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Numbers 29

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1 “On the first day of the seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly, and you must not do any regular work. This will be a day for you to sound the trumpets. 2 As a pleasing aroma to the LORD, you are to present a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 3 together with their grain offerings of fine flour mixed with oil—three-tenths of an ephah with the bull, two-tenths of an ephah with the ram, 4 and a tenth of an ephah with each of the seven male lambs. 5 Include one male goat as a sin offering to make atonement for you. 6 These are in addition to the monthly and daily burnt offerings with their prescribed grain offerings and drink offerings. They are a pleasing aroma, an offering made by fire to the LORD. 7 On the tenth day of this seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly, and you shall humble yourselves; you must not do any work. 8 Present as a pleasing aroma to the LORD a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 9 together with their grain offerings of fine flour mixed with oil—three-tenths of an ephah with the bull, two-tenths of an ephah with the ram, 10 and a tenth of an ephah with each of the seven lambs. 11 Include one male goat for a sin offering, in addition to the sin offering of atonement and the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offerings. 12 On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work, and you shall observe a feast to the LORD for seven days. 13 As a pleasing aroma to the LORD, you are to present an offering made by fire, a burnt offering of thirteen young bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 14 along with the grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil with each of the thirteen bulls, two-tenths of an ephah with each of the two rams, 15 and a tenth of an ephah with each of the fourteen lambs. 16 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 17 On the second day you are to present twelve young bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 18 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 19 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 20 On the third day you are to present eleven bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 21 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 22 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 23 On the fourth day you are to present ten bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 24 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 25 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 26 On the fifth day you are to present nine bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 27 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 28 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 29 On the sixth day you are to present eight bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 30 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 31 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 32 On the seventh day you are to present seven bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 33 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 34 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 35 On the eighth day you are to hold a solemn assembly; you must not do any regular work. 36 As a pleasing aroma to the LORD, you are to present an offering made by fire, a burnt offering of one bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished, 37 along with the grain and drink offerings for the bulls, rams, and lambs, according to the number prescribed. 38 Include one male goat as a sin offering, in addition to the regular burnt offering with its grain offering and drink offering. 39 You are to present these offerings to the LORD at your appointed times, in addition to your vow and freewill offerings, whether burnt offerings, grain offerings, drink offerings, or peace offerings." 40 So Moses spoke all this to the Israelites just as the LORD had commanded him.

‹ Chapter 28 Numbers — All Chapters Chapter 30 ›

Study Notes — Numbers 29

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Chapter Summary

Numbers 29 provides a detailed description of the sacrifices and feasts that the Israelites were to observe during the seventh month. The chapter begins with the Feast of Trumpets, which was to be observed on the first day of the seventh month, and then describes the sacrifices to be offered on the tenth day of the seventh month, the Day of Atonement. The chapter also describes the sacrifices to be offered during the fifteen days of the Feast of Tabernacles, which began on the fifteenth day of the seventh month. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin, as seen in Numbers 29:1, Numbers 29:7, and Numbers 29:12. The description of these feasts and sacrifices serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.

Context for the Chapter

Numbers 29 is part of the larger narrative of the book of Numbers, which describes the journey of the Israelites from Mount Sinai to the Promised Land. The chapter is specifically concerned with the sacrifices and feasts that the Israelites were to observe during the seventh month, emphasizing the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites. The chapter is also connected to the larger biblical narrative, as it points to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ and the fulfillment of God's covenant with humanity.

Heart Application

As we read Numbers 29, we are reminded of the importance of worship and obedience in our own lives. We are called to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord, just as the Israelites were called to assemble for the feasts. We are also reminded of the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for our sins once and for all, and we are called to respond with gratitude and obedience.

What Does This Chapter Mean?

Numbers 29 describes the sacrifices and feasts that the Israelites were to observe during the seventh month. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin. The feasts described in the chapter, such as the Feast of Trumpets and the Feast of Tabernacles, were times of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord.

Voices from the Church

“The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 were not merely external rituals, but were meant to stir up the hearts of the Israelites to worship and obedience. As Calvin notes, "The sacrifices were not only a means of atonement, but also a way of expressing gratitude and devotion to God."”

