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John 19:30
Verse
Context
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Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
It is finished - As if he had said: "I have executed the great designs of the Almighty - I have satisfied the demands of his justice - I have accomplished all that was written in the prophets, and suffered the utmost malice of my enemies; and now the way to the holy of holies is made manifest through my blood." An awful, yet a glorious finish. Through this tragical death God is reconciled to man, and the kingdom of heaven opened to every believing soul. "Shout heaven and earth, this Sum of good to Man!" See the note on Mat 27:50. The prodigies which happened at our Lord's death, and which are mentioned by the other three evangelists, are omitted by John, because he found the others had sufficiently stated them, and it appears he had nothing new to add.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
It is finished! and he bowed his head and gave up the ghost--What is finished? The Law is fulfilled as never before, nor since, in His "obedience unto death, even the death of the cross"; Messianic prophecy is accomplished; Redemption is completed; "He hath finished the transgression, and made reconciliation for iniquity, and brought in everlasting righteousness, and sealed up the vision and prophecy, and anointed a holy of holies"; He has inaugurated the kingdom of God and given birth to a new world.
John Gill Bible Commentary
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar,.... Of the Roman soldiers, who offered it to him, either by way of reproach, or to quench his thirst; and he drank of it, as is very likely: he said, it is finished; that is, the whole will of God; as that he should be incarnate, be exposed to shame and reproach, and suffer much, and die; the whole work his Father gave him to do, which was to preach the Gospel, work miracles, and obtain eternal salvation for his people, all which were now done, or as good as done; the whole righteousness of the law was fulfilled, an holy nature assumed, perfect obedience yielded to it, and the penalty of death endured; hence a perfect righteousness was finished agreeably to the law, which was magnified and made honourable by it, and redemption from its curse and condemnation secured; sin was made an end of, full atonement and satisfaction for it were given; complete pardon procured, peace made, and redemption from all iniquity obtained; all enemies were conquered; all types, promises, and prophecies were fulfilled, and his own course of life ended: the reason of his saying so was, because all this was near being done, just upon finishing, and was as good as done; and was sure and certain, and so complete, that nothing need, or could be added to it; and it was done entirely without the help of man, and cannot be undone; all which since has more clearly appeared by Christ's resurrection from the dead, his entrance into heaven, his session at God's right hand, the declaration of the Gospel, and the application of salvation to particular persons: and he bowed his head; as one dying, and freely submitting to his Father's will, and the stroke of death: and gave up the ghost; his spirit or soul into the hands of his Father; freely laying down that precious life of his which no man could take away from him.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
19:30 Jesus called out in triumph and exhaustion that he had finished the work he set out to do. On the cross he was not a victim, but a servant doing God’s bidding.
John 19:30
The Death of Jesus
29A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth.30When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
Grieving the Spirit
By Leonard Ravenhill15K57:08Grieving The SpiritJHN 4:24JHN 6:35JHN 6:48JHN 7:37JHN 8:12JHN 19:30ACT 2:1In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of worldliness and its impact on society. He shares a personal experience of witnessing a young lady being shocked by a prayer during a church rally. The preacher emphasizes that God loves every generation and offers grace abundantly. He highlights the tendency of people to seek fulfillment in worldly pursuits, but Jesus offers true satisfaction and fulfillment. The preacher emphasizes the importance of the Word of God, stating that it is eternal and powerful, and encourages the audience to focus on Jesus as the source of life.
I Will Come Again
By Leonard Ravenhill7.0K1:06:20Second ComingMAT 28:6JHN 14:3JHN 19:30ACT 1:111TH 4:162TI 3:1REV 22:17REV 22:20In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the promise given by Jesus Christ that he will come again. He highlights the significance of Jesus' words, "I will come again and receive you unto myself." The preacher emphasizes the fear and panic that exists in the world, but reminds the audience that Jesus' promise brings hope and assurance. He also references a scripture from Paul's first letter to the Thessalonians, which describes the Lord descending from heaven with a shout and the voice of the archangel. The preacher concludes by highlighting the darkness and brokenness of the world, but encourages the audience to trust in Jesus' promise of his return.
