1 Chronicles 8:15
1 Chronicles 8:15 in Multiple Translations
Zebadiah, Arad, Eder,
And Zebadiah, and Arad, and Ader,
and Zebadiah, and Arad, and Eder,
And Zebadiah and Arad and Eder
Zebadiah, Arad, Eder,
And Sebadiah, and Arad, and Ader,
and Zebadiah, and Arad, and Ader,
Zebadiah, Arad, Eder,
And Zebadiah, and Arad, and Ader,
And Zabadia, and Arod, and Heder,
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 8:15
BAB
Word Study
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1 Chronicles 8:15 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וּ/זְבַדְיָ֥ה
וַ/עֲרָ֖ד
וָ/עָֽדֶר
וּ/זְבַדְיָ֥ה
Zᵉbadyâh
H2069
Zebadiah
Conj | N-proper
וַ/עֲרָ֖ד
ʻĂrâd
H6166
Arad
Conj | N-proper
וָ/עָֽדֶר
ʻEder
H5738
Eder
Conj | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 8:15
וּ/זְבַדְיָ֥ה
Zᵉbadyâh
H2069
"Zebadiah"
Conj | N-proper
Zebadiah means endowment of Jehovah, the name of nine Israelites, including a Benjamite and a priest. He is mentioned in Ezra 10:20. Zebadiah lived during the time of Exile and Return.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Ezr.10.20 § Zebadiah = "endowment of Jehovah" 1) a Benjamite of the sons of Beriah 2) a Benjamite of the sons of Elpaal 3) one of the sons of Jeroham of Gedor and one of David's men 4) son of Asahel, brother of Joab, and one of David's men 5) son of Michael, of the sons of Shephatiah 6) a priest of the sons of Immer, who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 7) a Levite, 3rd son of Meshelemiah the Korhite 8) a Levite in the reign of Jehoshaphat 9) son of Ishmael and prince of the house of Judah in the reign of Jehoshaphat
Usage: Occurs in 9 OT verses. KJV: Zebadiah. See also: 1 Chronicles 8:15; 1 Chronicles 27:7; Ezra 10:20.
וַ/עֲרָ֖ד
ʻĂrâd
H6166
"Arad"
Conj | N-proper
Arad was a place near ancient Palestine and also the name of a person in the Bible. Arad was a Benjamite who lived during the time of the Israelites' wilderness journey and was known for driving out the inhabitants of Gath. The name Arad means 'a wild ass'.
Definition: § Arad = "a wild ass" a royal city of the Canaanites north of the wilderness of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: Arad. See also: Numbers 21:1; Joshua 12:14; 1 Chronicles 8:15.
וָ/עָֽדֶר
ʻEder
H5738
"Eder"
Conj | N-proper
Eder was an Israelite from the tribe of Benjamin, son of Beriah and brother of several other men. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:15 as part of his family's genealogy. His name means flock.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, only mentioned at 1Ch.8.15; son of: Beriah (H1283I); brother of: Arad (H6166B), Ahio (H0283H), Shashak (H8349), Jeremoth (H3406I), Zebadiah (H2069), Michael (H4317L), Ishpah (H3472) and Joha (H3109) § Ader = "flock" 1) a Benjamite, son of Beriah, chief of the inhabitants of Aijalon 1a) also 'Eder'
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Ader. See also: 1 Chronicles 8:15.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 8:15
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Genealogy from Benjamin to Saul
1 Chronicles 8:15 Summary
This verse lists the names of three individuals, Zebadiah, Arad, and Eder, who were part of the tribe of Benjamin. These names are included in the biblical record to provide a detailed account of the family lines and descendants of the tribe, much like the listings in Exodus 6:13-27 and Numbers 3:1-10. By including these names, the Bible is highlighting the importance of family and heritage, as seen in Deuteronomy 4:9-10 and Psalms 78:1-8. This verse can serve as a reminder to appreciate and honor our own family heritage, and to seek God's blessing on our loved ones, as instructed in 1 Timothy 5:8 and 1 Thessalonians 2:7-12.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the names listed in 1 Chronicles 8:15?
The names Zebadiah, Arad, and Eder are likely the names of individuals who were part of the tribe of Benjamin, as mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:1-40, and their listing serves to provide a record of the family lines and descendants of the tribe, much like the listings in Genesis 5:1-32 and Numbers 1:1-54.
How does this verse fit into the larger context of 1 Chronicles 8?
This verse is part of a larger list of the descendants of Benjamin, which begins in 1 Chronicles 8:1 and continues through 1 Chronicles 8:40, providing a detailed account of the family lines and genealogy of the tribe, similar to the accounts found in 1 Chronicles 2:1-17 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-24.
What can we learn about the importance of genealogy from this verse?
The inclusion of this verse in the biblical record highlights the importance of genealogy in understanding the history and heritage of God's people, as seen in other passages such as Matthew 1:1-17 and Luke 3:23-38, which provide genealogical accounts of Jesus Christ.
Are there any other references to these individuals in the Bible?
While there may not be direct references to Zebadiah, Arad, and Eder outside of 1 Chronicles 8:15, the study of their names and the broader context of the tribe of Benjamin can provide insight into the history and culture of the Israelites, as described in books such as Joshua 18:1-28 and Judges 1:1-36.
Reflection Questions
- What does this verse reveal about the importance of family and heritage in the biblical narrative?
- How can I apply the principle of remembering and honoring my own family heritage, as seen in this verse, to my life today?
- What can I learn about God's sovereignty and providence from the detailed accounts of genealogy in the Bible, such as this verse?
- In what ways can I use this verse as a reminder to pray for and seek God's blessing on my own family and descendants, as instructed in Psalms 127:1-5 and Psalms 128:1-6?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 8:15
Ver. 15,16. And Zebadiah,.... And all that follow in this and the next verse were the sons of Beriah the son of Elpaal; namely, Arad, Ader, Michael, Ispah, and Joha.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 8:15
And Ahio, Shashak, and Jeremoth, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 8:15
(14-16) Apparently nine sons of Beriah. But (1) in 1 Chronicles 8:14, the LXX. reads ὁἀδελφὸςαὐτοῦ instead of Ahio. With different vowels the Hebrew term would mean this. (2) All the other names in this list are connected by the conjunctive particle. It is therefore likely that this was once the case with Shashak. (3) 1 Chronicles 8:14-27 give five groups of Benjamite clans—viz., the sons of Beriah, the sons of Elpaal, the sons of Shimhi, the sons of Shashak, and the sons of Jeroham, all dwelling in Jerusalem. Apparently, their eponymous heads are named in 1 Chronicles 8:13-14—viz., Beriah (Elpaal? omitted by accident), Shema (the same as Shimhi; there is no h in the Heb.), Shashak, and Jeremoth (probably the same as Jeroham). If this combination hold, the text of 1 Chronicles 8:14 may be thus restored: “And Elpaal his brother, and Shashak and Jeroham.” Elpaal will then be brother of Beriah (1 Chronicles 8:13), and perhaps son of Elpaal (1 Chronicles 8:12). Shashak and Jeremoth-Jeroham, and the six following names, are sons of Beriah.