Hebrews 5:9
Verse
Context
Sermons







Summary
Commentary
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
And being made perfect - Και τελειωθεις· And having finished all - having died and risen again. Τελειωθηναι signifies to have obtained the goal; to have ended one's labor, and enjoyed the fruits of it. Heb 12:23 : The spirits of just men made perfect, πνευμασι δικαιων τετελειωμενων, means the souls of those who have gained the goal, and obtained the prize. So, when Christ had finished his course of tremendous sufferings, and consummated the whole by his death and resurrection, he became αιτιος σωτηριας αιωνιου, the cause of eternal salvation unto all them who obey him. He was consecrated both highs priest and sacrifice by his offering upon the cross. "In this verse," says Dr. Macknight, "three things are clearly stated: 1. That obedience to Christ is equally necessary to salvation with believing on him. 2. That he was made perfect as a high priest by offering himself a sacrifice for sin, Heb 8:3. 3. That, by the merit of that sacrifice, he hath obtained pardon and eternal life for them who obey him." He tasted death for every man; but he is the author and cause of eternal salvation only to them who obey him. It is not merely believers, but obedient believers, that shall be finally saved. Therefore this text is an absolute, unimpeachable evidence, that it is not the imputed obedience of Christ that saves any man. Christ has bought men by his blood; and by the infinite merit of his death he has purchased for them an endless glory; but, in order to be prepared for it, the sinner must, through that grace which God withholds from no man, repent, turn from sin, believe on Jesus as being a sufficient ransom and sacrifice for his soul, receive the gift of the Holy Ghost, be a worker together with him, walk in conformity to the Divine will through this Divine aid, and continue faithful unto death, through him, out of whose fullness he may receive grace upon grace.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
made perfect--completed, brought to His goal of learning and suffering through death (Heb 2:10) [ALFORD], namely, at His glorious resurrection and ascension. author--Greek, "cause." eternal salvation--obtained for us in the short "days of Jesus' flesh" (Heb 5:7; compare Heb 5:6, "for ever," Isa 45:17). unto all . . . that obey him--As Christ obeyed the Father, so must we obey Him by faith.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And being made perfect,.... In his obedience, through sufferings; having completed his obedience, gone through his sufferings, and finished his sacrifice, and being perfectly glorified in heaven: he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him; the salvation Christ is the author of is "eternal"; it was resolved upon from eternity, and contrived in it; it was secured in the everlasting covenant, in which not only a Saviour was provided, but blessings both of grace and glory: and it is to eternity; and stands distinguished from a temporal salvation, and is opposed to eternal damnation; it is the salvation of the soul, which is immortal; and it takes in both grace and glory, which are of a durable nature; and the continuance of it is owing to the abiding and lasting virtue of Christ's person, blood, and righteousness: and Christ is the cause or author of this salvation, by his obedience and sufferings; by obeying the precept, and bearing the penalty of the law; by the price of his blood, and by the power of his arm; by his death and by his life; by his sacrifice on the cross, and by his intercession in heaven; by bestowing grace here, and glory hereafter: this shows that salvation is done, and that Christ is the sole author of it, and that all the glory of it should be given to him; and those to whom he is the author of salvation, are such as hearken to the voice of his Gospel, and obey hin in his ordinances. Christ is not the author of salvation to all men; all men do not obey him; all those whom Christ saves, he brings them to an obedience to himself; for his obedience for them does not exempt them from obedience to him, though their obedience is no cause of their salvation; Christ himself is the alone author of that.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
5:9 God qualified him as a perfect High Priest: As used in Hebrews, perfect means “complete” or “mature” (see 2:10; 5:14; 7:11; 9:9-11). Jesus, through his sufferings, was qualified to be the source of eternal salvation for all those who obey him. • High Priest is not in the Greek text, but it is implied. • As the Son obeyed the Father (5:8), submitting completely to the Father’s will, so those who come to him for salvation must obey him.
Hebrews 5:9
The Perfect High Priest
8Although He was a Son, He learned obedience from what He suffered.9And having been made perfect, He became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey Him10and was designated by God as high priest in the order of Melchizedek.