(The Word for Today) Isaiah 11:11 - Part 3
By Chuck Smith5.4K25:59ExpositionalISA 11:11ISA 12:2ZEC 14:4MAT 23:39MAT 24:12JHN 19:30ROM 8:22In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith discusses the current state of the world and the need for God's intervention. He expresses concern over the increasing wickedness and rebellion against God, as well as the violence and chaos in society. Pastor Chuck longs for the return of Jesus Christ to bring an end to the earth's misery and to gather His people, particularly the Jews, from all corners of the earth. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the biblical prophecies regarding the restoration of the kingdom and encourages believers to seek a deeper understanding of God's plan for the future.
Pray and Not Lose Heart
By Paul Washer5.0K1:05:23GEN 2:16PSA 84:11ISA 62:5JER 32:40LUK 18:1JHN 19:30ROM 8:28In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the limitations of a brief encounter with people at a conference and expresses a desire for a conference solely focused on fellowship. The speaker shares a personal anecdote about a frustrating encounter with someone that led to a moment of revelation from God. The speaker then transitions to discussing the importance of prayer and references Luke 18:1, emphasizing the need to pray continually and not lose heart. The speaker also highlights the deceptive nature of Satan, who portrays himself as an advocate but ultimately seeks to accuse and deceive.
It Is Finished
By Leonard Ravenhill4.6K1:01:00The Cross of ChristRedemptionCross of ChristISA 53:5MAT 27:46JHN 19:30ROM 6:141CO 15:55GAL 2:20EPH 1:10HEB 10:101PE 2:24REV 21:4Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the profound significance of Jesus' declaration 'It is finished' from John 19:30, asserting that these words encapsulate the culmination of Old Testament prophecies and the foundation of New Testament truth. He reflects on the weight of these words, suggesting they signify the end of sin's power and the completion of redemption, contrasting the fleeting nature of modern words with the eternal impact of Christ's sacrifice. Ravenhill passionately argues that this moment terrified hell and marked the ultimate victory over sin and death, highlighting the necessity of recognizing the depth of Christ's suffering and the grace offered to humanity. He calls for believers to proclaim this truth boldly, reminding them that salvation cannot be earned but is a gift to be accepted in humility.
Gods People Are Hurting
By David Wilkerson4.0K1:00:32HurtingPSA 46:10PRO 3:5ISA 40:31HAB 3:16MAT 6:33JHN 19:30ROM 8:28In this sermon, the speaker reflects on their personal struggles and the feeling of being overwhelmed. They mention the story of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane, where he experienced great trials of pain, confusion, and isolation. The speaker also shares their own journey of seeking God and the new friendships and understanding they gained through it. They emphasize the importance of trusting in the Lord and seeking His guidance in all aspects of life. The sermon concludes with a focus on the psalm of David, highlighting the inner struggles that even a man after God's own heart faced.
Blessed Assurance
By William P. Nicholson3.6K28:16ISA 43:25MAT 6:33JHN 19:30ROM 10:132CO 5:17EPH 2:81JN 1:9In this sermon, the speaker shares his personal testimony of how he became a child of God and found salvation. He describes a moment when he was sitting at his mother's fireside, feeling lost and darkened, when suddenly God spoke to his soul and he felt convicted of his sin. He immediately accepted Jesus as his Savior and was saved. The speaker emphasizes the completeness and perfection of salvation through Jesus Christ, stating that nothing can be added or taken away from it. He also highlights the marvel of God's creation, such as the intricate design of the human hand, eye, and heart, and emphasizes the need for belief in our complete sinfulness and Jesus as a complete Savior.
The Use of Your Time
By Steven J. Lawson2.8K1:02:48JOB 14:5PSA 90:12PSA 139:16LUK 14:13JHN 15:5JHN 19:301CO 10:312CO 4:18EPH 5:16This sermon delves into the life and resolutions of Jonathan Edwards, highlighting his unwavering commitment to glorifying God, his perspective on time and eternity, and his preparation for death. Edwards' resolutions focused on living with an eternal perspective, making the most of time, and considering the pains of martyrdom and hell. His life exemplified a dedication to pursuing God's will and maximizing every moment for God's glory, culminating in his faithful death at a young age.
