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Mark 3

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1 Once again Jesus entered the synagogue, and a man with a withered hand was there. 2 In order to accuse Jesus, they were watching to see if He would heal on the Sabbath. 3 Then Jesus said to the man with the withered hand, “Stand up among us." 4 And He asked them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to destroy it?” But they were silent. 5 Jesus looked around at them with anger and sorrow at their hardness of heart. Then He said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” So he stretched it out, and it was restored. 6 At this, the Pharisees went out and began plotting with the Herodians how they might kill Jesus. 7 So Jesus withdrew with His disciples to the sea, accompanied by a large crowd from Galilee, Judea, 8 Jerusalem, Idumea, the region beyond the Jordan, and the vicinity of Tyre and Sidon. The large crowd came to Him when they heard what great things He was doing. 9 Jesus asked His disciples to have a boat ready for Him so that the crowd would not crush Him. 10 For He had healed so many that all who had diseases were pressing forward to touch Him. 11 And when the unclean spirits saw Him, they fell down before Him and cried out, “You are the Son of God!" 12 But He warned them sternly not to make Him known. 13 Then Jesus went up on the mountain and called for those He wanted, and they came to Him. 14 He appointed twelve of them, whom He designated as apostles, to accompany Him, to be sent out to preach, 15 and to have authority to drive out demons. 16 These are the twelve He appointed: Simon (whom He named Peter), 17 James son of Zebedee and his brother John (whom He named Boanerges, meaning “Sons of Thunder”), 18 Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot, 19 and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus. 20 Then Jesus went home, and once again a crowd gathered, so that He and His disciples could not even eat. 21 When His family heard about this, they went out to take custody of Him, saying, “He is out of His mind." 22 And the scribes who had come down from Jerusalem were saying, “He is possessed by Beelzebul, " and, “By the prince of the demons He drives out demons." 23 So Jesus called them together and began to speak to them in parables: “How can Satan drive out Satan? 24 If a kingdom is divided against itself, it cannot stand. 25 If a house is divided against itself, it cannot stand. 26 And if Satan is divided and rises against himself, he cannot stand; his end has come. 27 Indeed, no one can enter a strong man’s house to steal his possessions unless he first ties up the strong man. Then he can plunder his house. 28 Truly I tell you, the sons of men will be forgiven all sins and blasphemies, as many as they utter. 29 But whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven; he is guilty of eternal sin." 30 Jesus made this statement because they were saying, “He has an unclean spirit." 31 Then Jesus’ mother and brothers came and stood outside. They sent someone in to summon Him, 32 and a crowd was sitting around Him. “Look,” He was told, “Your mother and brothers are outside, asking for You." 33 But Jesus replied, “Who are My mother and My brothers?" 34 Looking at those seated in a circle around Him, He said, “Here are My mother and My brothers! 35 For whoever does the will of God is My brother and sister and mother."

Study Notes — Mark 3

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Chapter Summary

Mark chapter 3 begins with Jesus healing a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath, which angers the Pharisees and Herodians. Jesus then calls His twelve apostles, including Simon Peter, James, and John. The chapter also describes how Jesus' family tries to intervene in His ministry, but He responds by saying that His true family consists of those who do the will of God. Meanwhile, the Pharisees attribute Jesus' power to Beelzebul, but Jesus refutes this claim and warns them against blaspheming the Holy Spirit. The chapter concludes with Jesus' mother and brothers trying to see Him, but He is too busy teaching the crowds to meet with them.

Context for the Chapter

Mark chapter 3 is part of the larger narrative of Jesus' ministry in Galilee, which is described in Mark chapters 1-10. This chapter is also connected to the broader themes of the Gospel of Mark, which include the identity and mission of Jesus, the importance of faith and obedience, and the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom over evil. The events described in Mark chapter 3 are also foreshadowed in the Old Testament, particularly in the prophetic writings of Isaiah and Jeremiah.

Heart Application

Mark chapter 3 challenges believers to re-examine their priorities and commitments, and to prioritize their relationship with God above all else. This chapter also encourages believers to be bold in their witness and to trust in God's power and provision, even in the face of opposition and adversity. By reflecting on Jesus' teaching and ministry, believers can deepen their understanding of God's love and mercy, and cultivate a greater sense of humility and obedience.

What Does This Chapter Mean?

Mark chapter 3 describes Jesus' ministry in Galilee, where He heals a man with a withered hand and calls His twelve apostles. Jesus teaches that spiritual relationships are more important than blood ties, and that obedience to God's will is essential for true identity and purpose. Through His actions and words, Jesus demonstrates His authority and power, and challenges the traditional understanding of the Sabbath and the role of the Messiah.