— John Calvin

“The Feast of Trumpets was a call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord, and it is a reminder to us today to be prepared for the return of Christ. As Spurgeon notes, "The trumpet is a call to awaken, to arise, and to prepare for the coming of the Lord."”

— Charles Spurgeon

Outline for Preaching

  1. The Feast of Trumpets (Numbers 29:1-6) — The chapter begins with the Feast of Trumpets, which was to be observed on the first day of the seventh month. The sounding of the trumpets was a call to assemble and prepare for the upcoming feasts.
  2. The Day of Atonement (Numbers 29:7-11) — The Day of Atonement was a time of sacrifice and atonement for sin, and it foreshadows the ultimate atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
  3. The Feast of Tabernacles (Numbers 29:12-40) — The Feast of Tabernacles was a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. The description of this feast serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.
  4. The Significance of the Feasts — The feasts described in Numbers 29 were not merely external rituals, but were meant to stir up the hearts of the Israelites to worship and obedience. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin.
  5. The Foreshadowing of Christ — The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for the sins of humanity once and for all. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.

Core Doctrines

The Importance of Worship
Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites, highlighting the need for reverence and gratitude in our relationship with God. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord.
The Significance of Sacrifice
The sacrifices described in Numbers 29 were meant to atone for sin and to express gratitude and devotion to God. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin.
The Foreshadowing of Christ
The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for the sins of humanity once and for all. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
The Importance of Obedience
Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin, highlighting the need for obedience and reverence in the life of the Israelites.

Lessons from Numbers 29

  1. The Importance of Worship — Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites, highlighting the need for reverence and gratitude in our relationship with God. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord.
  2. The Significance of Sacrifice — The sacrifices described in Numbers 29 were meant to atone for sin and to express gratitude and devotion to God. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin.
  3. The Foreshadowing of Christ — The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for the sins of humanity once and for all. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
  4. The Importance of Obedience — Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin, highlighting the need for obedience and reverence in the life of the Israelites.
  5. The Significance of the Feasts — The feasts described in Numbers 29 were times of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. The description of these feasts serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.

Themes from Numbers 29

  1. Worship and Obedience — Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites, highlighting the need for reverence and gratitude in our relationship with God. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord.
  2. Sacrifice and Atonement — The sacrifices described in Numbers 29 were meant to atone for sin and to express gratitude and devotion to God. The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin.
  3. The Foreshadowing of Christ — The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for the sins of humanity once and for all. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
  4. The Importance of Community — The feasts described in Numbers 29 were times of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. The description of these feasts serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.
  5. The Significance of the Covenant — Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of God's covenant with the Israelites, highlighting the need for obedience and reverence in the life of the Israelites. The chapter serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and love for His people.

Questions for Meditation

  1. What is the significance of the Feast of Trumpets, and how does it relate to our lives today?
  2. How does the Day of Atonement foreshadow the ultimate atonement that Christ would make on the cross?
  3. What is the importance of worship and obedience in our relationship with God, and how can we apply this to our lives today?
  4. How do the feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, and what significance does this have for our understanding of salvation?
  5. What is the significance of the Feast of Tabernacles, and how does it relate to our understanding of God's covenant with humanity?

Detailed Chapter Outline

1. The Feast of Trumpets (Numbers 29:1-6)

29:1 The chapter begins with the Feast of Trumpets, which was to be observed on the first day of the seventh month. The sounding of the trumpets was a call to assemble and prepare for the upcoming feasts.
29:2 The sacrifices to be offered on the Feast of Trumpets included a burnt offering, a grain offering, and a drink offering, emphasizing the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites.

2. The Day of Atonement (Numbers 29:7-11)

29:7 The Day of Atonement was a time of sacrifice and atonement for sin, and it foreshadows the ultimate atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
29:8 The sacrifices to be offered on the Day of Atonement included a burnt offering, a grain offering, and a drink offering, emphasizing the importance of atonement and forgiveness in the life of the Israelites.

3. The Feast of Tabernacles (Numbers 29:12-40)

29:12 The Feast of Tabernacles was a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. The description of this feast serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.
29:13 The sacrifices to be offered during the Feast of Tabernacles included a burnt offering, a grain offering, and a drink offering, emphasizing the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the Feast of Trumpets?

The Feast of Trumpets was a call to assemble and prepare for the upcoming feasts, and it serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets is a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites.