Holiness and Redemption
By B.H. Clendennen2.3K42:42RedemptionEXO 3:5LEV 11:1NUM 3:13NUM 8:17ISA 58:1MRK 9:17JHN 19:30In this sermon, the preacher discusses how God reveals himself as the redeemer of his chosen people. He allowed them to go through oppression, slavery, and misery to prepare their hearts for redemption. The Passover is seen as a transition from the physical to the spiritual, symbolizing God's deliverance from bondage and the angel of death. The preacher emphasizes the need for believers to be conformed to Christ and to focus on the spiritual rather than the temporal things of the world.
The Spiritual Dynamics of Missions
By J. Edwin Orr2.3K30:15MissionsISA 6:8MAT 24:14MAT 28:19JHN 4:35JHN 16:8JHN 19:30ACT 1:8In this sermon, John of Medgar emphasizes the importance of prayer for a revival of religion and the advancement of Christ's kingdom. He reminds the congregation of the words of Jesus, who promised that the Holy Spirit would convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment. Medgar also highlights the three main agencies for the evangelization of the world: the Word of God, the people of God, and the Spirit of God. He emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit as the Lord of the harvest, who directs and guides believers in their mission to spread the gospel.
The Potter's House
By Leonard Ravenhill2.2K1:02:35PotterISA 53:7MAT 6:33LUK 16:31JHN 19:302TI 1:62TI 2:14In this sermon, the speaker discusses the marvels of technology, specifically computers, and their limitations compared to the complexity of human beings. He reflects on the thinness of books and the intricate process of their production, highlighting the craftsmanship involved. The speaker then shifts to the story of Sammy Morris, a young African boy who embarked on a journey to America and faced mistreatment along the way. Finally, the speaker imagines the Apostle Paul receiving his reward in heaven and ponders why Paul never wrote a book about his trip to heaven.
The Greatest Sermon Ever Preached
By Neil Rhodes1.7K49:57MAT 6:33LUK 23:34LUK 23:46JHN 19:28JHN 19:30In this sermon, the speaker discusses the sequence of events that occur when someone believes in the gospel of Jesus Christ. They emphasize that when we give our lives to God, He is able to keep and hold everything we give to Him. The sermon references Psalm 116, which tells the story of a young man who is discouraged but chooses to trust God with his life. The speaker then focuses on the fourth statement Jesus makes on the cross, where He cries out with a loud voice and experiences darkness. The sermon highlights the importance of understanding the sequence of events and the powerful sermon Jesus preaches through His statements on the cross.
In Light of the Ressurection
By J. Glyn Owen1.6K46:50ResurrectionMAT 11:28JHN 12:3JHN 19:30ROM 6:23PHP 1:23HEB 9:271PE 1:3In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the need for sinners to come to Christ for salvation. He highlights that sin is a serious matter and that preaching about forgiveness and love alone is not enough. The New Testament presents a somber note, addressing the need for guidance, the privilege of service, and the plight of the lost. The preacher also encourages believers to have a heavenly mindset and to have a personal relationship with Christ. The sermon contrasts the hope and expectation experienced by New Testament believers with the aimlessness and lack of purpose seen in contemporary society.
The Gospel of the Kingdom of God
By Eric Holmberg1.3K49:56MAT 6:10MAT 28:18JHN 19:30JHN 20:21EPH 1:10This sermon delves into the significance of Jesus' finished work on the cross, highlighting how it marks the end of the old creation order and the beginning of a new creation. It emphasizes the importance of believers actively participating in advancing the kingdom of God on earth, understanding that salvation is just the starting point. The speaker encourages a practical application of faith through actions like street preaching, pro-life activism, and serving others, emphasizing the need for genuine, impactful Christian living.
2000 Advent Week 3 - John Mark
By John Piper1.3K12:20MAT 26:34MRK 14:51LUK 22:32JHN 18:10JHN 19:30In this sermon transcript, a voice is heard from deep inside a cave, asking if the person approaching is a friend or foe. The voice belongs to John Mark, who is hesitant to come out because he doesn't have anything to wear. The speaker reassures John Mark and invites him to come out into the morning light. They discuss the significance of a candle flame representing Jesus' eyes and the sovereign sorrow he felt as he died for the sins of humanity. The transcript also mentions Peter's denial of Jesus and his subsequent remorse, highlighting the power of Jesus' words and the forgiveness he offers. The sermon emphasizes the transformation of darkness into hope through Jesus' sacrifice.