- Scripture
- Sermons
- Commentary
The Obedience of Sonship
By Art Katz2.5K1:43:26SonshipMAT 6:33JHN 14:15ACT 1:8ROM 8:9ROM 12:11CO 2:10GAL 5:22EPH 5:181TH 5:19HEB 5:9JAS 1:221PE 1:141JN 2:61JN 3:24In this sermon, the speaker discusses the importance of understanding and interpreting the scriptures to protect ourselves from deception. He mentions an article by Reggie Kelly about the perspective of natural disasters, specifically the tsunami. The speaker also emphasizes the need to support and contribute to the traveling expenses of Simon, who plays a crucial role in the community. The sermon touches on the topic of reaching out to the Jewish community and how to convince those who may not sense the calling to do so.
The Obedience of Joseph
By Joshua Daniel1.5K25:32MAT 1:24MAT 2:13GAL 5:6PHP 2:8HEB 5:9HEB 11:8JAS 2:171JN 5:3This sermon delves into the story of Joseph in the New Testament, highlighting his obedience, faith, and action in response to the angel's instructions to protect Jesus. It emphasizes the importance of dynamic faith-driven action, obedience to God's word, and the transformative power of the cross in inspiring obedience and faithfulness in believers.
Ye Must Be Born Again
By Hans R. Waldvogel1.2K17:35Born AgainPSA 119:105ISA 1:18JHN 3:7ROM 1:182TI 3:16HEB 4:12HEB 5:9In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the wrath of God that is revealed against all ungodliness of men. However, he also highlights the way of salvation through Jesus Christ. He emphasizes the importance of being born again and being transformed by God from a sinner to a child of God. The preacher emphasizes the need for a genuine love for God's word and a desire to live according to His commandments. He also encourages believers to be vigilant against the enemy's attacks and to pray for the salvation of others.
Fargo Memorial Day Conference-09 7 Aspects of the Glory of Christ
By William MacDonald1.2K40:50ConferencePHP 2:7HEB 5:9In this sermon, the speaker begins by mentioning that they were reading from John chapter 13 and 15 earlier in the day. They then ask the audience to determine the chapter for the evening, which is revealed to be John 17. The speaker proceeds to read and discuss verses 1-5 of John 17, where Jesus prays to the Father and asks for his own glorification. The speaker then introduces the topic of the glory of Christ and mentions that they will be discussing seven aspects of this glory in the sermon.
Hardcore Christianity - Part 3
By Jose Muniz88314:591SA 15:22PSA 51:17PRO 28:13ISA 57:15JHN 14:15ACT 3:19HEB 5:9JAS 1:221JN 2:3This sermon emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commandments as a demonstration of love for Jesus. It delves into the significance of keeping God's word as a reflection of genuine love for Him, contrasting mere belief with true obedience. The message highlights the value of obedience over sacrifices and the need for a contrite and humble spirit to experience revival in one's faith.
Hearing His Voice, and Receiving "So Great Salvation
By Hans R. Waldvogel76125:30Voice Of GodPSA 95:7PRO 1:23PRO 18:21ISA 66:2JHN 17:17HEB 5:9JAS 1:22In this sermon, the preacher expresses his desire for the church to be filled with people, not through flashy shows or entertainment, but through the revelation and communication of God. He emphasizes that the mystery of the kingdom of God is not about discussing sermons, but about the righteousness of Jesus Christ. The preacher highlights the importance of salvation and obedience, stating that neglecting salvation is a great mistake. He also emphasizes the need for the Holy Spirit to work in believers, not just for gifts or blessings, but for the transformation of character to be like Jesus. The sermon concludes with the reminder that God's plan has always been to have sons like Jesus Christ and that He has never given up on this plan.
Obey God Rather Then Men
By Shane Idleman53247:54JOS 24:15ISA 40:8JHN 14:15ACT 3:19ACT 5:29ROM 8:14EPH 5:181TI 3:15HEB 5:9This sermon emphasizes the importance of obeying God rather than men, highlighting the responsibility and duty believers have to follow God's moral obligations. It delves into the significance of repentance, belief in Jesus, and being filled with the Holy Spirit through obedience. The message challenges listeners to choose between obeying God or man, stressing the need for boldness, correct doctrine, and a transformed life through surrender to God.
