Exodus 36:14
Exodus 36:14 in Multiple Translations
He then made curtains of goat hair for the tent over the tabernacle—eleven curtains in all.
¶ And he made curtains of goats’ hair for the tent over the tabernacle: eleven curtains he made them.
And he made curtains of goats’ hair for a tent over the tabernacle: eleven curtains he made them.
And they made curtains of goats' hair for the tent; eleven curtains were made.
They made eleven curtains of goat hair as a tent to cover the Tabernacle.
Also he made curtaines of goates heare for the couering vpon the Tabernacle: he made them to the nomber of eleuen curtaines.
And he maketh curtains of goats' [hair] for a tent over the tabernacle; eleven curtains he hath made them;
He made curtains of goats’ hair for a covering over the tabernacle. He made them eleven curtains.
And he made curtains of goats' hair for the tent over the tabernacle: eleven curtains he made them.
He made also eleven curtains of goats’ hair, to cover the roof of the tabernacle:
They made a cover for the Sacred Tent from eleven pieces of cloth made from goats’ hair.
Berean Amplified Bible — Exodus 36:14
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Exodus 36:14 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יַּ֨עַשׂ֙
יְרִיעֹ֣ת
עִזִּ֔ים
לְ/אֹ֖הֶל
עַל
הַ/מִּשְׁכָּ֑ן
עַשְׁתֵּֽי
עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה
יְרִיעֹ֖ת
עָשָׂ֥ה
אֹתָֽ/ם
וַ/יַּ֨עַשׂ֙
ʻâsâh
H6213
to make
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
יְרִיעֹ֣ת
yᵉrîyʻâh
H3407
curtain
N-fp
עִזִּ֔ים
ʻêz
H5795
goat
N-fp
לְ/אֹ֖הֶל
ʼôhel
H168
tent
Prep | N-ms
עַל
ʻal
H5921
upon
Prep
הַ/מִּשְׁכָּ֑ן
mishkân
H4908
tabernacle
Art | N-ms
עַשְׁתֵּֽי
ʻashtêy
H6249
eleven
Adj
עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה
ʻâsâr
H6240
ten
Adj
יְרִיעֹ֖ת
yᵉrîyʻâh
H3407
curtain
N-fp
עָשָׂ֥ה
ʻâsâh
H6213
to make
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
אֹתָֽ/ם
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
DirObjM | Suff
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Exodus 36:14
וַ/יַּ֨עַשׂ֙
ʻâsâh
H6213
"to make"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
יְרִיעֹ֣ת
yᵉrîyʻâh
H3407
"curtain"
N-fp
The Hebrew word for curtain or drape refers to a hanging or trembling fabric. It is used to describe the curtains in the tabernacle or temple, as seen in various Bible translations.
Definition: curtain, drape
Usage: Occurs in 32 OT verses. KJV: curtain. See also: Exodus 26:1; Exodus 36:12; Psalms 104:2.
עִזִּ֔ים
ʻêz
H5795
"goat"
N-fp
Refers to a female goat, often translated as she-goat or kid, and is also related to goat's hair in the Bible.
Definition: female goat, she-goat, goat, kid Aramaic equivalent: ez (עֵז "goat" H5796)
Usage: Occurs in 74 OT verses. KJV: (she) goat, kid. See also: Genesis 15:9; Numbers 7:58; Proverbs 27:27.
לְ/אֹ֖הֶל
ʼôhel
H168
"tent"
Prep | N-ms
The Hebrew word for a tent, often used to describe the tabernacle or a nomad's home. In Exodus 33:7-11, it refers to the sacred tent where God meets with Moses.
Definition: : tent 1) tent 1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience 1b) dwelling, home, habitation 1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) Also means: o.hel (אֹ֫הֶל ": home" H0168H)
Usage: Occurs in 314 OT verses. KJV: covering, (dwelling) (place), home, tabernacle, tent. See also: Genesis 4:20; Leviticus 14:23; Joshua 22:4.
עַל
ʻal
H5921
"upon"
Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
הַ/מִּשְׁכָּ֑ן
mishkân
H4908
"tabernacle"
Art | N-ms
The tabernacle was a special tent where God met with the Israelites, as described in Exodus and Leviticus. It was a portable place of worship, like a dwelling place for God. The Israelites carried it with them.
Definition: 1) dwelling place, tabernacle 1a) dwelling-place 1b) dwellings Aramaic equivalent: mish.kan (מִשְׁכַּן "habitation" H4907)
Usage: Occurs in 129 OT verses. KJV: dwelleth, dwelling (place), habitation, tabernacle, tent. See also: Exodus 25:9; Numbers 3:23; Psalms 26:8.
עַשְׁתֵּֽי
ʻashtêy
H6249
"eleven"
Adj
This Hebrew word means the number eleven, like one more than ten. It is used in the Bible to count things, such as eleven of something.
Definition: 1) one, eleven, eleventh 1a) one as combined with ten ( a.sar (עָשָׂר "ten" H6240))
Usage: Occurs in 18 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] eleven(-th). See also: Exodus 26:7; 1 Chronicles 24:12; Jeremiah 1:3.
עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה
ʻâsâr
H6240
"ten"
Adj
In Hebrew, this word means ten, and is used to form numbers like eleven or thirteen, as seen in Genesis 31:41. It is always used in combination with other numbers.
Definition: 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
Usage: Occurs in 292 OT verses. KJV: (eigh-, fif-, four-, nine-, seven-, six-, thir-) teen(-th), [phrase] eleven(-th), [phrase] sixscore thousand, [phrase] twelve(-th). See also: Genesis 5:8; Joshua 21:7; 1 Chronicles 25:27.
