Exodus 39:11
Exodus 39:11 in Multiple Translations
the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
In the second, a ruby, a sapphire, and an onyx;
In the second row turquoise, lapis lazuli, and sardonyx.
And in the seconde rowe, an Emeraude, a Saphir, and a Diamond:
and the second row an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
In the second, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a jasper.
In the second row, they put a green emerald, a blue sapphire, and a clear/white diamond.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 39:11
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Exodus 39:11 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/הַ/טּ֖וּר
הַ/שֵּׁנִ֑י
נֹ֥פֶךְ
סַפִּ֖יר
וְ/יָהֲלֹֽם
וְ/הַ/טּ֖וּר
ṭûwr
H2905
row
Conj | Art | N-ms
הַ/שֵּׁנִ֑י
shênîy
H8145
second
Art | Adj
נֹ֥פֶךְ
nôphek
H5306
emerald
N-ms
סַפִּ֖יר
çappîyr
H5601
sapphire
N-ms
וְ/יָהֲלֹֽם
yahălôm
H3095
jasper
Conj | N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 39:11
וְ/הַ/טּ֖וּר
ṭûwr
H2905
"row"
Conj | Art | N-ms
This word refers to a row of things, like a row of bricks in a wall or a row of jewels on a necklace. It is used to describe something that is arranged in a line or sequence.
Definition: 1) row 1a) row, course (of building) 1b) row (of jewels)
Usage: Occurs in 20 OT verses. KJV: row. See also: Exodus 28:17; 1 Kings 7:3; Ezekiel 46:23.
הַ/שֵּׁנִ֑י
shênîy
H8145
"second"
Art | Adj
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means second or again, like when Moses went up Mount Sinai a second time in Exodus 24:15-18. It can also mean another or something distinct.
Definition: 1) second 1a) second (the ordinal number) 1b) again (a second time) 1c) another, other (something as distinct from something else)
Usage: Occurs in 152 OT verses. KJV: again, either (of them), (an-) other, second (time). See also: Genesis 1:8; 1 Kings 6:1; Isaiah 11:11.
נֹ֥פֶךְ
nôphek
H5306
"emerald"
N-ms
Nophach refers to a precious stone, possibly an emerald or garnet, used in the high priest's breastplate. It is described as shining and valuable, and was imported from Tyre.
Definition: 1) a precious stone in the high priest's breastplate 1a) perhaps an emerald, turquoise, ruby, or carbuncle 2) jewels imported from Tyre
Usage: Occurs in 4 OT verses. KJV: emerald. See also: Exodus 28:18; Ezekiel 27:16; Ezekiel 28:13.
סַפִּ֖יר
çappîyr
H5601
"sapphire"
N-ms
The sapphire is a precious gemstone mentioned in the Bible, possibly used to scratch other materials, as seen in Exodus 24:10. It is a blue gem, highly valued for its beauty and rarity. The KJV translates it as sapphire.
Definition: sapphire, lapis lazuli
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: sapphire. See also: Exodus 24:10; Song of Solomon 5:14; Isaiah 54:11.
וְ/יָהֲלֹֽם
yahălôm
H3095
"jasper"
Conj | N-ms
A precious stone, possibly jasper or onyx, known for its hardness. It is mentioned in the Bible as a valuable stone, translated as diamond in some versions.
Definition: 1) a precious stone (known for its hardness) 1a) perhaps the jasper, onyx, or diamond
Usage: Occurs in 3 OT verses. KJV: diamond. See also: Exodus 28:18; Exodus 39:11; Ezekiel 28:13.
Study Notes — Exodus 39:11
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Breastpiece
9It was square when folded over double, a span long and a span wide.
10And they mounted on it four rows of gemstones: The first row had a ruby, a topaz, and an emerald;
11the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
12the third row had a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 13and the fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. These stones were mounted in gold filigree settings.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exodus 28:18 | in the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; |
| 2 | Ezekiel 28:13 | You were in Eden, the garden of God. Every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold, prepared on the day of your creation. |
Exodus 39:11 Summary
The second row of gemstones on the high priest's breastplate had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond, which were chosen for their unique beauty and spiritual significance. These stones, along with the other gemstones, represented the tribes of Israel and symbolized the heavenly realm, as described in Ezekiel 1:26 and Revelation 21:19. Just as the high priest's garments reflected the glory and majesty of God, we can reflect God's glory in our own lives by living with excellence, obedience, and reverence, as seen in Colossians 3:23-24 and 1 Corinthians 10:31. By doing so, we can point others to the beauty and perfection of Jesus Christ, our great High Priest and Mediator.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the turquoise, sapphire, and diamond in the second row of gemstones?