Studies in James - Part 1
By W.F. Anderson38600:00ROM 10:9COL 3:18HEB 3:18HEB 5:9JAS 1:2In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the book of James, specifically chapter 1, verses 1-8. He emphasizes the importance of facing trials and temptations with joy, as they can lead to spiritual growth. The preacher also discusses the concept of faith and how it is not just about intellectual belief, but also about committing oneself to living out that belief through actions. He encourages the listeners to see challenges as opportunities for growth and to have a mindset of scattering seeds and multiplying the impact of their faith wherever they go.
Do Men Have Choice of Accepting or Rejecting Christ?
By Rolfe Barnard4457:32Sovereignty Of GodSalvationChristMAT 3:2MAT 4:17MAT 27:22JHN 6:37JHN 17:2ACT 17:30ROM 10:13EPH 2:8HEB 5:91JN 3:23Rolfe Barnard addresses the question of whether men have the choice to accept or reject Christ, emphasizing that salvation is not a matter of chance but a command from God. He argues that the popular belief that God owes salvation to everyone is blasphemous, as it undermines the grace of God and the purpose of Christ's sacrifice. Barnard insists that men are not given a choice but are commanded to repent and believe the gospel, highlighting the necessity of divine intervention for true repentance. He warns against the perversion of the gospel that suggests individuals can save themselves, asserting that salvation is solely a work of God's grace. Ultimately, he calls for a return to the biblical truth that emphasizes God's sovereignty in salvation and the responsibility of individuals to respond to His command.
Our Wills Must Surrender
By A.W. Tozer0ObedienceSurrender to God's Will1SA 15:22MAT 7:21LUK 6:46JHN 14:15ROM 12:1PHP 2:12COL 3:23HEB 5:9JAS 1:221JN 2:3A.W. Tozer emphasizes the critical importance of surrendering our wills to God, arguing that modern Christianity often neglects the doctrine of obedience. He asserts that true religion is rooted in the will, and that genuine transformation occurs only when individuals actively obey God's commands. Tozer warns against the confusion that arises from believing without obedience, highlighting that mere passive surrender is insufficient. He calls for a revival of the emphasis on obedience within the church, reminding us that disobedience led to humanity's downfall while obedience restores our relationship with God.
God Hath Spoken - Part 5
By T. Austin-Sparks0Spiritual GrowthFaithROM 4:3HEB 2:10HEB 5:9HEB 5:14HEB 7:19HEB 11:1HEB 11:40HEB 12:23T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the critical role of faith in the life of believers, particularly as outlined in Hebrews 11. He explains that faith serves as the vital link between God's calling and the fulfillment of His promises, urging believers to recognize that true spiritual growth is inward and not reliant on external validation. The sermon highlights that the current dispensation is marked by spiritual testing, where faith must prevail over visible evidence and worldly success. Sparks warns against the dangers of relying on temporal elements, which can undermine genuine faith, and stresses that the ultimate goal is spiritual completeness in Christ. He concludes by affirming that the heroes of faith, while not receiving the promise in their lifetime, looked forward to the fulfillment of God's plan through Christ, which connects them to believers today.
Be Careful of What You Think
By A.W. Tozer0HEB 2:10HEB 5:9HEB 7:19HEB 10:14HEB 12:23Greek Word Studies delves into the meaning of 'perfect' (teleioo) in the Bible, emphasizing the idea of accomplishing the intended goal, being complete, mature, and fully developed. In Hebrews 12:2, Jesus is described as the 'author and perfecter of faith,' signifying His role in reaching the goal of salvation through His suffering. The word group related to 'perfect' highlights the concept of wholeness, completeness, and maturity, both in a physical and spiritual sense, ultimately pointing to the goal fixed by God for believers.
The Obedience of Faith
By Daniel Steele0JHN 7:38JHN 14:15ACT 26:20ROM 1:5GAL 2:20EPH 3:161TH 5:23HEB 5:9JAS 2:261JN 5:3Daniel Steele preaches on the importance of obedience of faith in the Epistle to the Romans, emphasizing that true obedience springs from faith in Jesus Christ. He explains that repentance toward God must precede faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, leading to sanctification before death and preservation in a state of holiness in this life. Steele highlights the distinction between justification by atoning blood and sanctification by the Holy Spirit, stressing the need for believers to maintain consecration and faith in God's promises for fullness of love and victory over sin.
