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Luke 22:42
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- John Gill
- Tyndale
John Gill Bible Commentary
And there appeared an angel unto him from heaven,.... Whether this was Michael the archangel, as some have conjectured, or Gabriel, or what particular angel, is not for us to know, nor is it of any importance: it is certain, it was a good angel: "an angel of God", as the Ethiopic version reads; since he came from heaven, and was one of the angels of heaven, sent by God on this occasion; and it is clear also, that he was in a visible form, and was seen by Christ, since he is said to appear to him: strengthening him; under his present distress, against the terrors of Satan, and the fears of death, by assuring him of the divine favour, as man, and of the fulfilment of the promises to him to stand by him, assist, strengthen, and carry him through what was before him; and by observing to him the glory and honour he should be crowned with, after his sufferings and death, find the complete salvation of his people, which would be obtained hereby, and which was the joy set before him; and which animated him, as man, to bear the cross, and despise the shame with a brave and heroic Spirit. Now, though God the Father could have strengthened the human nature of Christ, without making use of an angel; and Christ could have strengthened it himself, by his divine nature, to which it was united; but the human nature was to be brought into so low a condition, and to be left to itself, as to stand in need of the assistance of an angel: and this shows not only the ministration of angels to Christ, as man, but that he was at this present time made a little lower than the angels, who was the Creator and Lord of them; as he afterwards more apparently was, through the sufferings of death.
Luke 22:42
Jesus Prays on the Mount of Olives
41And He withdrew about a stone’s throw beyond them, where He knelt down and prayed,42“Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done.”
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Ye Are Not Your Own
By Tanner Leibee94644:16Gods PossessionMAT 6:10MAT 6:33LUK 22:42JHN 1:9JHN 4:34JHN 12:491CO 6:19In this sermon, the speaker begins by expressing gratitude for the prayers offered for Rebecca and their family. The sermon takes place on the last day of Youth Bible School, and the speaker emphasizes that our outer life is a reflection of our inner life. The speaker then directs the audience to 1 Corinthians 6, where it is stated that believers are bought and owned by God. The sermon emphasizes the importance of recognizing God as the captain of our lives and surrendering our rights to Him.
The Prayer God Could Not Answer
By Shane Idleman81002:42MAT 26:39LUK 22:42JHN 12:27PHP 2:8HEB 5:7This sermon delves into the profound moment when Jesus prayed a prayer in the garden of Gethsemane, asking God to take away the cup of wrath and indignation that awaited Him on the cross. Despite the intense stress and agony Jesus faced, he ultimately submitted to the Father's will, acknowledging that there was no other way for the sins of the world to be atoned for.
The Mystery of Christ
By Stephen Kaung6911:12:31GEN 1:2MAT 10:37MAT 16:23MRK 12:30LUK 22:42ROM 11:36EPH 3:3PHP 2:5COL 1:27This sermon delves into the mystery of God and the church, emphasizing God's revealed plan for His beloved Son to head up all things. It explores the story of redemption from the restoration of the earth in Genesis to the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross, highlighting the importance of surrendering all aspects of our lives to Christ. The sermon emphasizes the work of the indwelling Holy Spirit in guiding believers to bring every thought, emotion, and action to the feet of Jesus, aligning with God's eternal purpose for each individual.
True Discipleship
By K.P. Yohannan43925:04DiscipleshipMAT 10:38MAT 16:24MAT 26:39MRK 8:34LUK 9:23LUK 22:42JHN 18:11In this sermon, Brother K.P. Johannett emphasizes the importance of following God's will for our lives, even if it means sacrificing comfort and facing persecution. He urges listeners to consider the brevity of life and make decisions in light of eternity. Brother K.P. shares the story of a missionary who faced brutal persecution for his faith, highlighting the reality of the call to authentic Christianity. He concludes by expressing his desire for listeners to fall in love with Jesus and prioritize Him above all else. The sermon is based on John 18:11 and encourages a renewed passion for following Christ.
