1 Chronicles 6:41
1 Chronicles 6:41 in Multiple Translations
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
The sonne of Ethni, the sonne of Zerah, the sonne of Adaiah,
son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah,
the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
The son of Athanai, the son of Zara, the son of Adaia.
Malkijah was the son of Ethni. Ethni was the son of Zerah. Zerah was the son of Adaiah.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 6:41
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
1 Chronicles 6:41 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/אֶת
שְׂדֵ֥ה
הָ/עִ֖יר
וְ/אֶת
חֲצֵרֶ֑י/הָ
נָתְנ֖וּ
לְ/כָלֵ֥ב
בֶּן
יְפֻנֶּֽה
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
Conj | DirObjM
שְׂדֵ֥ה
sâdeh
H7704
field
N-ms
הָ/עִ֖יר
ʻîyr
H5892
excitement
Art | N-fs
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
Conj | DirObjM
חֲצֵרֶ֑י/הָ
châtsêr
H2691
court
N-cp | Suff
נָתְנ֖וּ
nâthan
H5414
to give
V-Qal-Perf-3cp
לְ/כָלֵ֥ב
Kâlêb
H3612
Caleb
Prep | N-proper
בֶּן
bên
H1121
son
N-ms
יְפֻנֶּֽה
Yᵉphunneh
H3312
Jephunneh
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 6:41
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
שְׂדֵ֥ה
sâdeh
H7704
"field"
N-ms
A field or land is what this word represents, often referring to a flat area of land used for cultivation or as a habitat for wild animals, as described in the book of Genesis. It can also mean a plain or a country, as opposed to a mountain or sea. This term is used in the story of Ruth and Boaz.
Definition: 1) field, land 1a) cultivated field 1b) of home of wild beasts 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) 1d) land (opposed to sea)
Usage: Occurs in 309 OT verses. KJV: country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild. See also: Genesis 2:5; Deuteronomy 28:38; Nehemiah 12:29.
הָ/עִ֖יר
ʻîyr
H5892
"excitement"
Art | N-fs
In the Bible, this word refers to a city or town, often a place with a wall or a watchman. It is used to describe a settlement or encampment, like the city of Ai, which is mentioned in the book of Joshua. The word is used to identify specific locations in the Bible.
Definition: 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror
Usage: Occurs in 936 OT verses. KJV: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town. See also: Genesis 4:17; Deuteronomy 3:6; Joshua 14:12.
וְ/אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
Conj | DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
חֲצֵרֶ֑י/הָ
châtsêr
H2691
"court"
N-cp | Suff
A village in the Bible is a small settlement surrounded by walls. In Matthew 21:2, Jesus sends his disciples to a village to find a donkey, while in Mark 6:6, Jesus travels from village to village teaching.
Definition: 1) court, enclosure 1a) enclosures 1b) court
Usage: Occurs in 163 OT verses. KJV: court, tower, village. See also: Genesis 25:16; 2 Chronicles 24:21; Psalms 10:8.
נָתְנ֖וּ
nâthan
H5414
"to give"
V-Qal-Perf-3cp
This word means to give, put, or set something, with a wide range of applications. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus, describing God's actions and human interactions. The word is used to convey giving, selling, or exchanging something.
Definition: : give/deliver/send/produce 1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
Usage: Occurs in 1816 OT verses. KJV: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield. See also: Genesis 1:17; Genesis 40:21; Exodus 30:12.
לְ/כָלֵ֥ב
Kâlêb
H3612
"Caleb"
Prep | N-proper
Caleb was a man from the tribe of Judah who lived during the time of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. He is first mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:9 and is known for his bravery and faith. Caleb was a leader among the Israelites.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Judah living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at 1Ch.2.9; son of: Hezron (H2696H); brother of: Ram (H7410), Jerahmeel (H3396), Segub (H7687H) and Ashhur (H0806); married to Azubah (H5806H), Jerioth (H3408), Ephrathah (H0672), Ephah (H5891H) and Maacah (H4601L); father of: Hur (H2354), Jesher (H3475), Shobab (H7727H), Ardon (H0715), Mareshah@1Ch.2.42 (H4337), Haran (H2771B), Moza (H4162), Gazez (H1495), Jahdai (H3056), Sheber (H7669), Tirhanah (H8647), Shaaph (H8174H), Sheva (H7724) and Achsah (H5915H); also called Carmi (NIV: Karmi) at 1Ch.4.1(?); Chelubai at 1Ch.2.9; § Caleb = "dog" 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy
Usage: Occurs in 35 OT verses. KJV: Caleb. See also: Numbers 13:6; Joshua 15:18; 1 Chronicles 6:41.