Prayers (Compilations)
By Compilations1.2K13:56CompilationPSA 34:18PSA 113:7JHN 19:30PHP 2:10HEB 10:19HEB 13:8REV 7:9In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having a broken heart and seeing people the way God sees them. He mentions that when our hearts are broken, we are able to have compassion and empathy for others. The preacher also highlights the cost of having a broken heart, stating that it requires giving up everything. He urges the audience, particularly the young students at the Bible school, not to leave without experiencing the burden of God and allowing their hearts to be broken. The sermon concludes with a call for a Holy Ghost revival so that millions of people can hear and obey the voice of Jesus.
The Seven Crowning Words
By Peter Masters1.2K43:17MRK 15:34LUK 23:34JHN 19:26JHN 19:30This sermon delves into the profound significance of the seven last words of Jesus Christ on the cross, highlighting the immense sacrifice and atonement He made for humanity. Each word reflects a different aspect of Christ's mission, from forgiveness and salvation to the completion of redemption. The sermon emphasizes the voluntary nature of Christ's sacrifice, his divine power, and the unparalleled love demonstrated through his actions.
Does Jesus Really Understand
By Keith Price90738:40PSA 22:1MAT 27:46MRK 14:35LUK 12:34LUK 22:44LUK 23:46JHN 19:28JHN 19:30In this sermon, the speaker discusses the emotional and spiritual anguish that Jesus experienced before his crucifixion. The speaker emphasizes that Jesus had not yet been physically harmed, but his soul was overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death. The sermon focuses on seven specific words that describe Jesus' anguish, which are found in the Bible. The speaker encourages the audience to reflect on these words and recognize that Jesus truly understands their sorrow.
Crucified With Christ
By Edgar Reich87846:15Cross of ChristDEU 31:6PRO 24:16LUK 23:46JHN 4:14JHN 19:30HEB 2:181JN 5:4In this sermon, the preacher shares a heartbreaking story of a six-year-old boy who was tragically killed by a school bus. Despite the immense grief and pain, the father of the boy chooses to thank God for the six years he had with his son and declares his unwavering faith and love for God. The preacher then references biblical passages that emphasize the importance of caring for one's family and forgiving those who have hurt us. He encourages the congregation to rededicate their lives to God and seek His help in overcoming sin and fulfilling their calling. The sermon concludes with a reflection on Jesus' final words on the cross, highlighting the trust and faith He had in God even in His darkest hour.
Faith
By Hans R. Waldvogel81726:05FaithMRK 2:9JHN 19:30ROM 12:2In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of having faith in God and trusting in His power. He highlights how our vision can be clouded by worldly influences and encourages listeners to turn to the Bible to clear their vision and see Christ for who He truly is. The preacher reminds the audience that God sent His Son to destroy the works of the devil, not just to tickle them a little bit. He also emphasizes the need to grow in faith and knowledge of God, and not to become complacent or dependent on worldly things. The sermon concludes with the reminder that God is looking for men and women who will stand their ground and be fully persuaded in times of trial and testing.
Christ in 06 in the Psalms
By Jim Flanigan81151:29PSA 22:1JHN 19:30In this sermon, the preacher addresses troubled and heavy hearts, comparing them to the bewildered disciples in the days of Jesus. He emphasizes that Jesus brings peace to bewildered hearts and encourages the listeners to find contentment in God's will. The preacher then reads from three familiar Psalms - 22, 23, and 24 - highlighting the depth of suffering in Psalm 22 and the comforting image of God as a shepherd in Psalm 23. He concludes by reminding the audience that while God may not provide everything they want, He promises to meet all their needs.
A Study in Satisfaction
By S. Lewis Johnson72759:38SatisfactionMAT 27:46MRK 15:34LUK 23:34JHN 19:30In this sermon, the speaker discusses the figurative meaning of bulls as leaders of the nation. He then draws a parallel between the feeling of having all bones out of joint and the crucifixion of Jesus, emphasizing the immense suffering he endured. The speaker highlights the infinite value of Jesus' sufferings due to his divine nature, which allows for the payment of sinners' penalties in just a few hours on the cross. The sermon concludes with a note of salvation from God and the recognition that Jesus' trust in his Father was not in vain, despite his despairing cry from the cross.