The Agony of Gethsemane
By Phil Beach Jr.3254:28Spiritual StruggleGethsemaneMAT 26:31LUK 22:42JHN 15:5ROM 12:12CO 4:16PHP 2:5COL 4:142TI 4:10HEB 12:11JN 2:15Phil Beach Jr. emphasizes the significance of Gethsemane as a place of spiritual struggle and transformation, urging believers to confront their inner battles rather than escape them. He draws parallels between the story of Demas, who forsook Paul for worldly desires, and the disciples' failure to stay awake and support Jesus in His hour of need. The sermon highlights the necessity of prayer and surrender to God's will during times of pressure, illustrating that true strength comes from relying on Christ rather than our own abilities. Beach encourages the congregation to embrace the 'oil press' of Gethsemane, where the soul is crushed to yield spiritual fruit, and to resist the temptation to seek comfort in worldly distractions.
Epistle 97
By George Fox0Faithfulness in CovenantSurrendering to God's WillPSA 37:5PRO 3:5ISA 40:31JER 29:11LUK 22:42ROM 12:22CO 1:20GAL 3:9PHP 4:6JAS 1:5George Fox emphasizes the importance of surrendering one's own will to God's will, echoing the prayer of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane. He warns against striving against God's providence and encourages believers to wait in reverence to understand their duties to the Lord. Fox reminds the faithful of God's everlasting love and blessings, urging them to avoid rashness that could lead to curses and a broken covenant with God. He concludes with a prayer for faith in Christ, who fulfills God's promises.
Arm Yourself! (Devotional)
By A.B. Simpson0Spiritual WarfareEmbracing SufferingMAT 5:10LUK 22:42ROM 8:171CO 10:13EPH 6:12PHP 1:292TI 2:12JAS 1:21PE 2:211PE 4:1A.B. Simpson emphasizes the importance of arming ourselves for spiritual battle, recognizing that our true struggle is not against people but against spiritual forces. He encourages believers to embrace suffering as a means of following Christ's example, highlighting that Jesus endured misunderstanding and pain throughout His life without fighting for His own rights. Simpson reminds us that suffering is a privilege that can lead to obedience and redemption, urging us to make a deliberate choice to adopt a mindset of suffering for the sake of others. He warns that neglecting this reality can lead to bitterness and conflict, while following Christ's example keeps us engaged in the battle. Ultimately, he calls for a commitment to serve the Lord with a heart willing to endure hardships, ensuring we remain steadfast in our mission.
The Cry of the Intercessor - Abba Father
By G.W. North0Relationship with GodIntercessionISA 53:5MAT 26:39MRK 14:34LUK 22:42JHN 3:16ROM 8:152CO 5:20GAL 4:6HEB 5:71JN 2:1G.W. North explores the profound significance of the phrase 'Abba, Father' in the context of intercession, linking it to the emotional extremes experienced by Jesus in Gethsemane and the Holy Spirit's work in believers. He emphasizes that this cry represents both the sorrow of Christ's impending sacrifice and the joy of new life in the Spirit, highlighting the deep relationship between Jesus and the Father. North draws parallels between the agony of Gethsemane and the intercessory role of believers, illustrating that true intercession involves a deep understanding of God's heart and a willingness to bear the burdens of others. The sermon underscores that intercession is not merely a prayerful act but a profound connection with God that seeks the salvation of souls at any cost. Ultimately, it calls believers to embrace their identity as sons of God, participating in the ministry of Christ through the Spirit of intercession.
God's Will in Suffering.
By Watchman Nee0SufferingGod's WillMAT 26:39LUK 22:42JHN 4:4PHP 2:5Watchman Nee emphasizes the importance of aligning our will with God's, as demonstrated by Jesus in Gethsemane when He prayed, 'Not My will, but Thine be done.' He illustrates that true spiritual victory comes from choosing God's glory over our own desires, even amidst suffering. Nee encourages believers to adopt a pliable spirit, open to God's direction, and to make plans that can be adjusted according to His will. By doing so, we can experience the power of Christ's victory and be equipped to help others. Ultimately, knowing God's will requires a flexible spirit that is willing to follow His lead.
Christ: The Object of Our Desire
By Chip Brogden0GEN 3:16GEN 6:5PSA 23:1PSA 73:25MAT 6:33MRK 14:1LUK 7:36LUK 10:38LUK 22:42JHN 12:1ROM 7:19COL 2:6JAS 4:2Chip Brogden preaches about the importance of having Christ as the sole desire of the Church, emphasizing that our desires are often rooted in sin and selfishness. He highlights how our righteousness can be misguided and how we may unknowingly seek to please ourselves even in spiritual matters. Brogden stresses the need to daily die to self and follow Christ, just as we initially accepted His sacrifice for our sins. He warns against selfish desires in prayer and urges believers to have Christ as the center of their lives, finding contentment and fulfillment in Him alone.
