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2 Chronicles 4:17

2 Chronicles 4:17 in Multiple Translations

The king had them cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan between Succoth and Zeredah.

In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredathah.

In the plain of the Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredah.

The king made them of liquid metal in the lowland of Jordan, in the soft earth between Succoth and Zeredah.

The king cast them in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan between Succoth and Zeredah.

In the playne of Iorden did the King cast them in clay betweene Succoth and Zeredathah.

In the circuit of the Jordan hath the king cast them, in the thick soil of the ground, between Succoth and Zeredathah.

The king cast them in the plain of the Jordan, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredah.

In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredathah.

In the country near the Jordan did the king cast them, in a clay ground between Sochot and Saredatha.

They made them by pouring melted bronze into the clay molds that Huram had set up near the Jordan river between Succoth and Zarethan cities.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 4:17

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

2 Chronicles 4:17 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB בְּ/כִכַּ֤ר הַ/יַּרְדֵּן֙ יְצָקָ֣/ם הַ/מֶּ֔לֶךְ בַּ/עֲבִ֖י הָ/אֲדָמָ֑ה בֵּ֥ין סֻכּ֖וֹת וּ/בֵ֥ין צְרֵדָֽתָ/ה
בְּ/כִכַּ֤ר kikkâr H3603 talent Prep | N-cs
הַ/יַּרְדֵּן֙ Yardên H3383 Jordan Art | N-proper
יְצָקָ֣/ם yâtsaq H3332 to pour V-Qal-Perf-3ms | Suff
הַ/מֶּ֔לֶךְ melek H4428 King's Art | N-ms
בַּ/עֲבִ֖י ʻâb H5645 cloud Prep | N-cs
הָ/אֲדָמָ֑ה ʼădâmâh H127 land Art | N-fs
בֵּ֥ין bêyn H996 between Prep
סֻכּ֖וֹת Çukkôwth H5523 Succoth N-proper
וּ/בֵ֥ין bêyn H996 between Conj | Prep
צְרֵדָֽתָ/ה Tsᵉrêdâh H6868 Zeredah N-proper | Suff
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 4:17