Christ Our Great High Priest
By Paris Reidhead0HEB 5:9Paris Reidhead preaches about the significance of Jesus Christ as our Great High Priest, emphasizing the call to holiness and the purpose of God in salvation to deliver His people from sin and conform them to the image of Christ. Reidhead highlights the role of God the Father in purposing our salvation, God the Son in providing it, and the Holy Spirit in perfecting it through the intercessory ministry of Jesus Christ. He stresses the importance of obedience and genuine desire to please God as evidence of being recipients of eternal salvation through Christ's priesthood.
The Test of Love
By Mary Wilder Tileston0DEU 8:61SA 15:22PSA 119:60LUK 17:14JHN 14:15ROM 6:16HEB 5:9JAS 1:221JN 5:3Mary Wilder Tileston emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commandments, highlighting that regardless of our feelings or enjoyment, we are called to obey God's will for His sake. She encourages stepping out in obedience, trusting that God will provide the necessary disposition along the way. Tileston stresses that obedience is the test of love towards God, not just a matter of emotions, and that striving for good behavior leads to God granting good feelings as a gift.
The Object of Theology
By James Arminius0JHN 14:6ROM 1:16EPH 1:23EPH 2:12HEB 5:9James Arminius preaches about the importance of Theology, emphasizing the necessity of faith in Christ for salvation and the union between God and Christ as the foundation of Christian Theology. He highlights the significance of studying God and Christ, urging believers to prioritize this pursuit above all other worldly concerns. Arminius stresses the essential role of Christ as the mediator between God and humanity, emphasizing the need for faith in Christ for salvation and the enjoyment of God's goodness. He encourages diligent study and reflection on God and Christ, drawing inspiration from biblical figures like David and Solomon who prioritized the study of Divine things even amidst their worldly responsibilities.
God's Will? or Mine?
By Oswald Chambers01SA 15:22MAT 5:14MAT 5:23LUK 11:28JHN 7:17ACT 5:29ROM 6:16HEB 5:9JAS 1:221JN 2:3Oswald Chambers emphasizes that true spiritual understanding comes not from intellect but from obedience to God's will. He highlights that obedience is the key to gaining insight into Jesus Christ's teachings, and that spiritual darkness often results from our unwillingness to obey. Chambers stresses that when God speaks to us, we are immediately tested on our obedience, and disobedience hinders our spiritual growth. He urges believers to address any unresolved conflicts or issues before coming to God in worship, emphasizing the importance of obedience to God's word even when it seems challenging or unconventional.
The Divine and Human Nature of Christ
By Herman Bavinck0MAT 4:10JHN 1:14ACT 1:7COL 2:9HEB 5:9Herman Bavinck preaches about the unique and profound union of God and man in the person of Christ, emphasizing that Christ is both fully God and fully man. The confession of Christ as the Son of God and the Savior of the world is foundational to the Christian faith. The apostles' preaching confirms Christ's identity as the Son of God, who was born of a woman, lived a sinless life, died on the cross, and was raised to life, achieving reconciliation and eternal righteousness. The doctrine of the Two Natures in Christ ensures that all attributes and works ascribed to Him in Scripture are maintained, preserving His deity and humanity in perfect unity.
Signs of the Times
By A.W. Pink0Repentance and SalvationTrue EvangelismISA 44:20ISA 45:9ISA 60:2MAT 1:21MAT 9:12MRK 1:15LUK 13:3ROM 3:20EPH 5:11HEB 5:9A.W. Pink addresses the alarming state of modern evangelism, asserting that much of it is superficial and misleading, failing to convey the true nature of the Gospel. He emphasizes that genuine conversion requires a deep understanding of sin and repentance, rather than a mere acceptance of Christ as Savior without acknowledging His Lordship. Pink warns that many who believe they are saved are actually deceived, as they have not truly repented or surrendered to Christ. He calls for a return to preaching the seriousness of sin and the necessity of a transformed life in Christ, urging believers to reject the false messages prevalent in contemporary evangelism. The sermon serves as a wake-up call to the church to uphold the integrity of the Gospel amidst a culture of compromise.