Power Working Invisibly
By George Fox0GEN 12:2PSA 27:14PRO 3:5LUK 22:422CO 1:20George Fox preaches about surrendering our will to God's will, following the example of Jesus who submitted to the Father's will. He warns against striving in our own will against God's providence and power, urging us to wait in the fear of the Lord to discern our duty. Fox emphasizes the importance of faithfulness like Abraham in receiving God's blessings and avoiding curses through forwardness and rashness. He concludes with a prayer for faith in Christ Jesus, in whom all promises are fulfilled.
The Great Duty of Charity Recommended. (1 Cor. 13:8)
By George Whitefield0MAT 11:27LUK 22:42ACT 5:281CO 12:11JAS 4:4In this sermon, the preacher delves into the Greek word 'boulomai,' which refers to a settled desire born of reason, not emotion. The aorist tense of 'wishes' signifies a definite decision made by the heart at a specific time, often reflecting a deliberate intention or purpose. The term is used in the New Testament to convey the deliberate exercise of volition, indicating a choice or preference of one thing over another, with a stronger sense of divine decision. The preacher explores the distinction between 'boulomai' and 'thelo,' highlighting how 'boulomai' often represents God's will of decree, emphasizing a preordained, deliberate decision.
The Jesus of Luke: A Man of Prayer
By Ronald W. Graham0LUK 2:52LUK 11:1LUK 22:32LUK 22:42LUK 23:34Ronald W. Graham preaches about 'The Jesus of Luke: A Man of Prayer,' exploring the facets of Jesus as both truly God and truly man. He delves into the church's confession of Jesus' divinity and humanity, emphasizing Jesus' unique works and personhood. The sermon highlights various instances in the Gospel of Luke where Jesus is portrayed as a man of prayer, showcasing his dependence on God, self-giving love, and commitment to God's will. The conclusion reflects on the significance of prayer in Jesus' life, emphasizing the importance of worship, daily sustenance, forgiveness, and seeking God's guidance in times of trial.
Christ Crucified
By T. Austin-Sparks0The CrossNew CreationPSA 40:8MRK 15:34LUK 22:42JHN 12:24JHN 14:61CO 2:11CO 15:452CO 5:162CO 5:211PE 2:24T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the significance of Christ's crucifixion as the pivotal moment that undercuts the false man, making way for the true man in accordance with God's design. He explains that knowing Christ goes beyond mere fleshly understanding, highlighting that the essence of Christ is found in His sacrifice on the Cross, which represents both the dismissal of the false humanity and the introduction of a new creation. Sparks elaborates on the necessity of the Cross in the believer's life, asserting that true reproduction of Christ within the Church can only occur through the continuous experience of death and resurrection. He calls for a recognition of the corporate nature of the Church, which is to be a living body that embodies Christ, rather than an organized institution. Ultimately, the sermon underscores the transformative power of the Cross in shaping believers into vessels of Christ's life and purpose.
Defining Sin
By A.W. Tozer0Nature of SinFree WillISA 14:14LUK 22:42ROM 6:16JAS 1:141JN 3:4A.W. Tozer explores the nature of sin, emphasizing that for an act to be sinful, it must be a voluntary choice made with moral knowledge. He illustrates this with the example of Lucifer's rebellion against God, highlighting that sin is the conscious transgression of God's law. In contrast, Tozer points to Christ's submission in the Garden of Gethsemane, where He chose to align His will with the Father’s, demonstrating the conflict between human will and divine will. This distinction between the choices of Satan and Christ underscores the divide between righteousness and sinfulness. Tozer reassures that submitting to God's will does not negate our ability to choose, but rather fulfills our purpose as beings created in God's image.