בְּ/כִכַּ֤ר kikkâr H3603 "talent" Prep | N-cs
In the Bible, a talent was a unit of weight or currency, like in Matthew 25:15-28, where a master gives his servants talents to invest. It could also refer to a round loaf of bread or a region, such as the Jordan valley.
Definition: 1) round 1a) a round district (environs of the Jordan valley) 1b) a round loaf (of bread) 1c) a round weight, talent (of gold, silver, bronze, iron) Aramaic equivalent: kik.ker (כִּכֵּר "talent" H3604)
Usage: Occurs in 55 OT verses. KJV: loaf, morsel, piece, plain, talent. See also: Genesis 13:10; 2 Kings 5:5; Proverbs 6:26.
הַ/יַּרְדֵּן֙ Yardên H3383 "Jordan" Art | N-proper
The Jordan River, which runs from Lebanon to the Dead Sea, is a key location in the Bible, including in the stories of Jesus and the Israelites.
Definition: Jordan = "descender" the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km) Also named: Iordanēs (Ἰορδάνης "Jordan" G2446)
Usage: Occurs in 164 OT verses. KJV: Jordan. See also: Genesis 13:10; Joshua 12:1; Psalms 42:7.
יְצָקָ֣/ם yâtsaq H3332 "to pour" V-Qal-Perf-3ms | Suff
This verb means to pour something out, like liquid or metal, and can also imply making something firm or hard. It's used in books like Isaiah 44:3 and Jeremiah 10:14.
Definition: : pour 1) to pour, flow, cast, pour out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pour, pour out 1a2) to cast 1a3) to flow 1b) (Hiphil) to pour, pour out 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be poured 1c2) cast, molten (participle) 1c3) being firmly established (participle)
Usage: Occurs in 49 OT verses. KJV: cast, cleave fast, be (as) firm, grow, be hard, lay out, molten, overflow, pour (out), run out, set down, stedfast. See also: Genesis 28:18; 1 Kings 7:24; Psalms 41:9.
הַ/מֶּ֔לֶךְ melek H4428 "King's" Art | N-ms
This word refers to a king or royal person, like King David or King Saul. It can also describe something related to a king, like the King's Valley in Genesis. The Bible often uses this word to talk about the rulers of Israel.
Definition: King's (Valley) (Gen.14.17)
Usage: Occurs in 1919 OT verses. KJV: king, royal. See also: Genesis 14:1; Joshua 10:39; 1 Samuel 16:1.
בַּ/עֲבִ֖י ʻâb H5645 "cloud" Prep | N-cs
In the Bible, this word means a dark cloud or a thicket, often used to describe a place of refuge or a sign of God's presence, as seen in 2 Chronicles 4:17. It can also refer to a cloudy or thick atmosphere. The word is used to describe natural phenomena and is found in various KJV translations.
Definition: 1) darkness, cloud, thicket 1a) dark cloud 1b) cloud mass 1c) thicket (as refuge)
Usage: Occurs in 32 OT verses. KJV: clay, (thick) cloud, [idiom] thick, thicket. Compare H5672 (עֲבִי). See also: Exodus 19:9; Psalms 18:13; Psalms 18:12.
הָ/אֲדָמָ֑ה ʼădâmâh H127 "land" Art | N-fs
This Hebrew word refers to the earth or soil, often describing the ground as a source of sustenance. It is used to describe the physical earth, a plot of land, or even a whole country. The KJV translates it as 'country', 'earth', or 'land'.
Definition: : soil 1) ground, land 1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance) 1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land 1c) earth substance (for building or constructing) 1d) ground as earth's visible surface 1e) land, territory, country 1f) whole inhabited earth 1g) city in Naphtali
Usage: Occurs in 211 OT verses. KJV: country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land. See also: Genesis 1:25; 1 Kings 8:40; Psalms 49:12.
בֵּ֥ין bêyn H996 "between" Prep
Between is the meaning of this preposition, used to show a location or a choice, like either or, as seen in Exodus where it describes the space between two objects.
Definition: : between between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
Usage: Occurs in 248 OT verses. KJV: among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within. See also: Genesis 1:4; Joshua 24:7; Psalms 68:14.
סֻכּ֖וֹת Çukkôwth H5523 "Succoth" N-proper
Succoth means booths, the first stop for Israelites leaving Egypt. It appears in the Bible as a place in Egypt and Palestine.
Definition: § Succoth = "booths" the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: Succoth. See also: Genesis 33:17; Judges 8:8; Psalms 60:8.
וּ/בֵ֥ין bêyn H996 "between" Conj | Prep
Between is the meaning of this preposition, used to show a location or a choice, like either or, as seen in Exodus where it describes the space between two objects.
Definition: : between between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
Usage: Occurs in 248 OT verses. KJV: among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within. See also: Genesis 1:4; Joshua 24:7; Psalms 68:14.
צְרֵדָֽתָ/ה Tsᵉrêdâh H6868 "Zeredah" N-proper | Suff
Zeredah was a town in Palestine, home to Jeroboam, a king of Israel, mentioned in the book of 1 Kings. It was also known as a fortress or territory in the area of Manasseh.
Definition: Zereda or Zeredathah = "fortress" a town or territory in Manasseh and the home of Jeroboam Another name of tsa.re.tan (צָֽרְתָן "Zarethan" H6891)
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Zereda, Zeredathah. See also: 1 Kings 11:26; 2 Chronicles 4:17.

Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 4:17

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 1 Kings 7:46 The king had them cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan between Succoth and Zarethan.

