This verse lists the descendants of King Solomon, highlighting his lineage through his son Rehoboam. It serves as a historical record of the royal line of Judah, tracing the succession of kings from Solomon to the period after the Babylonian exile. The genealogy mentioned here is significant in understanding the continuity of the Davidic dynasty and its importance in the history of Israel. It reflects God's faithfulness to His covenant with David, ensuring that his descendants would continue to rule over Judah despite various challenges and changes in leadership.