Titus 3
BSB1 Remind the believers to submit to rulers and authorities, to be obedient and ready for every good work, 2 to malign no one, and to be peaceable and gentle, showing full consideration to everyone. 3 For at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures—living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another. 4 But when the kindness of God our Savior and His love for mankind appeared, 5 He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth and renewal by the Holy Spirit. 6 This is the Spirit He poured out on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, 7 so that, having been justified by His grace, we would become heirs with the hope of eternal life. 8 This saying is trustworthy. And I want you to emphasize these things, so that those who have believed God will take care to devote themselves to good deeds. These things are excellent and profitable for the people. 9 But avoid foolish controversies, genealogies, arguments, and quarrels about the law, because these things are pointless and worthless. 10 Reject a divisive man after a first and second admonition, 11 knowing that such a man is corrupt and sinful; he is self-condemned. 12 As soon as I send Artemas or Tychicus to you, make every effort to come to me at Nicopolis, because I have decided to winter there. 13 Do your best to equip Zenas the lawyer and Apollos, so that they will have everything they need. 14 And our people must also learn to devote themselves to good works in order to meet the pressing needs of others, so that they will not be unfruitful. 15 All who are with me send you greetings. Greet those who love us in the faith. Grace be with all of you.
Study Notes — Titus 3
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Titus 3
- Themes from Titus 3
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Titus 3
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
Titus chapter 3 begins with instructions on how believers should interact with the world around them, reminding them to be submissive to rulers and authorities, and to be obedient and ready to do good works. The chapter then transitions into a beautiful description of God's saving work in believers, highlighting the contrast between their former and current state. It emphasizes that salvation is not based on works, but on God's mercy and the washing of regeneration. The chapter concludes with practical advice on dealing with divisive people and the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith. Key verses, such as Titus 3:5, remind us that our salvation is not based on our own righteousness, but on God's mercy and grace.
Context for the Chapter
Titus chapter 3 is part of a letter written by the Apostle Paul to Titus, a young pastor on the island of Crete. The letter is focused on instructing Titus on how to lead and teach the churches under his care, emphasizing sound doctrine and the practical outworking of the faith. This chapter fits within the larger narrative of the New Testament, which emphasizes the importance of living out one's faith in a manner that honors God and reflects the grace of the gospel, demonstrating the transformative power of salvation in the lives of believers.
Heart Application
As we reflect on Titus chapter 3, we are reminded to examine our own lives and ensure that our behavior and actions reflect the gracious salvation we have received. We should strive to demonstrate kindness, respect, and humility in all our interactions, being mindful of the impact our lives have on those around us and the testimony we bear for Christ. By living out our faith in this way, we will be a shining example of the gospel's power and love.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
Titus chapter 3 teaches us that our faith should be demonstrated through our actions and behavior, showing respect and kindness to all people. It reminds us that our salvation is a gift from God, received through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, as seen in Titus 3:5. We should strive to live out our faith in a way that honors God and reflects the love and mercy of Christ, as encouraged in Titus 3:1-8.
Voices from the Church
“The true Christian is not one who merely holds a creed, but one whose life is a creed, who by his actions and behavior demonstrates the reality of his faith.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“We are not saved by our works, but our salvation will always produce works, for faith without works is dead, and a tree is known by its fruit.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Instructions for Believers (Titus 3:1-2) — Believers are instructed to be submissive to rulers and authorities, and to be obedient and ready to do good works, demonstrating the practical outworking of their faith.
- The Description of God's Saving Work (Titus 3:3-7) — The chapter describes the contrast between the believer's former and current state, highlighting God's gracious salvation and the washing of regeneration, which is the foundation of their faith and the motivator for their good works.
- The Importance of Maintaining Unity (Titus 3:8-11) — Believers are encouraged to maintain the unity of the faith, avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, and to focus on the things that promote peace and edification, as instructed in Titus 3:9-11.
