Ezra 2:53
Ezra 2:53 in Multiple Translations
the descendants of Barkos, the descendants of Sisera, the descendants of Temah,
The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Thamah,
the children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Temah,
The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Temah,
Barkos, Sisera, Temah,
The sonnes of Barcos, the sonnes of Sisara, the sonnes of Thamah,
Sons of Barkos, sons of Sisera, sons of Thamah,
the children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Temah,
The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Thamah,
The children of Bercos, the children of Sisara, the children of Thema,
Barkos, Sisera, Temah,
Berean Amplified Bible — Ezra 2:53
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Ezra 2:53 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
בְּנֵי
בַרְק֥וֹס
בְּֽנֵי
סִֽיסְרָ֖א
בְּנֵי
תָֽמַח
בְּנֵי
bên
H1121
son
N-mp
בַרְק֥וֹס
Barqôwç
H1302
Barkos
N-proper
בְּֽנֵי
bên
H1121
son
N-mp
סִֽיסְרָ֖א
Çîyçᵉrâʼ
H5516
Sisera
N-proper
בְּנֵי
bên
H1121
son
N-mp
תָֽמַח
Temach
H8547
Temah
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Ezra 2:53
בְּנֵי
bên
H1121
"son"
N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
בַרְק֥וֹס
Barqôwç
H1302
"Barkos"
N-proper
Barkos was a head of a family of temple slaves who returned from exile with Zerubbabel, as mentioned in Ezra 2.53. His name means the son cut off.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.2.53 § Barkos = "the son cut off" head of a family of temple-slaves who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Barkos. See also: Ezra 2:53; Nehemiah 7:55.
בְּֽנֵי
bên
H1121
"son"
N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
סִֽיסְרָ֖א
Çîyçᵉrâʼ
H5516
"Sisera"
N-proper
Sisera was a Canaanite king and general who was slain by Jael. His name means battle array and he is mentioned in the Bible as a conquering general under king Jabin of Hazor.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.2.53 § Sisera = "battle array" 1) the conquering general under king Jabin of Hazor and slain by Jael 2) ancestor of a family of temple slaves who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
Usage: Occurs in 19 OT verses. KJV: Sisera. See also: Judges 4:2; Judges 4:18; Psalms 83:10.
בְּנֵי
bên
H1121
"son"
N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
תָֽמַח
Temach
H8547
"Temah"
N-proper
Temah was a person who lived during the time of the Israelites' exile and return, as mentioned in Ezra 2:53. He was a leader of a family of temple slaves who returned with Zerubbabel, and his name means laughter. The Bible records his family's history and role in the temple.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.2.53 § Tamah or Thamah = "laughter" a head of a family of temple slaves who returned from exile with Zerubbabel
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Tamah, Thamah. See also: Ezra 2:53; Nehemiah 7:55.
Study Notes — Ezra 2:53
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The List of Returning Exiles
51the descendants of Bakbuk, the descendants of Hakupha, the descendants of Harhur,
52the descendants of Bazluth, the descendants of Mehida, the descendants of Harsha,
53the descendants of Barkos, the descendants of Sisera, the descendants of Temah,
54the descendants of Neziah, and the descendants of Hatipha. 55The descendants of the servants of Solomon: the descendants of Sotai, the descendants of Hassophereth, the descendants of Peruda,Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nehemiah 7:55 | the descendants of Barkos, the descendants of Sisera, the descendants of Temah, |
Ezra 2:53 Summary
Ezra 2:53 lists the descendants of Barkos, Sisera, and Temah as part of the Israelites who returned from exile. This shows that God values each family and person, just like it says in Psalms 127:3-5 that children are a blessing from Him. The mention of these specific families reminds us of the importance of community and heritage in our faith journey, as seen in the broader story of God's covenant with His people (Genesis 12:7, Deuteronomy 30:3-5). By being part of a community of faith, we can support and care for one another, just as God cares for us.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who are the descendants of Barkos, Sisera, and Temah mentioned in Ezra 2:53?
The Bible does not provide detailed information about these specific families, but they are listed among the Israelites who returned from exile, indicating their importance in the community of faith, as seen in Ezra 2:53 and also in Nehemiah 7:53-56 where similar lists are given.
What is the significance of the genealogical lists in Ezra 2?
These lists, including Ezra 2:53, serve to establish the Israelites' heritage and connection to their ancestral homeland, as God had promised in Genesis 12:7 and reaffirmed in Ezra 1:5.
How do these lists relate to the broader narrative of the Bible?
The genealogical lists in Ezra 2, including the mention of the descendants of Barkos, Sisera, and Temah in Ezra 2:53, demonstrate God's faithfulness to His people, fulfilling His covenant promises, such as those found in Deuteronomy 30:3-5 and Ezekiel 37:21-22.
What can we learn from the inclusion of these specific families in the list?
The inclusion of the descendants of Barkos, Sisera, and Temah in Ezra 2:53 teaches us about the importance of family and community in the life of faith, highlighting the value of each individual and family in the eyes of God, as expressed in Psalms 127:3-5 and Matthew 18:10.
Reflection Questions
- What does it mean for me to be part of a community of faith, and how can I contribute to it?
- How does my family history and heritage influence my understanding of my place in God's plan?
- In what ways can I, like the Israelites, trust in God's faithfulness to His promises, even in times of uncertainty?
- What are some ways I can honor and respect the diversity of families and backgrounds within my own community of faith?
Gill's Exposition on Ezra 2:53
[See comments on Ezra 2:3].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Ezra 2:53
The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Thamah, ... Sisera - are other samples of non-Israelite names.
Ellicott's Commentary on Ezra 2:53
(43-58) The Nethinims.—By the etymology those given: known by this name only in the later books. (See 1 Chronicles 9:2.) They were hieroduli, or temple-bondsmen: the lowest order of the ministry, performing the more laborious duties of the sanctuary. Their history runs through a long period. Moses apportioned them first, from the Midianite captives (Numbers 31:47); they were reinforced from the Gibeonites (Joshua 9:23), and probably later by David (Ezra 8:20). Three names—Akkub, Hagab, and Asnah—have dropped from Neheniiah’s list, which gives also some unimportant changes in the spelling of the names.
Cambridge Bible on Ezra 2:53
53. Sisera] possibly from the inhabitants of Northern Canaan (cf. Judges 4:2). Thamah] R.V. Temah, possibly referring to an Arabian clan (cf. Genesis 25:15; 1 Chronicles 1:30). Whether we should look for this Tema in the N. of Arabia or identify it with Taima in the Hauran is still uncertain. See Job 6:19; Isaiah 21:14.