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Genesis 5:19

Genesis 5:19 in Multiple Translations

And after he had become the father of Enoch, Jared lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters.

And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

and Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

And Jared went on living after the birth of Enoch for eight hundred years, and had sons and daughters:

After Enoch was born, Jared lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters.

Then Iered liued, after he begate Henoch, eight hundreth yeeres, and begate sonnes and daughters.

And Jared liveth after his begetting Enoch eight hundred years, and begetteth sons and daughters.

Jared lived after he became the father of Enoch eight hundred years, and became the father of other sons and daughters.

And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

And Jared lived after he begot Henoch, eight hundred years, and begot sons and daughters.

Jared lived 800 years after Enoch was born, and he became the father of other sons and daughters.

Then Jared lived for another 800 years, and he had more sons and daughters.

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Genesis 5:19

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Genesis 5:19 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וַֽ/יְחִי יֶ֗רֶד אַֽחֲרֵי֙ הוֹלִיד֣/וֹ אֶת חֲנ֔וֹךְ שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד בָּנִ֖ים וּ/בָנֽוֹת
וַֽ/יְחִי châyâh H2421 to live Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
יֶ֗רֶד Yered H3382 Jered N-proper
אַֽחֲרֵי֙ ʼachar H310 after Prep
הוֹלִיד֣/וֹ yâlad H3205 to beget V-Hiphil-Inf-a | Suff
אֶת ʼêth H853 Obj. DirObjM
חֲנ֔וֹךְ Chănôwk H2585 Hanoch N-proper
שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה shᵉmôneh H8083 eight Adj
מֵא֖וֹת mêʼâh H3967 hundred Adj
שָׁנָ֑ה shâneh H8141 year N-fs
וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד yâlad H3205 to beget Conj | V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3ms
בָּנִ֖ים bên H1121 son N-mp
וּ/בָנֽוֹת bath H1323 Bath (Shua) Conj | N-fp
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Genesis 5:19

וַֽ/יְחִי châyâh H2421 "to live" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
To live or have life is the meaning of this Hebrew word, which can also mean to revive or be quickened. It is used in the Bible to describe God's power to sustain life and restore people to health, as seen in the stories of the prophets and Jesus' miracles.
Definition: 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to live 1a1a) to have life 1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive 1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon 1a1d) to live (prosperously) 1a2) to revive, be quickened 1a2a) from sickness 1a2b) from discouragement 1a2c) from faintness 1a2d) from death 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to preserve alive, let live 1b2) to give life 1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh 1b3a) to restore to life 1b3b) to cause to grow 1b3c) to restore 1b3d) to revive 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to preserve alive, let live 1c2) to quicken, revive 1c2a) to restore (to health) 1c2b) to revive 1c2c) to restore to life
Usage: Occurs in 239 OT verses. KJV: keep (leave, make) alive, [idiom] certainly, give (promise) life, (let, suffer to) live, nourish up, preserve (alive), quicken, recover, repair, restore (to life), revive, ([idiom] God) save (alive, life, lives), [idiom] surely, be whole. See also: Genesis 5:3; 2 Samuel 16:16; Psalms 22:27.
יֶ֗רֶד Yered H3382 "Jered" N-proper
Jered was a man in the Bible, mentioned in 1 Chronicles, and also the name of an ancestor of Enoch. His name means descent.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Judah(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.18; son of: Mered (H4778) and Jehudijah (H3057); brother of: Heber (H2268I) and Jekuthiel (H3354); half-brother of: Miriam (H4813H)(?), Shammai (H8060I)(?) and Ishbah (H3431)(?) § Jered or Jared = "descent" 1) son of Mahalaleel and father of Enoch in the 4th generation from Seth 2) a descendant of Judah and father of Gedor
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: Jared. See also: Genesis 5:15; Genesis 5:19; 1 Chronicles 4:18.
אַֽחֲרֵי֙ ʼachar H310 "after" Prep
Achar means backwards or after, used to describe something that happens later or in the rear. It is used in various senses in the Bible, including in 1 Kings 12:18.
Definition: 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
Usage: Occurs in 664 OT verses. KJV: after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with. See also: Genesis 5:4; Exodus 18:2; Joshua 8:14.
הוֹלִיד֣/וֹ yâlad H3205 "to beget" V-Hiphil-Inf-a | Suff
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to give birth or beget a child, like when Eve gave birth to Cain in Genesis 4:1. It can also mean to help someone give birth, like a midwife. This word is used in many KJV translations, including Genesis and Isaiah.
Definition: 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to bear, bring forth 1a1a) of child birth 1a1b) of distress (simile) 1a1c) of wicked (behaviour) 1a2) to beget 1b) (Niphal) to be born 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to cause or help to bring forth 1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife 1c3) midwife (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be born 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to beget (a child) 1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity) 1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive) 1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)
Usage: Occurs in 403 OT verses. KJV: bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman). See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 30:19; 2 Samuel 21:22.
אֶת ʼêth H853 "Obj." DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
חֲנ֔וֹךְ Chănôwk H2585 "Hanoch" N-proper
Hanoch means dedicated and refers to several men in the Bible, including a son of Reuben and a son of Jared who was taken to heaven without dying, as seen in Genesis 5:24.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Reuben living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Gen.46.9; son of: Reuben (H7205); brother of: Pallu (H6396), Hezron (H2696) and Carmi (H3756) Also named: cha.no.khi (חֲנֹכִי "Hanochite " H2599) § Enoch = "dedicated" 1) eldest son of Cain 2) son of Jared and father of Methuselah whom God took home to heaven without dying 3) the city which Cain built and named after his son Enoch (after himself) Hanoch = "dedicated" 4) a son of Midian, the third child 5) the eldest son of Reuben
Usage: Occurs in 15 OT verses. KJV: Enoch. See also: Genesis 4:17; Genesis 5:24; 1 Chronicles 5:3.
שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה shᵉmôneh H8083 "eight" Adj
The Hebrew word for the number eight, which was considered a special number in biblical times. It is used to describe quantities, such as eight days or eight years, and also appears in ordinal forms, like eighth or eighth day.
Definition: 1) eight, eighth 1a) eight (as cardinal number) 1b) eighth (as ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers
Usage: Occurs in 105 OT verses. KJV: eight(-een, -eenth), eighth. See also: Genesis 5:4; 1 Chronicles 16:38; Jeremiah 32:1.
מֵא֖וֹת mêʼâh H3967 "hundred" Adj
Means a hundred, used as a simple number or part of a larger number in the Bible. It appears in various forms, including fractions like one one-hundredth. Found in books like Genesis and Psalms.
Definition: 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" H3969)
Usage: Occurs in 511 OT verses. KJV: hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore. See also: Genesis 5:3; Numbers 2:6; Judges 18:17.
שָׁנָ֑ה shâneh H8141 "year" N-fs
This word also means a year, like when Abraham was 100 years old in Genesis 21. It is used to describe a period of time, age, or a lifetime.
Definition: 1) year 1a) as division of time 1b) as measure of time 1c) as indication of age 1d) a lifetime (of years of life) Aramaic equivalent: she.nah (שְׁנָה "year" H8140)
Usage: Occurs in 647 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly). See also: Genesis 1:14; Genesis 47:28; Numbers 7:35.
וַ/יּ֥וֹלֶד yâlad H3205 "to beget" Conj | V-Hiphil-ConsecImperf-3ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means to give birth or beget a child, like when Eve gave birth to Cain in Genesis 4:1. It can also mean to help someone give birth, like a midwife. This word is used in many KJV translations, including Genesis and Isaiah.
Definition: 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to bear, bring forth 1a1a) of child birth 1a1b) of distress (simile) 1a1c) of wicked (behaviour) 1a2) to beget 1b) (Niphal) to be born 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to cause or help to bring forth 1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife 1c3) midwife (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be born 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to beget (a child) 1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity) 1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive) 1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)
Usage: Occurs in 403 OT verses. KJV: bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman). See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 30:19; 2 Samuel 21:22.
בָּנִ֖ים bên H1121 "son" N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
וּ/בָנֽוֹת bath H1323 "Bath (Shua)" Conj | N-fp
The Hebrew word for daughter is used to describe a female child or a woman, and can also be used figuratively. In the Bible, it is used to describe women like Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah and later of King David.
Definition: A woman living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.38.2; daughter of: Shua (H7770); married to Judah (H3063); mother of: Er (H6147), Onan (H0209) and Shelah (H7956) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan (alternate spelling to 'Bathsheba')
Usage: Occurs in 498 OT verses. KJV: apple (of the eye), branch, company, daughter, [idiom] first, [idiom] old, [phrase] owl, town, village. See also: Genesis 5:4; Exodus 2:21; Ruth 1:13.