- Conclusion and Final Instructions (Titus 3:12-15) — The chapter concludes with Paul's plans to visit Titus and with final instructions on how to treat different individuals within the church, emphasizing the importance of demonstrating love and hospitality to all people.
- The Final Greeting (Titus 3:15) — The letter concludes with a final greeting, where Paul sends greetings from those with him and expresses his desire for peace and grace to be upon Titus and the church.
Core Doctrines
- Salvation by Grace
- Titus 3:5 emphasizes that salvation is not based on works, but on God's mercy and the washing of regeneration, highlighting the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers.
- The Importance of Good Works
- The chapter teaches that good works are a demonstration of a believer's faith, and that they should be engaged in good works as a result of their salvation, as seen in Titus 3:1 and Titus 3:8.
- The Unity of the Faith
- Titus 3:9-11 emphasizes the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith, and avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, to preserve the peace and testimony of the church.
- The Role of the Holy Spirit
- The chapter highlights the role of the Holy Spirit in the believer's salvation, particularly in the washing of regeneration and renewal, as described in Titus 3:5, which is the means by which believers are transformed and empowered to live out their faith.
Lessons from Titus 3
- The Importance of Humility — Titus 3:2 reminds us to be humble and gentle, demonstrating the importance of humility in our relationships and interactions with others, as a reflection of the humility of Christ.
- The Power of the Gospel — The chapter teaches that the gospel has the power to transform lives, and that believers should demonstrate this transformation through their actions and behavior, as seen in Titus 3:3-7.
- The Need for Unity — Titus 3:9-11 emphasizes the importance of maintaining unity within the church, and avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, to preserve the peace and testimony of the church.
- The Role of the Church in Discipleship — The chapter highlights the importance of the church in teaching and discipling believers, particularly in the areas of sound doctrine and practical living, as instructed in Titus 3:1-11.
- The Importance of Demonstrating Love and Hospitality — Titus 3:13-14 reminds us to demonstrate love and hospitality to all people, particularly to those within the church, as a reflection of the love and hospitality of Christ.
Themes from Titus 3
- Living Out Our Faith — The chapter emphasizes the importance of demonstrating our faith through our actions and behavior, as seen in Titus 3:1 and Titus 3:8.
- The Transformative Power of the Gospel — Titus 3:3-7 highlights the dramatic change brought about by God's salvation, demonstrating the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers.
- The Importance of Unity and Love — The chapter teaches that believers should strive to maintain unity and demonstrate love and hospitality to all people, as instructed in Titus 3:9-11 and Titus 3:13-14.
- The Role of the Holy Spirit — The chapter highlights the role of the Holy Spirit in the believer's salvation, particularly in the washing of regeneration and renewal, as described in Titus 3:5.
- The Importance of Sound Doctrine — The chapter emphasizes the importance of sound doctrine and the need for believers to be taught and discipled in the faith, as instructed in Titus 3:1-11.
Questions for Meditation
- How can I demonstrate my faith through my actions and behavior in everyday life, and what impact can this have on those around me?
- What does it mean to be submissive to rulers and authorities, and how can I apply this principle in my own life, as instructed in Titus 3:1?
- How can I maintain the unity of the faith, and avoid being divisive or argumentative, as warned against in Titus 3:9-11?
- What is the role of the Holy Spirit in my salvation, and how can I cooperate with His work in my life, as described in Titus 3:5?