Comparison of Luke and Matthew
By John Nelson Darby0GraceJudgmentLUK 3:6LUK 4:18LUK 6:20LUK 10:25LUK 12:22LUK 15:1LUK 18:9LUK 19:10LUK 22:42LUK 24:46John Nelson Darby explores the distinct characteristics of the Gospels of Luke and Matthew, emphasizing Luke's focus on the Remnant and the manifestation of salvation through Christ's person rather than His works. He highlights the themes of sovereign grace, judgment, and the moral implications of Christ's ministry, illustrating how Luke presents Jesus as the dependent Man who engages with sinners and challenges the religious elite. The sermon also contrasts the teachings of Jesus in both Gospels, noting how Luke emphasizes grace and moral principles over strict adherence to the law, ultimately revealing the heart of God towards humanity. Darby concludes by underscoring the importance of self-judgment and the call to follow Christ in a world that often rejects Him.
Not as I Will but as Thou Wilt
By A.B. Simpson0Divine WillSurrenderLUK 22:42JHN 17:24ROM 12:1A.B. Simpson emphasizes the dual attitudes of surrendering our will to God: first, the surrendered will, where we yield our natural desires to Him, and second, the victorious will, where God infuses His strength into our surrendered will, transforming it into a powerful force for His purposes. This process begins with the honest surrender of our will, allowing God to take control and guide us. Once we have yielded, we are empowered to live victoriously, aligning our desires with His divine will. Both attitudes are essential for effective living and service in God's kingdom, culminating in the prayer, 'Not my will, but thine, be done.'
Jesus’ Life Is Our Model
By K.P. Yohannan0Following Jesus' ExampleSuffering For ChristISA 53:3MAT 16:24LUK 22:42JHN 15:20ROM 8:172CO 1:5PHP 1:29HEB 12:21PE 2:211PE 4:12K.P. Yohannan emphasizes that Jesus’ life serves as our model for embracing suffering as part of our Christian journey. He challenges the modern notion of following Christ without the willingness to endure hardship, highlighting that suffering for Christ is a privilege and a necessary aspect of our faith. Yohannan points out that Jesus experienced suffering throughout His life, not just at the crucifixion, and that His example teaches us to deny ourselves and accept our own struggles. By following Christ's example, we can become agents of redemption, understanding that our suffering can lead to greater purposes in God's plan. Ultimately, the call is to align our will with God's, just as Jesus did in the Garden of Gethsemane.
The Eloi
By George MacDonald0PSA 22:1PSA 31:5MAT 27:46LUK 22:42JHN 14:6JHN 15:14ROM 8:38EPH 2:4PHP 2:131JN 4:19George MacDonald delves into the profound significance of Jesus' cry 'My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?' as the ultimate act of devotion and triumph over evil. He emphasizes the depth of Jesus' suffering, the struggle to maintain faith in the face of darkness, and the victory of the divine will declaring for God even in desolation. MacDonald challenges Christians to move beyond mere feelings and external circumstances, urging them to assert their will for God even in the darkest moments, knowing that God's love remains constant. He highlights the importance of choosing God's will freely, as it leads to the truest form of unity with God and the restoration of the divine relationship.
Not My Will, but Thine
By A.B. Simpson0Submission to God's WillStrength in SurrenderJOS 23:14LUK 22:42ROM 12:1A.B. Simpson emphasizes that just as Jesus faced suffering in Gethsemane, we too can find strength and victory through submission to God's will. He encourages believers to approach their struggles not with defiance but with a spirit of surrender, echoing Jesus' words, 'Not my will, but thine be done.' This act of submission is not a loss of hope but a pathway to greater strength through faith and prayer. By letting go of our own desires, we open ourselves to receive God's blessings in a more profound way, transforming our sacrifices into opportunities for resurrection life.
Conforming to His Will
By Mary Wilder Tileston02SA 10:12MAT 6:10LUK 22:42ROM 12:21TH 5:18Mary Wilder Tileston preaches about the importance of surrendering to God's will, emphasizing the need to trust in the Lord's plans even when they may not align with our own desires. She encourages the congregation to make God's will their own, finding peace and contentment in submitting to His divine purpose. Through examples of various life situations, she illustrates the power of saying 'Thy will be done' in times of illness, failure, mistreatment, or inconvenience, teaching the virtue of accepting God's will with grace and humility.