Study Notes — Genesis 5:19

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Genesis 5:19 Summary

Genesis 5:19 tells us that after Jared had his son Enoch, he lived for 800 more years and had many other children. This shows us that God blessed Jared with a long and fruitful life, just like He did with other people in the Bible, like Adam and Seth (Genesis 5:5 and Genesis 5:8). Jared's story reminds us that God is faithful and provides for His people, even as they grow older and have children of their own (Psalm 127:3-5). We can learn from Jared's example and trust God to take care of our own families and give us a long, happy life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What can we learn about Jared's life after he had Enoch?

According to Genesis 5:19, after Jared had Enoch, he lived 800 more years and had other sons and daughters, which shows that he continued to have a long and fruitful life, as seen in other biblical accounts like Genesis 5:17 and Genesis 11:10-11.

How does Jared's lifespan compare to others in the Bible?

Jared's total lifespan of 962 years, as mentioned in Genesis 5:20, is one of the longest recorded in the Bible, similar to other patriarchs like Adam and Seth, as seen in Genesis 5:5 and Genesis 5:8.

What is the significance of the mention of 'other sons and daughters' in this verse?

The mention of 'other sons and daughters' in Genesis 5:19 highlights the continuation of Jared's family line, which is a common theme in the book of Genesis, as seen in Genesis 4:17-18 and Genesis 10:1-32.

How does this verse fit into the larger narrative of Genesis 5?

Genesis 5:19 is part of the genealogy of Adam to Noah, which showcases God's faithfulness to His people despite the growing wickedness on earth, as mentioned in Genesis 6:1-8 and Genesis 5:1-32.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does Jared's long life and numerous children reveal about God's blessings and provision?
  2. How can we apply the principle of faithfulness and longevity seen in Jared's life to our own lives and families?
  3. What role do you think Enoch played in Jared's life, and how did their relationship impact Jared's legacy?
  4. In what ways can we trust God to provide for our own families and descendants, just as He did for Jared and his family?

Gill's Exposition on Genesis 5:19

And Jared lived, after he begat Enoch, eight hundred years,.... And so, the Greek version, but the Samaritan is seven hundred and eighty five: and begat sons and daughters; in that time, as well as

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Genesis 5:19

And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters: No JFB commentary on these verses.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on Genesis 5:19

No notes from Poole on this verse.

Trapp's Commentary on Genesis 5:19

Genesis 5:19 And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:Ver. 19. And Jared lived after he begat Enoch.] He lived the longer, likely, for the great content he took in so good a son. Towardly and hopeful children do help to lengthen their parents’ days. God therefore lengtheneth theirs, according to that “ first commandment with promise.” Or, if he take from them this long lease, he gives them, as he did Enoch, a freehold of a better value.

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