2 Chronicles 4:17 Summary

[This verse tells us that King Solomon had the bronze objects for the temple cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan, between Succoth and Zeredah. This shows that he was careful and intentional in the way he had the temple's furnishings made, using the best materials and methods available. Just like King Solomon, we can use our resources and talents to serve God and build up His kingdom, as described in 1 Corinthians 3:10-15. By being faithful stewards of what God has given us, we can bring glory to Him and further His work, just as Solomon did in building the temple, as seen in 2 Chronicles 2:1.]

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the location where the bronze objects were cast?

The location between Succoth and Zeredah in the plain of the Jordan was likely chosen for its proximity to the Jordan River, providing a ready source of water and clay for the casting process, as seen in 2 Chronicles 4:17. This location also allowed for easier transportation of the finished products to the temple site.

Why were clay molds used to cast the bronze objects?

Clay molds were used because they could withstand the high temperatures required for casting bronze, as indicated in 2 Chronicles 4:17. This method was commonly used in ancient times, as seen in other biblical accounts, such as Exodus 25:12.

What can we learn about King Solomon's leadership from this verse?

King Solomon's decision to have the bronze objects cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan shows his attention to detail and commitment to using the best materials and methods available, reflecting his wisdom and leadership, as described in 1 Kings 3:12.

How does this verse relate to the broader context of the temple's construction?

This verse highlights the careful planning and execution that went into the construction of the temple, as described in 2 Chronicles 2-4, demonstrating the importance of this project to King Solomon and the Israelites, as seen in 1 Kings 5:5 and 2 Chronicles 2:1.

Reflection Questions

  1. What role does attention to detail play in our own lives and spiritual journeys, and how can we apply this principle in our daily walk with God?
  2. How do we balance the need for careful planning with the need for faith and trust in God's provision, as seen in King Solomon's leadership?
  3. What can we learn from the fact that the bronze objects were made in such great abundance that their weight could not be determined, as mentioned in 2 Chronicles 4:18?
  4. In what ways can we, like King Solomon, use our resources and talents to serve God and build up His kingdom, as described in 1 Corinthians 3:10-15?

Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 4:17

[See comments on 2 Chronicles 3:1].

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 2 Chronicles 4:17

To wit, the two pillars, and the pommels, and the chapiters which were on the top of the two pillars, and the two wreaths to cover the two pommels of the chapiters which were on the top of the

Trapp's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 4:17

2 Chronicles 4:17 In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredathah.Ver. 17. In the clay ground.] In holes digged in the earth, without moulds did he cast them, say some.

Ellicott's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 4:17

(17) In the clay ground.—Heb., in the thickness of the ground—i.e., in the stiff or clayey soil. Vulg., “in argillosa terra.” For ‘γbξ, “thickness,” see Job 15:26. Kings has ma‘γbeh, which occurs nowhere else. Zeredathah.—Kings, Zβrĕ ?thβn (Joshua 3:16). Zĕ ?rηdβthβh means towards Zĕ ?rĕ ?thβh (1 Kings 11:26). The two names denote the same place.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on 2 Chronicles 4:17

Verse 17. In the clay ground ] See on 1Kg 7:46. Some suppose that he did not actually cast those instruments at those places, but that he brought the clay from that quarter, as being the most proper for making moulds to cast in.

Cambridge Bible on 2 Chronicles 4:17

17. in the clay ground] G. A. Smith (Historical Geography, p. 488) speaks of traces of old brick-fields found by Sir C. Warren in the Jordan valley. Succoth is perhaps Tell Deir ‘Alla, east of Jordan, north of the Jabbok. Zeredathah] R.V. Zeredah (1 Kings 11:26); but in 1 Kings 7:46 (R.V.) Zarethan (cp. Joshua 3:16, R.V.). It was not far from Scythopolis (Bethshan), but its exact position is unknown.

Barnes' Notes on 2 Chronicles 4:17

Zeredathah - Or, Zarthan (marginal reference). The writer of Chronicles probably uses the name which the place bore in his own day.

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