בֶּן
bên
H1121
"son"
N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
יְפֻנֶּֽה
Yᵉphunneh
H3312
"Jephunneh"
N-proper
Jephunneh was the name of two Israelites, one from the tribe of Asher and the other the father of Caleb the spy from the tribe of Judah, meaning he will be facing.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Asher living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.7.38; son of: Ithran (H3506H); brother of: Pispa (H6462) and Ara (H0690) § Jephunneh = "He will be facing" 1) a Kenezite and father of Caleb the spy from the tribe of Judah 2) son of Jether and descendant of Asher
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: Jephunneh. See also: Numbers 13:6; Joshua 14:6; 1 Chronicles 7:38.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 6:41
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Temple Musicians
39Heman’s kinsman was Asaph, who served at his right hand: Asaph the son of Berechiah, the son of Shimea,
40the son of Michael, the son of Baaseiah, the son of Malchijah,
41the son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
42the son of Ethan, the son of Zimmah, the son of Shimei, 43the son of Jahath, the son of Gershom, the son of Levi.1 Chronicles 6:41 Summary
[This verse is about a family tree, showing how different people are related to each other, just like how Jesus had a family tree as described in Matthew 1:1-17. It helps us understand the importance of family and where we come from, and reminds us that our faith is often passed down from generation to generation, as seen in Psalm 78:1-8. By looking at the names and relationships in this verse, we can see how God works through families and individuals to accomplish His plans, as promised in Jeremiah 29:11. This reminds us to appreciate and respect our own family heritage and to trust in God's goodness, as encouraged in Romans 8:28.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the genealogy listed in 1 Chronicles 6:41?
The genealogy listed in 1 Chronicles 6:41 is significant because it highlights the importance of family lineage and heritage in the biblical tradition, as seen in other passages such as Genesis 5:1 and Exodus 6:14.
Who is Ethni in the Bible?
Ethni is a biblical figure mentioned in 1 Chronicles 6:41 as the son of Zerah and the father of Malchijah's descendant, but little is known about him outside of this verse, emphasizing the importance of faith and family ties as in Hebrews 11:1-3.
How does this verse relate to the larger context of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of a larger section in 1 Chronicles that focuses on the genealogy and organization of the Levites, highlighting their role in Israel's worship and spiritual life, as commanded in Numbers 3:6-10 and reinforced in 1 Chronicles 6:1-81.
What can we learn from the names listed in this verse?
The names listed in 1 Chronicles 6:41, such as Ethni, Zerah, and Adaiah, remind us that every individual has a place in God's plan, as seen in Psalm 139:13-16, and that our heritage is rooted in faith and obedience to God's will.
Reflection Questions
- How does my own family lineage influence my faith and relationship with God?
- What can I learn from the examples of faithfulness and obedience in the lives of biblical figures like those listed in 1 Chronicles 6:41?
- In what ways can I honor my spiritual heritage and the faith of my ancestors, as seen in Joshua 24:14-15?
- How does the concept of genealogy and family ties relate to my understanding of God's covenant with His people, as described in Genesis 17:1-14?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 6:41
[See comments on 1 Chronicles 6:39].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 6:41
The son of Michael, the son of Baaseiah, the son of Malchiah, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 6:41
(39-43) The pedigree of Asaph the Gershonite, traced back through thirteen names to Levi. That of Heman names twenty ancestors for the same period of time. This is one more illustration of the common usage of overleaping names in these genealogies.