Voices from the Church

“The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. Therefore, the Lord of the Sabbath has come to free us from the bondage of legalism and to give us rest in Himself.”

— John Calvin

“The Pharisees were so blinded by their own self-righteousness that they could not see the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ. Let us beware of a similar blindness, and seek to cultivate a humble and receptive heart towards God's Word.”

— Charles Spurgeon

Outline for Preaching

  1. Jesus Heals on the Sabbath (Mark 3:1-6) — Jesus heals a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath, which sparks controversy with the Pharisees. Jesus' actions demonstrate His authority and power, and challenge the traditional understanding of the Sabbath.
  2. Jesus Calls His Apostles (Mark 3:13-19) — Jesus calls His twelve apostles, including Simon Peter, James, and John. The apostles are called to be witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection, and to spread the gospel to all nations.
  3. Jesus' Family Tries to Intervene (Mark 3:20-21) — Jesus' family tries to intervene in His ministry, but He responds by saying that His true family consists of those who do the will of God. Jesus' teaching emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties.
  4. The Pharisees Accuse Jesus of Blasphemy (Mark 3:22-30) — The Pharisees accuse Jesus of being possessed by Beelzebul, but Jesus refutes this claim and warns them against blaspheming the Holy Spirit. Jesus' teaching highlights the seriousness of rejecting God's grace and mercy, and the importance of acknowledging Jesus' true identity and mission.
  5. Jesus' True Family (Mark 3:31-35) — Jesus teaches that His true family consists of those who do the will of God, and that spiritual relationships are more important than blood ties. Jesus' teaching emphasizes the need for believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else.

Core Doctrines

The Authority of Jesus
Mark chapter 3 demonstrates Jesus' authority and power through His healing ministry and teaching. Jesus' actions and words challenge the traditional understanding of the Sabbath and the role of the Messiah, and underscore His divine nature.
The Importance of Obedience
Mark chapter 3 emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's will in determining one's true identity and purpose. Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships underscores the need for believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else.
The Nature of the Church
Mark chapter 3 describes the church as a community of believers who are united in their commitment to Jesus Christ. The apostles are called to be witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection, and to spread the gospel to all nations.
The Danger of Blasphemy
Mark chapter 3 warns against the danger of blaspheming the Holy Spirit, and highlights the seriousness of rejecting God's grace and mercy. Jesus' teaching emphasizes the importance of acknowledging His true identity and mission, and of cultivating a humble and receptive heart towards God's Word.

Lessons from Mark 3

  1. The Importance of Spiritual Relationships — Mark chapter 3 emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties, and encourages believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else.
  2. The Danger of Legalism — Mark chapter 3 warns against the danger of legalism, and encourages believers to cultivate a humble and receptive heart towards God's Word.
  3. The Power of Faith and Obedience — Mark chapter 3 demonstrates the power of faith and obedience, and encourages believers to trust in God's power and provision, even in the face of opposition and adversity.
  4. The Importance of Witness and Evangelism — Mark chapter 3 emphasizes the importance of witness and evangelism, and encourages believers to share the gospel with all nations.
  5. The Ultimate Triumph of God's Kingdom — Mark chapter 3 foreshadows the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom over evil, and encourages believers to persevere in their faith and obedience.

Themes from Mark 3

  1. The Authority and Power of Jesus — Mark chapter 3 demonstrates Jesus' authority and power through His healing ministry and teaching, and underscores His divine nature.
  2. The Importance of Spiritual Relationships — Mark chapter 3 emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties, and encourages believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else.
  3. The Danger of Blasphemy — Mark chapter 3 warns against the danger of blaspheming the Holy Spirit, and highlights the seriousness of rejecting God's grace and mercy.
  4. The Role and Function of the Apostles — Mark chapter 3 describes the role and function of the apostles, and emphasizes their importance as witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.
  5. The Ultimate Triumph of God's Kingdom — Mark chapter 3 foreshadows the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom over evil, and encourages believers to persevere in their faith and obedience.

Questions for Meditation

  1. What does Jesus' healing on the Sabbath reveal about His authority and power?
  2. How does Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships challenge traditional understandings of identity and purpose?
  3. What is the significance of Jesus' warning against blaspheming the Holy Spirit, and how can believers avoid this danger?
  4. How does Mark chapter 3 describe the role and function of the apostles, and what implications does this have for the church today?
  5. What does Jesus' teaching in Mark chapter 3 reveal about the nature of God's kingdom, and how can believers participate in its establishment?

