Joshua 15:42
Joshua 15:42 in Multiple Translations
Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan,
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan,
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan;
In addition: Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
Lebnah, and Ether, and Ashan,
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan,
Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan,
Labana and Ether and Asan,
The tribe of Judah was also allotted these towns in the central part of the western foothills: Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
Berean Amplified Bible — Joshua 15:42
BAB
Word Study
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Joshua 15:42 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
לִבְנָ֥ה
וָ/עֶ֖תֶר
וְ/עָשָֽׁן
לִבְנָ֥ה
Libnâh
H3841
Libnah
N-proper
וָ/עֶ֖תֶר
ʻEther
H6281
Ether
Conj | N-proper
וְ/עָשָֽׁן
ʻÂshân
H6228
Ashan
Conj | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Joshua 15:42
לִבְנָ֥ה
Libnâh
H3841
"Libnah"
N-proper
Libnah was a city in Palestine, originally a Canaanite royal city, later captured by Joshua and allocated to Judah.
Definition: § Libnah = "pavement" a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: Libnah. See also: Numbers 33:20; Joshua 21:13; Isaiah 37:8.
וָ/עֶ֖תֶר
ʻEther
H6281
"Ether"
Conj | N-proper
Ether is a town in the lowlands of Judah, allotted to the tribe of Simeon, as described in 1 Chronicles 4:32. Its name means abundant, suggesting a place of plenty. The town is mentioned in the context of the Israelites' conquest of Canaan.
Definition: § Ether = "abundant" a town in the lowlands of Judah allotted to Simeon
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Ether. See also: Joshua 15:42; Joshua 19:7.
וְ/עָשָֽׁן
ʻÂshân
H6228
"Ashan"
Conj | N-proper
Ashan was a city in ancient Palestine, located in the lowland of Judah. It is mentioned in the book of Joshua as a place allocated to the tribe of Simeon. The city's name means 'smoke' in Hebrew, possibly due to its location near a volcanic area.
Definition: § Ashan = "smoke" a city in the lowland of Judah later mentioned as belonging to Simeon
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: Ashan. See also: Joshua 15:42; 1 Chronicles 4:32; 1 Chronicles 6:44.
Study Notes — Joshua 15:42
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Joshua 15:42 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Joshua 15:42
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 15:42
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
- Cambridge Bible on Joshua 15:42
- Whedon's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
Context — The Cities of Judah
Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joshua 10:29 | Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Makkedah to Libnah and fought against Libnah. |
| 2 | 2 Kings 8:22 | So to this day Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah. Likewise, Libnah rebelled at the same time. |
| 3 | Joshua 19:7 | Ain, Rimmon, Ether, and Ashan—four cities, along with their villages, |
| 4 | Joshua 12:15 | the king of Libnah, one; the king of Adullam, one; |
Joshua 15:42 Summary
Joshua 15:42 lists the cities of Libnah, Ether, and Ashan, which were given to the tribe of Judah as part of their inheritance. This verse reminds us that God is faithful to His promises, just as He was to the Israelites, as seen in Joshua 21:43. It also encourages us to trust in God's providence and care for our lives, just as the Israelites trusted in Him for their inheritance (Psalm 37:3-7). By reflecting on this verse, we can grow in our understanding of God's character and His love for us.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the cities listed in Joshua 15:42?
The cities listed in Joshua 15:42, such as Libnah, Ether, and Ashan, are part of the inheritance given to the tribe of Judah, as outlined in the book of Joshua, and their inclusion emphasizes God's faithfulness to His promises, as seen in Deuteronomy 1:8 and Joshua 21:43.
Why are the cities listed in this specific order?
The order of the cities in Joshua 15:42 may be due to geographical or administrative reasons, but the exact reason is not specified in the Bible, leaving it to historical and archaeological research to provide more insight, as supported by 1 Kings 4:7-19.
How do these cities relate to the overall narrative of the book of Joshua?
The cities listed in Joshua 15:42 are part of the conquest of Canaan, as initiated by God and carried out by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership, demonstrating God's power and covenant faithfulness, as seen in Exodus 23:31 and Joshua 1:3-4.
What can we learn from the inclusion of these specific cities in the biblical record?
The inclusion of these cities in the biblical record highlights the importance of remembering and recording God's actions in history, as seen in Psalm 78:5-7 and 1 Chronicles 16:12, and encourages us to trust in God's providence and faithfulness in our own lives.
Reflection Questions
- What does the listing of these cities reveal about God's character and His relationship with the Israelites?
- How does the biblical record of these cities challenge or encourage my own faith in God's promises and provision?
- In what ways can I apply the principles of trust and obedience demonstrated in Joshua 15:42 to my own life and circumstances?
- What does the inclusion of these cities in the biblical narrative teach me about the importance of remembering and recording God's actions in my own life?
Gill's Exposition on Joshua 15:42
Libnah,.... Here begins another division or list of the cities of Judah, in the valley or plain.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 15:42
Libnah, and Ether, and Ashan, Libnah , [ Libnaah (H3841), whiteness; Septuagint, Lebna]. It stood on the plain between Makkedah and Lachish, a little northwest of Lachish.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
Libnah, Heb. Libnah. See
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
Verse 42. Libnah] See Clarke on Joshua 10:29. Ether] From Joshua 19:7 we learn that this city was afterwards given to the tribe of Simeon.
Cambridge Bible on Joshua 15:42
42. Libnah] Group III. consists of the places in the southern part of the hill region, and includes nine cities:—
Whedon's Commentary on Joshua 15:42
42. The third group lay southeast of the second. On Libnah, see Joshua 10:29.