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Romans 15

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1 We who are strong ought to bear with the shortcomings of the weak and not to please ourselves. 2 Each of us should please his neighbor for his good, to build him up. 3 For even Christ did not please Himself, but as it is written: “The insults of those who insult You have fallen on Me." 4 For everything that was written in the past was written for our instruction, so that through endurance and the encouragement of the Scriptures, we might have hope. 5 Now may the God who gives endurance and encouragement grant you harmony with one another in Christ Jesus, 6 so that with one mind and one voice you may glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. 7 Accept one another, then, just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring glory to God. 8 For I tell you that Christ has become a servant of the circumcised on behalf of God’s truth, to confirm the promises made to the patriarchs, 9 so that the Gentiles may glorify God for His mercy. As it is written: “Therefore I will praise You among the Gentiles; I will sing hymns to Your name." 10 Again, it says: “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people." 11 And again: “Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles, and extol Him, all you peoples." 12 And once more, Isaiah says: “The Root of Jesse will appear, One who will arise to rule over the Gentiles; in Him the Gentiles will put their hope." 13 Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you believe in Him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit. 14 I myself am convinced, my brothers, that you yourselves are full of goodness, brimming with knowledge, and able to instruct one another. 15 However, I have written you a bold reminder on some points, because of the grace God has given me 16 to be a minister of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles in the priestly service of the gospel of God, so that the Gentiles might become an offering acceptable to God, sanctified by the Holy Spirit. 17 Therefore I exult in Christ Jesus in my service to God. 18 I will not presume to speak of anything except what Christ has accomplished through me in leading the Gentiles to obedience by word and deed, 19 by the power of signs and wonders, and by the power of the Spirit of God. So from Jerusalem all the way around to Illyricum, I have fully proclaimed the gospel of Christ. 20 In this way I have aspired to preach the gospel where Christ was not known, so that I would not be building on someone else’s foundation. 21 Rather, as it is written: “Those who were not told about Him will see, and those who have not heard will understand." 22 That is why I have often been hindered from coming to you. 23 But now that there are no further opportunities for me in these regions, and since I have longed for many years to visit you, 24 I hope to see you on my way to Spain. And after I have enjoyed your company for a while, you can equip me for my journey. 25 Now, however, I am on my way to Jerusalem to serve the saints there. 26 For Macedonia and Achaia were pleased to make a contribution for the poor among the saints in Jerusalem. 27 They were pleased to do it, and indeed they owe it to them. For if the Gentiles have shared in their spiritual blessings, they are obligated to minister to them with material blessings. 28 So after I have completed this service and have safely delivered this bounty to them, I will set off to Spain by way of you. 29 I know that when I come to you, I will come in the fullness of the blessing of Christ. 30 Now I urge you, brothers, by our Lord Jesus Christ and by the love of the Spirit, to join me in my struggle by praying to God for me. 31 Pray that I may be delivered from the unbelievers in Judea, and that my service in Jerusalem may be acceptable to the saints there, 32 so that by God’s will I may come to you with joy and together with you be refreshed. 33 The God of peace be with all of you. Amen.

Study Notes — Romans 15

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Chapter Summary

In Romans 15, Paul discusses his ministry to the Gentiles and his plans to visit Rome. He explains that he has been called to be a minister of Christ to the Gentiles, and that he has fulfilled his ministry in the regions of Illyricum and Macedonia. Paul requests prayer from the Roman Christians for his upcoming visit to Jerusalem, where he will deliver a collection for the poor. He also expresses his desire to preach the gospel in Spain and to visit the Roman Christians on his way there. The chapter concludes with Paul's greeting to the Roman Christians and his warning against those who cause divisions and offenses.

Context for the Chapter

Romans 15 is part of Paul's epistle to the Romans, which was written to a church that was predominantly Gentile. The chapter is a conclusion to Paul's discussion of his ministry and mission, and it provides a transition to his final greetings and warnings. The chapter is also connected to the larger biblical narrative, as it reflects Paul's calling as an apostle to the Gentiles and his role in the spread of the gospel.

Heart Application

This chapter challenges us to be humble and recognize our role as servants of Christ. It also emphasizes the importance of unity among believers and encourages us to pray for one another. As we reflect on Paul's passion for mission, we are reminded of the importance of sharing the gospel with others and building on the foundation laid by Christ.

What Does This Chapter Mean?

Romans 15 is about Paul's ministry to the Gentiles and his plans to visit Rome. He wants the Roman Christians to be united and to support one another. Paul also asks for prayer for his journey to Jerusalem and his mission to preach the gospel in Spain. As we read this chapter, we are reminded of the importance of humility, unity, and prayer in our own lives.

Voices from the Church

“Paul's ministry was not his own, but Christ's, and he was merely an instrument in the hands of his Lord.”