Detailed Chapter Outline

1. Jesus Heals on the Sabbath (Mark 3:1-6)

Mark 3:1 Jesus enters the synagogue and sees a man with a withered hand. The Pharisees watch Him to see if He will heal on the Sabbath.
Mark 3:2 The Pharisees ask Jesus if it is lawful to heal on the Sabbath. Jesus responds by saying that the Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath.
Mark 3:3 Jesus tells the man with the withered hand to stand up, and then He heals him. The Pharisees are filled with rage and begin to plot against Jesus.
Mark 3:4 Jesus asks the Pharisees if it is lawful to do good or evil on the Sabbath, and if it is lawful to save a life or destroy it. The Pharisees remain silent.
Mark 3:5 Jesus looks around at the Pharisees with anger and sorrow, and then He tells the man with the withered hand to stretch out his hand. The man's hand is restored, and the Pharisees begin to plot against Jesus.
Mark 3:6 The Pharisees go out and begin to plot with the Herodians against Jesus, seeking a way to destroy Him.

2. Jesus Calls His Apostles (Mark 3:13-19)

Mark 3:13 Jesus goes up on a mountain and calls His twelve apostles. He appoints them to be with Him and to be sent out to preach and have authority to cast out demons.
Mark 3:14 The apostles are to be witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection, and to spread the gospel to all nations.
Mark 3:15 The apostles are given authority to cast out demons and to heal every kind of disease and sickness.
Mark 3:16 Simon Peter is named as one of the apostles, along with James and John, the sons of Zebedee.
Mark 3:17 James and John are given the nickname Boanerges, which means Sons of Thunder.
Mark 3:18 The other apostles are Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, and Judas Iscariot.
Mark 3:19 Judas Iscariot is the one who will betray Jesus.

3. Jesus' Family Tries to Intervene (Mark 3:20-21)

Mark 3:20 Jesus' family tries to intervene in His ministry, but He is too busy teaching the crowds to meet with them.
Mark 3:21 When Jesus' family hears about the crowds, they go to take charge of Him, saying He is out of His mind.

4. The Pharisees Accuse Jesus of Blasphemy (Mark 3:22-30)

Mark 3:22 The Pharisees accuse Jesus of being possessed by Beelzebul, the ruler of the demons.
Mark 3:23 Jesus calls the Pharisees to Him and begins to teach them about the kingdom of God.
Mark 3:24 Jesus says that if a kingdom is divided against itself, it cannot stand.
Mark 3:25 Jesus says that if a house is divided against itself, it cannot stand.
Mark 3:26 Jesus says that if Satan is divided against himself, he cannot stand, and his end has come.
Mark 3:27 Jesus says that no one can enter a strong man's house and carry off his possessions unless he first ties up the strong man.
Mark 3:28 Jesus says that everyone who speaks against the Son of Man can be forgiven, but anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven.
Mark 3:29 Jesus says that anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit is guilty of an eternal sin.
Mark 3:30 The Pharisees say that Jesus has an unclean spirit.

5. Jesus' True Family (Mark 3:31-35)

Mark 3:31 Jesus' mother and brothers arrive, but they are unable to get to Him because of the crowd.
Mark 3:32 Someone tells Jesus that His mother and brothers are outside, asking for Him.
Mark 3:33 Jesus asks who are His mother and brothers, and looks around at those seated in a circle around Him.
Mark 3:34 Jesus says that here are His mother and brothers, and that whoever does the will of God is His brother and sister and mother.
Mark 3:35 Jesus says that whoever does the will of God is His brother and sister and mother.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of Jesus' healing on the Sabbath?

Jesus' healing on the Sabbath demonstrates His authority and power, and challenges the traditional understanding of the Sabbath. According to Mark 3:1-6, Jesus heals a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath, which sparks controversy with the Pharisees.

Who are the apostles in Mark chapter 3?

The apostles in Mark chapter 3 are Jesus' twelve chosen representatives, who are called to be with Him and to be sent out to preach and have authority to cast out demons. According to Mark 3:13-19, the apostles include Simon Peter, James, John, and others.

What is the meaning of Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships?

Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties. According to Mark 3:31-35, Jesus says that His true family consists of those who do the will of God, and that spiritual relationships are more important than blood ties.