The turquoise, sapphire, and diamond in the second row of gemstones represent the tribes of Israel, as each stone was chosen for its unique beauty and spiritual significance, as seen in Exodus 28:15-30 and Exodus 39:11. These stones also symbolize the heavenly realm, as described in Ezekiel 1:26 and Revelation 21:19.
Why did God instruct the Israelites to create such elaborate and expensive garments for the high priest?
God instructed the Israelites to create these garments to symbolize the high priest's role as a mediator between God and humanity, as seen in Exodus 28:2-5 and Leviticus 16:4. The beauty and craftsmanship of the garments reflected the glory and majesty of God, as described in Psalm 96:6 and Isaiah 61:10.
What can we learn from the attention to detail in the creation of the high priest's garments?
The attention to detail in the creation of the high priest's garments teaches us about the importance of obedience and reverence in our worship and service to God, as seen in Exodus 39:1-7 and Deuteronomy 12:32. It also highlights the value of craftsmanship and excellence in our work, as described in Colossians 3:23-24 and 1 Corinthians 10:31.
How does the description of the high priest's garments relate to Jesus Christ?
The description of the high priest's garments points to Jesus Christ, who is our great High Priest and Mediator, as described in Hebrews 4:14-16 and 1 Timothy 2:5. The beauty and glory of the garments symbolize the perfection and glory of Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate representation of God's love and redemption, as seen in John 1:14 and 2 Corinthians 4:6.
Reflection Questions
- What does the arrangement of the gemstones on the high priest's breastplate reveal about God's character and plan?
- How can I apply the principle of attention to detail in my own life and service to God?
- What does the use of precious stones in the high priest's garments teach me about the value and worth of my own spiritual inheritance in Christ?
- In what ways can I reflect the glory and beauty of God in my own life, just as the high priest's garments reflected the glory of God?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 39:11
[See comments on Exodus 39:2].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 39:11
They made shoulderpieces for it, to couple it together: by the two edges was it coupled together. No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 39:11
XXXIX. THE MAKING OF THE HOLY .(1-31) This section corresponds to Exodus 28:5-40, but does not follow exactly the same order. Exodus 39:2-7 correspond to Exodus 39:5-12 of Exodus 28; Exodus 39:8-21 to Exodus 39:13-28; Exodus 39:22-26 to Exodus 39:31-35; but after this a dislocation occurs. Exodus 39:27-29 correspond to Exodus 39:39-42 of Exodus 28, and Exodus 39:30-31 to Exodus 39:36-38. It is not clear why any change was made. The order observed in Exodus 28 seems preferable.
Cambridge Bible on Exodus 39:11
10–13. The names of several of the stones are uncertain: see on Exodus 28:17-20.
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 39:11
THE HOLY OF THE PRIESTS, Exodus 39:1-31 See notes on Exodus 28. ALL BROUGHT TO MOSES AND , Exodus 39:32-43.
Sermons on Exodus 39:11
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Setting Fire to Satan's Harvest - Part 1 by Carter Conlon | This sermon emphasizes the danger of allowing complaints and seeds of discontent to take root in our hearts, leading to a spirit of overwhelming negativity and rebellion against Go |
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Rock Seminar by John Musser | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the power of music, particularly rock music, as a tool of indoctrination. He argues that Satan has devised a beat that is appealing to young |
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The Significance of the Death of Christ by T. Austin-Sparks | T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the profound significance of Christ's death, illustrating how it addresses the essence of sin, which is independence from God. He explains that this ind |
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Generations Remade by K.P. Yohannan | K.P. Yohannan explores the theme of creation and the fall, emphasizing that everything God created was initially good, but something went wrong, leading to a state of formlessness |