— John Calvin

“The gospel is not a mere doctrine, but a living power, which ought to be felt in the heart and seen in the life.”

— Charles Spurgeon

Outline for Preaching

  1. Introduction to Paul's Ministry (Romans 15:1-4) — Paul explains his ministry to the weak and his desire to please his neighbors for their good to edification.
  2. Paul's Plans to Visit Rome (Romans 15:14-16) — Paul expresses his desire to visit the Roman Christians and to preach the gospel in Spain.
  3. Paul's Ministry to the Gentiles (Romans 15:17-21) — Paul discusses his ministry to the Gentiles and his desire to preach the gospel where Christ has not been named.
  4. Paul's Request for Prayer (Romans 15:22-24) — Paul requests prayer from the Roman Christians for his journey to Jerusalem and his ministry to the Gentiles.
  5. Conclusion and Greetings (Romans 15:25-33) — Paul concludes the chapter with a greeting to the Roman Christians and a warning against those who cause divisions and offenses.

Core Doctrines

The importance of humility in ministry
This chapter teaches that humility is essential for effective ministry, as seen in Paul's recognition of his role as a servant of Christ.
The power of prayer in mission
The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer in supporting missionaries and ministry, as seen in Paul's request for prayer from the Roman Christians.
The unity of the church
The chapter teaches that unity among believers is essential, and that it is rooted in their shared faith in Christ.
The gospel as a living power
The chapter emphasizes that the gospel is not just a doctrine, but a living power that ought to be felt in the heart and seen in the life.

Lessons from Romans 15

  1. The importance of humility in ministry — This chapter teaches that humility is essential for effective ministry, as seen in Paul's recognition of his role as a servant of Christ.
  2. The power of prayer in mission — The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer in supporting missionaries and ministry, as seen in Paul's request for prayer from the Roman Christians.
  3. The unity of the church — The chapter teaches that unity among believers is essential, and that it is rooted in their shared faith in Christ.
  4. The gospel as a living power — The chapter emphasizes that the gospel is not just a doctrine, but a living power that ought to be felt in the heart and seen in the life.
  5. The warning against divisions — The chapter warns against those who cause divisions and offenses, and encourages believers to promote unity and mutual support.

Themes from Romans 15

  1. Ministry and Mission — This chapter is about Paul's ministry to the Gentiles and his plans to visit Rome.
  2. Unity and Mutual Support — The chapter emphasizes the importance of unity among believers and encourages them to support one another.
  3. The Power of Prayer — The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer in supporting missionaries and ministry.
  4. The Gospel as a Living Power — The chapter emphasizes that the gospel is not just a doctrine, but a living power that ought to be felt in the heart and seen in the life.
  5. The Warning against Divisions — The chapter warns against those who cause divisions and offenses, and encourages believers to promote unity and mutual support.

Questions for Meditation

  1. What is Paul's role as a minister of Christ, and how does he fulfill this role?
  2. What is the importance of unity among believers, and how can we promote unity in our own churches?
  3. What is Paul's passion for mission, and how can we share this passion in our own lives?
  4. What is the power of prayer in supporting missionaries and ministry, and how can we use prayer to support those in ministry?
  5. What is the warning against those who cause divisions and offenses, and how can we avoid causing divisions in our own churches?

Detailed Chapter Outline

1. Introduction to Paul's Ministry (Romans 15:1-4)

15:1 Paul explains his ministry to the weak and his desire to please his neighbors for their good to edification.
15:2 He says that we should please our neighbors for their good to edification, not just to please ourselves.

2. Paul's Plans to Visit Rome (Romans 15:14-16)

15:14 Paul expresses his confidence in the Roman Christians and his desire to visit them.
15:15 He says that he has written boldly to them, but only because of the grace given to him by God.

3. Paul's Ministry to the Gentiles (Romans 15:17-21)

15:17 Paul discusses his ministry to the Gentiles and his desire to preach the gospel where Christ has not been named.
15:18 He says that he will not dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought by him.

4. Paul's Request for Prayer (Romans 15:22-24)

15:22 Paul requests prayer from the Roman Christians for his journey to Jerusalem.
15:23 He says that he hopes to visit them on his way to Spain.

5. Conclusion and Greetings (Romans 15:25-33)

15:25 Paul concludes the chapter with a greeting to the Roman Christians.
15:26 He says that the churches of Macedonia and Achaia have been pleased to make a certain contribution for the poor saints in Jerusalem.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main theme of Romans 15?

The main theme of Romans 15 is Paul's ministry and mission to the Gentiles, and his plans to visit Rome. As seen in Romans 15:16, Paul explains that he has been called to be a minister of Christ to the Gentiles.

What is the importance of unity among believers?