Top Cross References

ReferenceConnection
1 Mark 3:1 → Matthew 12:9-14 Matthew 12:9-14 describes a similar event in which Jesus heals a man with a withered hand on the Sabbath, and the Pharisees plot against Him.
2 Mark 3:13 → Luke 6:12-16 Luke 6:12-16 describes Jesus' calling of the twelve apostles, and emphasizes their importance as witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.
3 Mark 3:22 → Matthew 9:34 Matthew 9:34 describes the Pharisees' accusation that Jesus is possessed by Beelzebul, and Jesus' response that a kingdom divided against itself cannot stand.
4 Mark 3:28 → Matthew 12:31-32 Mark 3:28 warns against speaking against the Holy Spirit, which is an eternal sin. This is also referenced in Matthew 12:31-32 and Luke 12:10.
5 Mark 3:31 → Matthew 12:46-50 Matthew 12:46-50 describes Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships, and emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties.
6 Mark 3:1-6 → Exodus 20:8-11 Exodus 20:8-11 describes the Sabbath commandment, which is referenced in Mark 3:1-6 as Jesus heals on the Sabbath and challenges the traditional understanding of the Sabbath.
7 Mark 3:13-19 → Ephesians 4:11-12 Ephesians 4:11-12 describes the role of apostles in the church, and emphasizes their importance as witnesses to Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.
8 Mark 3:22-30 → Isaiah 49:24-26 Isaiah 49:24-26 describes the strong man who is bound by God, and emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's power and provision.
9 Mark 3:31-35 → Psalm 103:17-18 Psalm 103:17-18 describes the importance of doing the will of God, and emphasizes the blessings that come from obeying God's commands.
10 Mark 3:1-35 → Hebrews 4:9-10 Hebrews 4:9-10 describes the importance of resting in God's presence, and emphasizes the need for believers to prioritize their relationship with God above all else.

Sermons on Mark 3

SermonDescription
Chuck Smith (People God Uses) 02 the Need for Faith by Chuck Smith In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the importance of having the right perspective in our faith. He uses the example of the disciples' inability to cast out an evil spirit from
S.M. Davis Freedom From the Spirit of Anger by S.M. Davis In this sermon, the preacher discusses the influence of personal and impersonal spirits on our lives. He emphasizes the importance of discerning these spirits and ensuring that the
Leonard Ravenhill John 7:37 by Leonard Ravenhill In this sermon, the speaker discusses a period of 400 years of darkness and stillness without any prophetic voice. Suddenly, a man appears in the wilderness, wearing a piece of old
A.W. Tozer (John - Part 35): The Unpardonable Sin - What It Is, What It Is Not by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of holding two things in mind: how bad we were as sinners and how powerful the blood of Jesus is to save us. He contrasts tho
Alan Redpath Plan of God by Alan Redpath In this sermon, Dr. Alan Redpaths discusses the plan of God for Christians, as outlined in Mark chapter 3. He emphasizes that Christians are called to be a light and to submit to t
Alan Redpath Plan of God for Church by Alan Redpath In this sermon, the speaker focuses on Mark 3:14, where Jesus chose twelve disciples to be with him, send them to preach, and give them power to cast out demons. The speaker emphas
Carter Conlon Becoming Familiar With the Presence of God by Carter Conlon In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of accepting Jesus Christ as one's savior. He encourages the audience to make the decision to follow Christ and assures them
David Wilkerson Knowing the Lord by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher discusses the problem of religious people who attend church and listen to teachings but do not have a heart to obey God. He emphasizes that many people
Alan Redpath Pt 8 the Drawing of the Net by Alan Redpath In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of the parable of the net in the sea. He highlights the lessons to be learned from this parable, such as the authority for ma
David Wilkerson The Responding Christ by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher addresses the struggles of young people in the city who are battling against sin. He emphasizes the feeling of dirtiness and filthiness that sin brings

Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Mark 3

Matthew Henry's commentary on Mark 3 emphasizes the importance of Jesus' authority and power, and highlights the danger of rejecting God's grace and mercy. According to Henry, Jesus' healing on the Sabbath demonstrates His divine nature, and challenges the traditional understanding of the Sabbath. Henry also emphasizes the importance of spiritual relationships over blood ties, and encourages believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else. Furthermore, Henry warns against the danger of blaspheming the Holy Spirit, and encourages believers to cultivate a humble and receptive heart towards God's Word. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →

What Do You Notice?

Jesus' Authority

Throughout Mark chapter 3, Jesus demonstrates His authority and power through His healing ministry and teaching. Jesus' actions and words challenge the traditional understanding of the Sabbath and the role of the Messiah.

Opposition to Jesus

The Pharisees and Herodians are introduced in Mark chapter 3 as Jesus' primary opponents. Their opposition to Jesus is rooted in their rejection of His authority and mission, and their desire to maintain their own power and influence.

The Importance of Obedience

Mark chapter 3 emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's will in determining one's true identity and purpose. Jesus' teaching on the true meaning of family and relationships underscores the need for believers to prioritize their commitment to God above all else.

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