"Them That Have faith." "Now faith..."
By T. Austin-Sparks0Spiritual GrowthFaithROM 4:3HEB 2:10HEB 5:9HEB 5:14HEB 7:19HEB 11:1HEB 11:40HEB 12:23T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes that faith is the essential link between God's calling and the realization of His promises, as illustrated in Hebrews 11. He argues that true faith is tested by the believer's position in a spiritual age, where external validation is absent, and that the focus should be on spiritual growth rather than temporal achievements. The sermon highlights that the heroes of faith were not only defined by their actions but also by their ultimate goal of spiritual completeness in Christ. Sparks warns against the dangers of relying on external rituals and encourages believers to cultivate a deeper, inward faith that connects them to God. Ultimately, he concludes that faith is the assurance of things hoped for, leading to a complete inheritance in Christ.
Grieving the Spirit of Revival
By G.D. Watson0PRO 3:5ROM 8:51CO 2:10EPH 4:302TI 1:7HEB 5:9JAS 4:101JN 2:6G.D. Watson emphasizes that true revival is primarily the work of the Holy Spirit, and its depth depends on the number of individuals in perfect union with the Spirit. During revival, both good and evil spiritual forces come to a crisis, with Satan opposing the work of grace by influencing believers against it. The Holy Spirit is often grieved by hidden sins and attitudes that hinder revival, such as a critical spirit, fearfulness, self-opinion, reserve with God, self-planning, limited views of Christ's power, and shunning tests of obedience. Watson highlights the importance of complete surrender, teachableness, and obedience to God's leading for a successful revival.
Postponing Obedience
By A.W. Tozer0ObedienceSalvationMAT 7:21LUK 6:46JHN 14:15ROM 5:19GAL 5:7EPH 2:8HEB 5:9JAS 1:221PE 1:21JN 2:3A.W. Tozer addresses the dangerous heresy within evangelical circles that allows individuals to accept Christ as Savior while postponing their obedience to Him. He emphasizes that true salvation is inseparable from obedience, as highlighted by Peter's description of Christians as 'obedient children.' Tozer argues that the entire Bible supports the notion that genuine obedience is a fundamental requirement of the Christian life, and that the idea of salvation without obedience is fundamentally flawed. He reminds us that disobedience led to humanity's downfall, reinforcing the necessity of immediate and consistent obedience to God.
Free Indeed!
By Duane Troyer0JHN 8:31JHN 15:1ROM 5:1HEB 5:9JAS 1:21Duane Troyer preaches about the process of salvation, emphasizing the need to abide in Christ's word, to be disciplined disciples, and to continue in obedience to God's commandments. He highlights the concept that through Christ, believers are freed from the bondage of sin and given the opportunity to choose life or death. Troyer explains the importance of walking in the light, mortifying the deeds of the flesh, and enduring in faith to produce fruit and grow in righteousness. He underscores the conditional nature of salvation, pointing out that faith, obedience, and perseverance are essential for believers to be justified and partake in eternal life.
Obedience Explained
By D.L. Moody0Pleasing GodObedience1SA 15:22MAT 7:21JHN 14:15HEB 5:9JAS 1:22D.L. Moody illustrates the concept of obedience through a story about a boy named Willie, who is asked to fetch a glass of water but instead brings grapes and oranges, thinking they would be acceptable. Moody emphasizes that true obedience to God requires us to follow His specific commands rather than offering what we think is pleasing. The sermon highlights that God desires our obedience above all else, and we cannot truly please Him without fulfilling His requests. This analogy serves to remind us that our personal preferences do not substitute for God's will.
Prayer Is No Substitute for Obedience
By A.W. Tozer0ObedienceSpiritual Growth1SA 15:22MAT 6:33MAT 7:21LUK 9:23JHN 14:15ROM 12:1PHP 2:12HEB 5:9JAS 1:221JN 2:3A.W. Tozer emphasizes that while prayer is essential for spiritual growth and revival, it cannot replace the necessity of obedience to God's will. He argues that many believers mistakenly believe that prayer alone will bring about the blessings they seek, neglecting the vital role of personal obedience and self-denial. To truly experience spiritual advancement, one must not only pray but also actively cooperate with God through humility and a willingness to carry one's cross. This call to obedience challenges the natural inclination to seek shortcuts in the spiritual journey. Ultimately, Tozer calls for a deeper commitment to living out one's faith through actions that align with God's commands.