A Model Prayer of Intercession
By T. Austin-Sparks0Intercessory PrayerSurrender to God's WillDEU 28:64NEH 1:4PSA 119:25ISA 58:12LUK 22:42HEB 5:7T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the characteristics of intercessory prayer as demonstrated by Nehemiah, highlighting the importance of anguish, knowledge of God, persistence, vicarious repentance, faith in God's Word, and utter surrender. He illustrates how Nehemiah's heartfelt prayer was rooted in a deep concern for God's people and a profound understanding of God's promises. Sparks challenges listeners to reflect on their own spiritual state and the seriousness of their prayers, urging them to identify with the struggles of others and to pray with unwavering faith and commitment. Ultimately, he calls for a complete abandonment to God's will, ensuring that intercessory prayer aligns with God's interests rather than personal desires.
Let This Mind Be in You
By David Wilkerson0ServanthoodMind of ChristMAT 20:28LUK 22:42JHN 6:38ROM 12:21CO 2:16EPH 4:23PHP 2:5PHP 2:7COL 3:21PE 2:21David Wilkerson emphasizes the call to adopt the mindset of Christ as described by the Apostle Paul in Philippians 2:5. He explains that having the mind of Christ means thinking and acting like Jesus, making decisions that reflect His nature and servanthood. Wilkerson encourages believers to examine themselves against the Word of God, asking if their lives reflect Christ's likeness. He highlights Jesus' humility and willingness to serve, illustrating that true discipleship involves laying down one's own will to embrace God's will. Ultimately, Wilkerson reassures that every believer can attain this mindset, as Paul declares, 'We have the mind of Christ.'
The Son Can Do Nothing of Himself
By K.P. Yohannan0SubmissionAuthorityMAT 26:39LUK 22:42JHN 5:19ROM 13:1PHP 2:8K.P. Yohannan emphasizes the profound lesson of submission demonstrated by Jesus, who stated, 'The Son can do nothing of Himself.' He illustrates this through Jesus' response to the news of Lazarus and His prayer in the Garden of Gethsemane, where He submitted to the Father's will despite His own desires. Yohannan highlights that Jesus not only submitted to God's authority but also to earthly governing authorities, setting an example for believers to follow. The sermon calls for recognition of God's sovereignty in placing leaders over us, urging submission even when we may question their wisdom or capability. Ultimately, it stresses the importance of adhering to God's order and authority in our lives.
Twenty-Eighth Lesson. ‘Father! Not What I Will;’ Or, Christ the Sacrifice
By Andrew Murray0Power Of PrayerSurrenderMAT 7:7MAT 26:39MRK 14:36LUK 22:42JHN 15:7ROM 12:2PHP 2:8HEB 5:8JAS 4:31JN 5:14Andrew Murray emphasizes the profound lesson of surrender in Gethsemane, where Jesus, in His humanity, cries out to the Father, 'Not what I will, but what Thou wilt.' This moment illustrates the transition from Christ's high priestly intercession to His sacrificial obedience, showing that true prayer stems from complete submission to God's will. Murray highlights that through Christ's denial of His own desires, He secured the right for believers to ask in faith, as His suffering and unanswered prayer pave the way for our prayers to be answered. The sermon calls believers to abide in Christ, yielding their will to the Father, thus experiencing the power of prayer and the joy of obedience.
- John Gill
- Tyndale
John Gill Bible Commentary
And there appeared an angel unto him from heaven,.... Whether this was Michael the archangel, as some have conjectured, or Gabriel, or what particular angel, is not for us to know, nor is it of any importance: it is certain, it was a good angel: "an angel of God", as the Ethiopic version reads; since he came from heaven, and was one of the angels of heaven, sent by God on this occasion; and it is clear also, that he was in a visible form, and was seen by Christ, since he is said to appear to him: strengthening him; under his present distress, against the terrors of Satan, and the fears of death, by assuring him of the divine favour, as man, and of the fulfilment of the promises to him to stand by him, assist, strengthen, and carry him through what was before him; and by observing to him the glory and honour he should be crowned with, after his sufferings and death, find the complete salvation of his people, which would be obtained hereby, and which was the joy set before him; and which animated him, as man, to bear the cross, and despise the shame with a brave and heroic Spirit. Now, though God the Father could have strengthened the human nature of Christ, without making use of an angel; and Christ could have strengthened it himself, by his divine nature, to which it was united; but the human nature was to be brought into so low a condition, and to be left to itself, as to stand in need of the assistance of an angel: and this shows not only the ministration of angels to Christ, as man, but that he was at this present time made a little lower than the angels, who was the Creator and Lord of them; as he afterwards more apparently was, through the sufferings of death.