יְרִיעֹ֖ת
yᵉrîyʻâh
H3407
"curtain"
N-fp
The Hebrew word for curtain or drape refers to a hanging or trembling fabric. It is used to describe the curtains in the tabernacle or temple, as seen in various Bible translations.
Definition: curtain, drape
Usage: Occurs in 32 OT verses. KJV: curtain. See also: Exodus 26:1; Exodus 36:12; Psalms 104:2.
עָשָׂ֥ה
ʻâsâh
H6213
"to make"
V-Qal-Perf-3ms
This verb means to make or do something, and is used over 2,600 times in the Bible. It is first used in Genesis 1:7 to describe God's creation of the world and is also used in Exodus 31:5 to describe the work of skilled craftsmen.
Definition: : make(OBJECT) 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Usage: Occurs in 2286 OT verses. KJV: accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 34:19; Exodus 18:24.
אֹתָֽ/ם
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
DirObjM | Suff
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
Study Notes — Exodus 36:14
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Exodus 36:14 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Exodus 36:14
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 36:14
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
- Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
- Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
- Sermons on Exodus 36:14
Context — The Eleven Curtains of Goat Hair
12He made fifty loops on one curtain and fifty loops on the end curtain of the second set, so that the loops lined up opposite one another.
13He also made fifty gold clasps to join the curtains together, so that the tabernacle was a unit.
14He then made curtains of goat hair for the tent over the tabernacle—eleven curtains in all.
15Each of the eleven curtains was the same size—thirty cubits long and four cubits wide. 16He joined five of the curtains into one set and the other six into another.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exodus 26:7–13 | You are to make curtains of goat hair for the tent over the tabernacle—eleven curtains in all. Each of the eleven curtains is to be the same size—thirty cubits long and four cubits wide. Join five of the curtains into one set and the other six into another. Then fold the sixth curtain over double at the front of the tent. Make fifty loops along the edge of the end curtain in the first set, and fifty loops along the edge of the corresponding curtain in the second set. Make fifty bronze clasps and put them through the loops to join the tent together as a unit. As for the overlap that remains of the tent curtains, the half curtain that is left over shall hang down over the back of the tabernacle. And the tent curtains will be a cubit longer on either side, and the excess will hang over the sides of the tabernacle to cover it. |
Exodus 36:14 Summary
In Exodus 36:14, we read about the curtains of goat hair that were made to cover the tabernacle. These curtains were an important part of the tabernacle's structure, providing protection from the elements and creating a sense of separation between the holy place and the outside world. Just as the tabernacle had a specific design and purpose, our lives as believers should also be designed to worship and serve God, as seen in Romans 12:1. By trusting in God's provision and protection, we can create a 'tabernacle' of worship in our own lives, setting aside space and time to connect with Him.
Frequently Asked Questions
What were the curtains of goat hair used for in Exodus 36:14?
The curtains of goat hair were used to cover the tabernacle, as described in Exodus 36:14, providing an additional layer of protection and shelter, similar to the way God provides for His people, as seen in Psalm 23:4.
Why were eleven curtains of goat hair made for the tent?
The eleven curtains of goat hair were made to provide a complete covering for the tabernacle, with five curtains joined together in one set and the other six in another, as described in Exodus 36:16, demonstrating the attention to detail and completeness in God's design.
What can we learn from the use of goat hair in the tabernacle?
The use of goat hair in the tabernacle, as mentioned in Exodus 36:14, may symbolize humility and simplicity, as goats were common animals in ancient Israel, and their hair was a readily available material, reminding us of the importance of humility in our walk with God, as taught in Matthew 5:3.
How does the construction of the tabernacle relate to our lives as believers?
The construction of the tabernacle, including the curtains of goat hair, demonstrates God's desire for His people to have a place to worship and connect with Him, as seen in Exodus 25:8, and serves as a reminder of the importance of creating space for God in our lives, just as the Israelites did in the wilderness.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways I can create a 'tabernacle' of worship in my own life, setting aside space and time to connect with God?
- How can I apply the principles of humility and simplicity, represented by the goat hair curtains, to my own walk with God?
- What are some areas in my life where I need to trust in God's provision and protection, just as the Israelites trusted in the tabernacle to shield them from the elements?
- In what ways can I demonstrate attention to detail and completeness in my service to God, just as the Israelites did in constructing the tabernacle?
Gill's Exposition on Exodus 36:14
[See comments on Exodus 36:8]
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Exodus 36:14
And Moses gave commandment, and they caused it to be proclaimed throughout the camp, saying, Let neither man nor woman make any more work for the offering of the sanctuary. So the people were restrained from bringing.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
i. e. For the outward covering of the tabernacle. See
Ellicott's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
(14-18) The construction of the outer covering of goats’ hair follows, and is expressed in terms nearly identical with those used in Exodus 26:7-11. Exodus 36:14 is better rendered than that to which it corresponds in the previous passage (Exodus 36:7). There are two omissions of short clauses for the sake of brevity.
Whedon's Commentary on Exodus 36:14
AND AHOLIAB, Exodus 36:30-35. See notes on Exodus 31:1-11. OF , Exodus 36:1-7. 5.
Sermons on Exodus 36:14
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
(Exodus) Exodus 26:1-14 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the significance of the different coverings of the tabernacle in the Bible. The first covering, made of fine twine and linen, represents the b |
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(Exodus) Exodus 37:1-29 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the structure and symbolism of the tabernacle in the Bible. The tabernacle had three compartments and three entrances: the outer court, the ho |