- Adam Clarke
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
- John Gill
- Tyndale
Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
And being made perfect - Και τελειωθεις· And having finished all - having died and risen again. Τελειωθηναι signifies to have obtained the goal; to have ended one's labor, and enjoyed the fruits of it. Heb 12:23 : The spirits of just men made perfect, πνευμασι δικαιων τετελειωμενων, means the souls of those who have gained the goal, and obtained the prize. So, when Christ had finished his course of tremendous sufferings, and consummated the whole by his death and resurrection, he became αιτιος σωτηριας αιωνιου, the cause of eternal salvation unto all them who obey him. He was consecrated both highs priest and sacrifice by his offering upon the cross. "In this verse," says Dr. Macknight, "three things are clearly stated: 1. That obedience to Christ is equally necessary to salvation with believing on him. 2. That he was made perfect as a high priest by offering himself a sacrifice for sin, Heb 8:3. 3. That, by the merit of that sacrifice, he hath obtained pardon and eternal life for them who obey him." He tasted death for every man; but he is the author and cause of eternal salvation only to them who obey him. It is not merely believers, but obedient believers, that shall be finally saved. Therefore this text is an absolute, unimpeachable evidence, that it is not the imputed obedience of Christ that saves any man. Christ has bought men by his blood; and by the infinite merit of his death he has purchased for them an endless glory; but, in order to be prepared for it, the sinner must, through that grace which God withholds from no man, repent, turn from sin, believe on Jesus as being a sufficient ransom and sacrifice for his soul, receive the gift of the Holy Ghost, be a worker together with him, walk in conformity to the Divine will through this Divine aid, and continue faithful unto death, through him, out of whose fullness he may receive grace upon grace.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary
made perfect--completed, brought to His goal of learning and suffering through death (Heb 2:10) [ALFORD], namely, at His glorious resurrection and ascension. author--Greek, "cause." eternal salvation--obtained for us in the short "days of Jesus' flesh" (Heb 5:7; compare Heb 5:6, "for ever," Isa 45:17). unto all . . . that obey him--As Christ obeyed the Father, so must we obey Him by faith.
John Gill Bible Commentary
And being made perfect,.... In his obedience, through sufferings; having completed his obedience, gone through his sufferings, and finished his sacrifice, and being perfectly glorified in heaven: he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him; the salvation Christ is the author of is "eternal"; it was resolved upon from eternity, and contrived in it; it was secured in the everlasting covenant, in which not only a Saviour was provided, but blessings both of grace and glory: and it is to eternity; and stands distinguished from a temporal salvation, and is opposed to eternal damnation; it is the salvation of the soul, which is immortal; and it takes in both grace and glory, which are of a durable nature; and the continuance of it is owing to the abiding and lasting virtue of Christ's person, blood, and righteousness: and Christ is the cause or author of this salvation, by his obedience and sufferings; by obeying the precept, and bearing the penalty of the law; by the price of his blood, and by the power of his arm; by his death and by his life; by his sacrifice on the cross, and by his intercession in heaven; by bestowing grace here, and glory hereafter: this shows that salvation is done, and that Christ is the sole author of it, and that all the glory of it should be given to him; and those to whom he is the author of salvation, are such as hearken to the voice of his Gospel, and obey hin in his ordinances. Christ is not the author of salvation to all men; all men do not obey him; all those whom Christ saves, he brings them to an obedience to himself; for his obedience for them does not exempt them from obedience to him, though their obedience is no cause of their salvation; Christ himself is the alone author of that.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
5:9 God qualified him as a perfect High Priest: As used in Hebrews, perfect means “complete” or “mature” (see 2:10; 5:14; 7:11; 9:9-11). Jesus, through his sufferings, was qualified to be the source of eternal salvation for all those who obey him. • High Priest is not in the Greek text, but it is implied. • As the Son obeyed the Father (5:8), submitting completely to the Father’s will, so those who come to him for salvation must obey him.