1 Chronicles 12:13
1 Chronicles 12:13 in Multiple Translations
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.
Jeremiah (tenth), Machbannai (eleventh).
Ieremiah the tenth, Macbannai the eleuenth.
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.
Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbannai the eleventh.
Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh.
Jerenias the tenth, Machbani the eleventh,
Next was another man whose name was Jeremiah. The last was Macbannai.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 12:13
BAB
Word Study
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1 Chronicles 12:13 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
יֽוֹחָנָן֙
הַ/שְּׁמִינִ֔י
אֶלְזָבָ֖ד
הַ/תְּשִׁיעִֽי
יֽוֹחָנָן֙
Yᵉhôwchânân
H3076
Jehohanan
N-proper
הַ/שְּׁמִינִ֔י
shᵉmîynîy
H8066
eighth
Art | Adj
אֶלְזָבָ֖ד
ʼElzâbâd
H443
Elzabad
N-proper
הַ/תְּשִׁיעִֽי
tᵉshîyʻîy
H8671
ninth
Art | Adj
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 12:13
יֽוֹחָנָן֙
Yᵉhôwchânân
H3076
"Jehohanan"
N-proper
Jehohanan means Jehovah has graced, and was the name of eight Israelites, including a priest and a high priest, in the time of Exile and Return. He is mentioned in Nehemiah 12:42.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Neh.12.42 § Jehohanan = "Jehovah has graced" 1) a priest during the high priesthood of Joiakim who returned with Zerubbabel 2) a high priest in the time of Ezra 3) a Levite priest who took part in the dedication of the wall in the time of Nehemiah 4) son of Tobiah 5) a Korhite Levite and one of the doorkeepers to the tabernacle in the time of David 6) a captain of Judah under king Jehoshaphat 7) an Ephraimite 8) an Israelite with a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Jewish captain after the fall of Jerusalem 10) the eldest son of king Josiah 11) a post-exilic prince of the line of David 12) father of Azariah, priest in Solomon's time 13) a Benjamite, one of David's mighty warriors 14) a Gadite, one of David's mighty warriors 15) a returning exile
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: Jehohanan, Johanan. Compare H3110 (יוֹחָנָן). See also: 1 Chronicles 12:5; 2 Chronicles 28:12; Nehemiah 12:42.
הַ/שְּׁמִינִ֔י
shᵉmîynîy
H8066
"eighth"
Art | Adj
The Hebrew word for eighth, used to describe order or sequence, like the eighth day of a festival. It appears in 1 Kings 12:32 and Ezekiel 46:1. This number signifies completion or fulfillment.
Definition: eighth (ordinal number)
Usage: Occurs in 27 OT verses. KJV: eight. See also: Exodus 22:29; Numbers 29:35; Zechariah 1:1.
אֶלְזָבָ֖ד
ʼElzâbâd
H443
"Elzabad"
N-proper
Elzabad means God has given, the name of two Israelites, one a Gadite warrior who aided David and the other a Korhite Levite. He is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 26:7. Elzabad was a man of the tribe of Levi living during the Divided Monarchy.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.26.7; son of: Shemaiah (H8098I); brother of: Othni (H6273), Rephael (H7501), Obed (H5744J), Elihu (H0453I) and Semachiah (H5565) § Elzabad = "God has given" 1) a Gadite warrior who aided David 2) a Korhite Levite
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Elzabad. See also: 1 Chronicles 12:13; 1 Chronicles 26:7.
הַ/תְּשִׁיעִֽי
tᵉshîyʻîy
H8671
"ninth"
Art | Adj
In biblical Hebrew, this word represents the number nine in ordinal form, meaning something is ninth in a sequence or list. It is used to count events or items.
Definition: ninth (as ordinal number)
Usage: Occurs in 17 OT verses. KJV: ninth. See also: Leviticus 25:22; Ezra 10:9; Jeremiah 36:9.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 12:13
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Mighty Men Join David at Ziklag
11Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
12Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,
13Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.
14These Gadites were army commanders, the least of whom was a match for a hundred, and the greatest for a thousand. 15These are the ones who crossed the Jordan in the first month when it was overflowing all its banks, and they put to flight all those in the valleys, both to the east and to the west.1 Chronicles 12:13 Summary
This verse lists two men, Jeremiah and Machbanai, who were part of a group of army commanders supporting David. They were the tenth and eleventh in the list, showing their importance and role in the army. Just like these men, we can all play a part in supporting God's work and leaders, as seen in 1 Corinthians 12:12-31, where every member of the body of Christ has a vital role. By being faithful and loyal, like Jeremiah and Machbanai, we can make a difference in the world around us, just as the early church did in Acts 2:42-47.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of listing Jeremiah and Machbanai in this verse?
The listing of Jeremiah and Machbanai, along with others, highlights their importance as part of the army commanders who supported David, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12:13, demonstrating their loyalty and bravery, similar to the faithfulness of those in Exodus 18:21 who helped Moses lead the people.
Why are these men listed in a specific order with numbers?
The numbering of these men, such as Jeremiah the tenth and Machbanai the eleventh, indicates their position or rank within the group of commanders, possibly reflecting their level of experience or the size of the troops under their command, similar to the way leaders were chosen and organized in Numbers 1:3-16.
What can we learn from the example of Jeremiah and Machbanai?
We can learn about the importance of loyalty, courage, and leadership from the example of Jeremiah and Machbanai, as they stood with David and supported his cause, much like the faithful followers of Jesus who stood by Him despite opposition, as seen in Acts 4:29-31.
How does this verse fit into the larger context of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of a larger list of warriors who joined David at Ziklag, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12:1-22, demonstrating the growth of David's army and the support he received from various tribes and leaders, ultimately preparing him for his future role as king, as prophesied in 1 Samuel 16:13.
Reflection Questions
- What does it mean to be a faithful and loyal supporter of a leader, and how can I apply this in my own life?
- How can I demonstrate courage and bravery in the face of challenges, like Jeremiah and Machbanai did?
- What role do I play in the larger story of God's kingdom, and how can I use my gifts and talents to support His cause?
- In what ways can I learn from the examples of faithfulness and leadership in the Bible, such as those in Hebrews 11:1-40, and apply them to my own life?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 12:13
[See comments on 1 Chronicles 12:9].
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 12:13
Ezer the first, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 12:13
(8-18) A. list of Gadites, and an account of a band of Judæans and Benjammites who joined David in the stronghold (1 Chronicles 11:14) towards the desert of Judah.