- How can I ensure that my life is a reflection of the gospel, and that I am a shining example of the love and mercy of Christ, as encouraged in Titus 3:1-8?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Instructions for Believers (Titus 3:1-2)
| 3:1 | Believers are instructed to be submissive to rulers and authorities, and to be obedient and ready to do good works, demonstrating the practical outworking of their faith. |
| 3:2 | They are also reminded to be gentle and humble, demonstrating the importance of humility in their relationships and interactions with others, as a reflection of the humility of Christ. |
2. The Description of God's Saving Work (Titus 3:3-7)
| 3:3 | The chapter describes the believer's former state, highlighting their foolishness, disobedience, and slavery to various passions and pleasures, demonstrating the need for salvation. |
| 3:4 | But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, He saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of His mercy, highlighting the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers. |
| 3:5 | He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior, which is the means by which believers are transformed and empowered to live out their faith. |
| 3:6 | So that, having been justified by His grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life, highlighting the importance of salvation by grace and the role of the Holy Spirit in the believer's salvation. |
| 3:7 | This is a trustworthy saying, and I want you to stress these things, so that those who have put their faith in God may be careful to devote themselves to doing what is good, demonstrating the importance of good works as a demonstration of faith. |
3. The Importance of Maintaining Unity (Titus 3:8-11)
| 3:8 | The chapter emphasizes the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith, and avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, to preserve the peace and testimony of the church. |
| 3:9 | But avoid foolish controversies and genealogies and arguments and quarrels about the law, because they are unprofitable and useless, highlighting the need to focus on the things that promote peace and edification. |
| 3:10 | Warn a divisive person once, and then warn them again. After that, have nothing to do with them, as they are warped and sinful, and they are conceited and understand nothing, demonstrating the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith. |
| 3:11 | They are conceited and understand nothing, and they are warped and sinful, and they are conceited and understand nothing, highlighting the need to avoid divisive people and maintain the unity of the faith. |
4. Conclusion and Final Instructions (Titus 3:12-15)
| 3:12 | As soon as I send Artemas or Tychicus to you, do your best to come to me at Nicopolis, because I have decided to winter there, highlighting Paul's plans to visit Titus and the church. |
| 3:13 | Do everything you can to help Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their way, and see that they lack nothing, demonstrating the importance of demonstrating love and hospitality to all people. |
| 3:14 | And our people must also learn to devote themselves to doing what is good, in order to provide for urgent needs and not live unproductive lives, highlighting the importance of good works and demonstrating love and hospitality to all people. |
| 3:15 | Everyone with me sends you greetings. Greet those who love us in the faith. Grace be with you all, highlighting the importance of demonstrating love and hospitality to all people, particularly to those within the church. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What does it mean to be submissive to rulers and authorities?
Being submissive to rulers and authorities means to be obedient and respectful, as instructed in Titus 3:1, and to recognize their role in maintaining order and justice in society, as a demonstration of the believer's faith and humility.
How can I maintain the unity of the faith?
Maintaining the unity of the faith involves avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, and focusing on the things that promote peace and edification, as instructed in Titus 3:9-11, and demonstrating love and hospitality to all people, particularly to those within the church.
What is the role of the Holy Spirit in my salvation?
The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role in the believer's salvation, particularly in the washing of regeneration and renewal, as described in Titus 3:5, which is the means by which believers are transformed and empowered to live out their faith.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Titus 3:5 → Ephesians 2:8-9 | Both passages emphasize the importance of salvation by grace, and the role of faith in receiving this salvation, highlighting the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers. |
| 2 | Titus 3:1 → Romans 13:1-7 | Both passages teach the importance of being submissive to rulers and authorities, and of recognizing their role in maintaining order and justice in society, as a demonstration of the believer's faith and humility. |
| 3 | Titus 3:9-11 → 1 Timothy 6:3-5 | Both passages warn against divisive and unprofitable discussions, and encourage believers to focus on the things that promote peace and edification, highlighting the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith. |
| 4 | Titus 3:5 → John 3:5-6 | Both passages emphasize the importance of the washing of regeneration and renewal by the Holy Spirit, which is the means by which believers are transformed and empowered to live out their faith. |
| 5 | Titus 3:3-7 → Psalm 51:1-10 | Both passages describe the believer's former state, and the dramatic change brought about by God's salvation, highlighting the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers. |