How does the Day of Atonement foreshadow the ultimate atonement that Christ would make on the cross?

The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross. The sacrifices and rituals performed on the Day of Atonement were meant to atone for sin and to express gratitude and devotion to God, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ.

What is the importance of worship and obedience in our relationship with God?

Numbers 29 emphasizes the importance of worship and obedience in the life of the Israelites, highlighting the need for reverence and gratitude in our relationship with God. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord, emphasizing the importance of worship and obedience in our lives today.

Top Cross References

ReferenceConnection
1 Numbers 29:1 → Leviticus 23:24 The Feast of Trumpets is also described in Leviticus 23:24, which provides additional context and significance for the feast. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets is a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites.
2 Numbers 29:7 → Leviticus 16:1 The Day of Atonement is also described in Leviticus 16:1, which provides additional context and significance for the day. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
3 Numbers 29:12 → Deuteronomy 16:13 The Feast of Tabernacles is also described in Deuteronomy 16:13, which provides additional context and significance for the feast. The description of this feast serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.
4 Numbers 29:1 → Psalm 81:3 The Feast of Trumpets is also mentioned in Psalm 81:3, which provides additional context and significance for the feast. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets is a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites.
5 Numbers 29:7 → Hebrews 10:1 The Day of Atonement is also mentioned in Hebrews 10:1, which provides additional context and significance for the day. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.
6 Numbers 29:12 → John 7:2 The Feast of Tabernacles is also mentioned in John 7:2, which provides additional context and significance for the feast. The description of this feast serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.
7 Numbers 29:1 → 1 Corinthians 15:52 The Feast of Trumpets is also mentioned in 1 Corinthians 15:52, which provides additional context and significance for the feast. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets is a time of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites.
8 Numbers 29:7 → Romans 3:25 The Day of Atonement is also mentioned in Romans 3:25, which provides additional context and significance for the day. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.

Sermons on Numbers 29

SermonDescription
Chuck Smith (Through the Bible) Numbers 29-36 by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the speaker begins by praying for the listeners to understand and remember the teachings they have studied. He emphasizes the importance of sowing good seeds and wa
Chuck Smith The Daily Offerings to the Lord by Chuck Smith In this sermon, Pastor Chuck Smith focuses on the ordination of Joshua as instructed by the Lord to Moses. He emphasizes that vows are unnecessary and that trusting in one's own fl
John W. Bramhall The Feasts of Jehovah 10 the Millenium by John W. Bramhall In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the lessons found in the Old Testament and how they are relevant to our lives today. He shares a personal anecdote about his young son's fa
Mark D. Partin "God Ignites the Embers of Cleansing" by Mark D. Partin Mark D. Partin emphasizes the importance of spiritual preparedness for revival, highlighting the necessity of a pure heart and a cleansed spirit in order for God to hear our prayer
Charles E. Cowman Satan's Tools by Charles E. Cowman Charles E. Cowman preaches about the importance of laying aside every weight and sin that hinders our Christian progress, emphasizing the dangers of despondency and murmuring which

Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Numbers 29

In his commentary on Numbers 29, Matthew Henry notes that the sacrifices and feasts described in the chapter were not merely external rituals, but were meant to stir up the hearts of the Israelites to worship and obedience. Henry emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin, highlighting the need for reverence and gratitude in our relationship with God. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord. Henry also notes that the Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross. The description of the Feast of Tabernacles serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →

What Do You Notice?

The Importance of Obedience

The chapter emphasizes the importance of following God's instructions and offering sacrifices to atone for sin, highlighting the need for obedience and reverence in the life of the Israelites. As seen in Numbers 29:1, the Feast of Trumpets serves as a reminder of the call to assemble and prepare for the coming of the Lord.

The Significance of the Feasts

The feasts described in Numbers 29, such as the Feast of Trumpets and the Feast of Tabernacles, were times of celebration and worship, emphasizing the importance of joy and gratitude in the life of the Israelites. The description of these feasts serves as a reminder of God's covenant with the Israelites and the importance of worship and obedience.

The Foreshadowing of Christ

The sacrifices and feasts described in Numbers 29 point to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who atoned for the sins of humanity once and for all. The Day of Atonement, described in Numbers 29:7-11, is particularly significant, as it foreshadows the atonement that Christ would make on the cross.

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