Two Roads Two Destinies 07 Ireland st.chapel
By Worth Ellis72042:18MAT 6:33MRK 5:25LUK 13:10JHN 19:30ROM 10:92CO 4:3EPH 1:13In this sermon, the preacher begins by discussing the story of a woman with a spirit of infirmity for 18 years who was unable to lift herself up. He then emphasizes the power of the Word of God and the importance of being a child of God. The preacher also talks about the future reign of Jesus Christ and the salvation available to all who believe. He concludes by highlighting the obstacles that can prevent people from accepting the gospel, such as religious traditions and personal beliefs. Throughout the sermon, the preacher references the Gospel of Luke, chapter 13, verse 11, and uses personal anecdotes to illustrate his points.
What Breaks God's Heart?
By Greg Locke70247:46PSA 22:1MAT 6:33JHN 19:1JHN 19:30In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the greatness and sovereignty of God. He emphasizes how God has created and ordered everything in the world, from the rocks and reels to the stars in the sky. The preacher also discusses the crucifixion of Jesus, highlighting how he was placed in the middle of two thieves as a symbol of being numbered with the transgressors. The sermon concludes with a focus on what breaks the heart of God, using Psalm 22:14 to explore the suffering and sacrifice of Jesus.
Victory
By Manley Beasley65828:28VictoryMAT 6:33JHN 19:28JHN 19:30ACT 11:26HEB 4:14In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of victory and how it has been lost in our lives. He shares a personal story about his son's struggle with living a Christian life and wanting to avoid any kind of struggle. The preacher emphasizes that true victory comes from living a life of submission to God's will, just as Jesus did. He references John 19:28 where Jesus declares "it is finished" on the cross, highlighting the importance of faith in understanding the concept of victory.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
It is finished - As if he had said: "I have executed the great designs of the Almighty - I have satisfied the demands of his justice - I have accomplished all that was written in the prophets, and suffered the utmost malice of my enemies; and now the way to the holy of holies is made manifest through my blood." An awful, yet a glorious finish. Through this tragical death God is reconciled to man, and the kingdom of heaven opened to every believing soul. "Shout heaven and earth, this Sum of good to Man!" See the note on Mat 27:50. The prodigies which happened at our Lord's death, and which are mentioned by the other three evangelists, are omitted by John, because he found the others had sufficiently stated them, and it appears he had nothing new to add.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
It is finished! and he bowed his head and gave up the ghost--What is finished? The Law is fulfilled as never before, nor since, in His "obedience unto death, even the death of the cross"; Messianic prophecy is accomplished; Redemption is completed; "He hath finished the transgression, and made reconciliation for iniquity, and brought in everlasting righteousness, and sealed up the vision and prophecy, and anointed a holy of holies"; He has inaugurated the kingdom of God and given birth to a new world.
John Gill Bible Commentary
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar,.... Of the Roman soldiers, who offered it to him, either by way of reproach, or to quench his thirst; and he drank of it, as is very likely: he said, it is finished; that is, the whole will of God; as that he should be incarnate, be exposed to shame and reproach, and suffer much, and die; the whole work his Father gave him to do, which was to preach the Gospel, work miracles, and obtain eternal salvation for his people, all which were now done, or as good as done; the whole righteousness of the law was fulfilled, an holy nature assumed, perfect obedience yielded to it, and the penalty of death endured; hence a perfect righteousness was finished agreeably to the law, which was magnified and made honourable by it, and redemption from its curse and condemnation secured; sin was made an end of, full atonement and satisfaction for it were given; complete pardon procured, peace made, and redemption from all iniquity obtained; all enemies were conquered; all types, promises, and prophecies were fulfilled, and his own course of life ended: the reason of his saying so was, because all this was near being done, just upon finishing, and was as good as done; and was sure and certain, and so complete, that nothing need, or could be added to it; and it was done entirely without the help of man, and cannot be undone; all which since has more clearly appeared by Christ's resurrection from the dead, his entrance into heaven, his session at God's right hand, the declaration of the Gospel, and the application of salvation to particular persons: and he bowed his head; as one dying, and freely submitting to his Father's will, and the stroke of death: and gave up the ghost; his spirit or soul into the hands of his Father; freely laying down that precious life of his which no man could take away from him.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
19:30 Jesus called out in triumph and exhaustion that he had finished the work he set out to do. On the cross he was not a victim, but a servant doing God’s bidding.