The chapter emphasizes that unity among believers is essential, and that it is rooted in their shared faith in Christ. As seen in Romans 15:5, Paul prays that God will grant the Roman Christians to be like-minded toward one another, according to Christ Jesus.

What is Paul's passion for mission?

Paul's passion for mission is to preach the gospel where Christ has not been named, as seen in Romans 15:20. He says that he has strived to preach the gospel, not where Christ was named, lest he should build upon another man's foundation.

Top Cross References

ReferenceConnection
1 Romans 15:3 → Psalms 69:9 Paul quotes from Psalms 69:9, which speaks of the passion of Christ.
2 Romans 15:9 → Psalms 18:49 Paul quotes from Psalms 18:49, which speaks of the greatness of God.
3 Romans 15:10 → Deuteronomy 32:43 Paul quotes from Deuteronomy 32:43, which speaks of the rejoicing of the Gentiles.
4 Romans 15:11 → Psalms 117:1 Paul quotes from Psalms 117:1, which speaks of the praise of the Gentiles.
5 Romans 15:12 → Isaiah 11:10 Paul quotes from Isaiah 11:10, which speaks of the root of Jesse.
6 Romans 15:21 → Isaiah 52:15 Paul quotes from Isaiah 52:15, which speaks of the preaching of the gospel to those who have not heard.
7 Romans 15:24 → Acts 19:21 Paul's journey to Jerusalem and Spain is also mentioned in Acts 19:21.
8 Romans 15:25 → Acts 24:17 Paul's collection for the poor saints in Jerusalem is also mentioned in Acts 24:17.

Sermons on Romans 15

SermonDescription
Jackie Pullinger Be Filled With the Holy Spirit - Part 1 by Jackie Pullinger In this sermon, the speaker shares his experiences of preaching the gospel in a challenging environment. He talks about how he spent time with gangsters and criminals, sharing the
Warren Wiersbe A Man on the Go by Warren Wiersbe In this sermon, the speaker discusses the criticisms that the Apostle Paul faced in his ministry. Paul was criticized for constantly moving around, changing his plans, and preachin
David Wilkerson A Time to Do Nothng but Trust by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the speaker discusses the story of Jonathan and the Israelites facing a massive army of Philistines. The Israelites were greatly outnumbered and lacked weapons, lea
Derek Prince The Grace of Yielding - Part 1 by Derek Prince In this sermon, the speaker discusses the concept of yielding and recognizing one's weaknesses. He refers to a verse from Acts chapter 17, where Paul speaks about God overlooking t
Chuck Missler Esther #1 Ch. 1-2 by Chuck Missler In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding the strange events and rules in the Bible as examples, warnings, instructions, and admonitions for believers.
Warren Wiersbe How Much Is Your-Bible Worth? by Warren Wiersbe In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of treasuring and prioritizing the Word of God. He shares personal anecdotes about the challenges of waking up in the morning
Ray Comfort How to Get on Fire for God by Ray Comfort In this sermon, the preacher discusses three keys to getting on fire for God. The first key is faith, which is described as believing in the promises of God and finding joy and pea
Major Ian Thomas (1986 Prairie Series) 9 - David Forgot to Remember by Major Ian Thomas In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of abiding in the word of God and recognizing it as the divine principle and truth that sets us free. He shares a personal st
Zac Poonen (1 Corinthians) ch.6:7-6:20 by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of avoiding not only sinful things but also unprofitable things in the Christian life. He specifically mentions the area of fo
A.W. Tozer Attributes of God (Series 1): God's Omnipresence and Immanence by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the distance between humanity and God. He shares a personal experience of praying with a friend on a hill, feeling both the darkness and the

Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Romans 15

In this chapter, Paul expresses his desire to visit the Roman Christians and to preach the gospel in Spain. He also requests prayer from them for his journey to Jerusalem and his ministry to the Gentiles. Matthew Henry notes that Paul's ministry was not his own, but Christ's, and that he was merely an instrument in the hands of his Lord. Henry also emphasizes the importance of unity among believers, and encourages them to pray for one another. As Henry says, "The gospel is not a mere doctrine, but a living power, which ought to be felt in the heart and seen in the life." Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →

What Do You Notice?

Paul's humility

Paul is humble and recognizes his role as a servant of Christ. He says, "For I will not dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought by me" (Romans 15:18).

The importance of unity

The chapter emphasizes the importance of unity among believers. Paul prays that God will grant the Roman Christians to be like-minded toward one another, according to Christ Jesus (Romans 15:5).

Paul's passion for mission

Paul is passionate about his mission to preach the gospel to the Gentiles. He says, "Yea, so have I strived to preach the gospel, not where Christ was named, lest I should build upon another man's foundation" (Romans 15:20).

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