| 6 | Titus 3:1 → Matthew 22:21 | Both passages teach the importance of being submissive to rulers and authorities, and of recognizing their role in maintaining order and justice in society, as a demonstration of the believer's faith and humility. |
| 7 | Titus 3:9-11 → 2 Timothy 2:23-26 | Both passages warn against divisive and unprofitable discussions, and encourage believers to focus on the things that promote peace and edification, highlighting the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith. |
| 8 | Titus 3:5 → Galatians 3:26-27 | Both passages emphasize the importance of salvation by faith, and the role of the Holy Spirit in the believer's salvation, highlighting the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in the lives of believers. |
| 9 | Titus 3:1 → 1 Peter 2:13-17 | Both passages teach the importance of being submissive to rulers and authorities, and of recognizing their role in maintaining order and justice in society, as a demonstration of the believer's faith and humility. |
| 10 | Titus 3:9-11 → Jude 1:3-4 | Both passages warn against divisive and unprofitable discussions, and encourage believers to focus on the things that promote peace and edification, highlighting the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith. |
Sermons on Titus 3
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Are You Well by Major Ian Thomas | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of believers being a true representation of God in every aspect of their lives. He uses the example of Jesus, who was sinless |
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Ye Must Be Born Again - Part 1 by Leonard Ravenhill | Leonard Ravenhill emphasizes the necessity of being born again, arguing that mere morality is insufficient for true spiritual transformation. He critiques the modern church's focus |
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A Satanic Deception Regarding Salvation by Charles Stanley | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of understanding the true source of authority in life, death, and morality. He asserts that the final authority is found in t |
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Beware of Dogs - Part 1 by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, the speaker delves into the importance of defending the true gospel of Jesus Christ and warns against false teachings that add human effort to salvation. Paul's str |
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Wolves by Carter Conlon | In this sermon, the speaker begins by referencing Matthew chapter 13, where Jesus tells a parable about a man who sowed good seed in his field, but an enemy came and sowed weeds am |
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Genesis by Jim Cymbala | Jim Cymbala preaches on Genesis 38, focusing on the flawed character of Judah and the messy circumstances surrounding his family. He emphasizes that despite Judah's moral failures, |
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(Titus - Part 12): Sound Doctrine in Life by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of sound teaching, which consists of both a foundation and a superstructure. He compares this concept to a tree with its roots |
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(Titus - Part 2): An Introduction to Titus by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the speaker announces the start of a new series on the careful study of the Sermon on the Mount. He encourages everyone to attend the first sermon and emphasizes th |
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You Can Come Back to His Love by David Wilkerson | This sermon emphasizes the profound love of God for His children, highlighting the struggle many believers face in truly accepting and believing in this love. It addresses the burd |
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Are You Destroying the Church by Francis Chan | Francis Chan emphasizes the critical importance of unity within the church, warning against the destructive nature of division and gossip. He reflects on biblical examples of God's |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Titus 3
Matthew Henry's commentary on Titus 3 emphasizes the importance of living out our faith in everyday life, demonstrating the transformative power of the gospel in our relationships and actions. He highlights the contrast between the believer's former and current state, and encourages believers to be mindful of their behavior, showing respect and kindness to all people. Henry also emphasizes the importance of maintaining the unity of the faith, and avoiding divisive and unprofitable discussions, as warned against in Titus 3:9-11. He reminds us that our salvation is a gift from God, received through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy Spirit, as described in Titus 3:5, and that we should strive to live out our faith in a way that honors God and reflects the love and mercy of Christ, as encouraged in Titus 3:1-8. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
The Importance of Good Works
The chapter emphasizes the need for believers to engage in good works, not as a means of salvation, but as a demonstration of their faith and the transformative power of the gospel, as seen in Titus 3:1 and Titus 3:8.
The Contrast Between Former and Current State
Titus 3:3-7 contrasts the believer's former state with their current state, highlighting the dramatic change brought about by God's salvation, demonstrating the gracious and redemptive nature of God's work in their lives.
The Warning Against Divisive People
The chapter warns against divisive people who cause trouble and disrupt the unity of the faith, advising believers to avoid them and maintain peace, as instructed in Titus 3:9-11, to preserve the testimony of the church and the effectiveness of their witness.








