Genesis 13
BSB1 So Abram went up out of Egypt into the Negev—he and his wife and all his possessions—and Lot was with him. 2 And Abram had become extremely wealthy in livestock and silver and gold. 3 From the Negev he journeyed from place to place toward Bethel, until he came to the place between Bethel and Ai where his tent had formerly been pitched, 4 to the site where he had built the altar. And there Abram called on the name of the LORD. 5 Now Lot, who was traveling with Abram, also had flocks and herds and tents. 6 But the land was unable to support both of them while they stayed together, for they had so many possessions that they were unable to coexist. 7 And there was discord between the herdsmen of Abram and the herdsmen of Lot. At that time the Canaanites and the Perizzites were also living in the land. 8 So Abram said to Lot, “Please let there be no contention between you and me, or between your herdsmen and my herdsmen. After all, we are brothers. 9 Is not the whole land before you? Now separate yourself from me. If you go to the left, I will go to the right; if you go to the right, I will go to the left." 10 And Lot looked out and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan, all the way to Zoar, was well watered like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.) 11 So Lot chose the whole plain of the Jordan for himself and set out toward the east. And Abram and Lot parted company. 12 Abram lived in the land of Canaan, but Lot settled in the cities of the plain and pitched his tent toward Sodom. 13 But the men of Sodom were wicked, sinning greatly against the LORD. 14 After Lot had departed, the LORD said to Abram, “Now lift up your eyes from the place where you are, and look to the north and south and east and west, 15 for all the land that you see, I will give to you and your offspring forever. 16 I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth, so that if one could count the dust of the earth, then your offspring could be counted. 17 Get up and walk around the land, through its length and breadth, for I will give it to you." 18 So Abram moved his tent and went to live near the Oaks of Mamre at Hebron, where he built an altar to the LORD.
Study Notes — Genesis 13
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Genesis 13
- Themes from Genesis 13
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Genesis 13
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
Genesis 13 begins with Abram's return to the land of Canaan after his time in Egypt, where he had gone to escape a famine. Upon his return, Abram's possessions had grown significantly, causing tension between his and Lot's herdsmen. To resolve the issue, Abram suggests that they separate, and Lot chooses to settle in the valley of the Jordan, near the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. After Lot's departure, God appears to Abram, promising to give him and his descendants the land of Canaan. Abram then builds an altar and worships God, demonstrating his faith and trust in God's promises. The chapter concludes with a description of the wickedness of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, setting the stage for the events of the next chapter.
Context for the Chapter
Genesis 13 is part of the larger narrative of the book of Genesis, which tells the story of creation, the early history of humanity, and the patriarchs of the Israelites. The chapter follows Abram's journey from Egypt, where he had gone to escape a famine, and sets the stage for the events of the next chapter, which describe the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. The chapter also looks forward to the rest of the book of Genesis, which will tell the story of Abram's descendants and the fulfillment of God's promises to them.
Heart Application
As we read Genesis 13, we are reminded of the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and provision. We are called to separate ourselves from the world and its values, and to trust in God's promises and blessings. The chapter encourages us to have faith in God's goodness and to trust in His plan for our lives, even when circumstances are uncertain or challenging.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
Genesis 13 tells the story of Abram and his nephew Lot, who have to separate because their possessions are growing. After they separate, God appears to Abram and promises to give him and his descendants the land of Canaan. The chapter shows us the importance of trusting in God's promises and blessings, and of separating ourselves from the world and its values. (Genesis 13:14-17)
Voices from the Church
“Faith is not a mere notion, but a living, active, and operative principle, which puts us in possession of all the blessings which God has promised to bestow upon us.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“The promises of God are not made to those who are idle and slothful, but to those who are diligent and faithful in their calling.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Abram Returns to Canaan (13:1-4) — Abram returns to the land of Canaan after his time in Egypt, and his possessions have grown significantly.
- Tension Between Abram and Lot (13:5-7) — The growing possessions of Abram and Lot create tension between them, and they decide to separate.
- Lot Chooses the Valley of the Jordan (13:8-13) — Lot chooses to settle in the valley of the Jordan, near the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, while Abram remains in the land of Canaan.
- God Appears to Abram (13:14-17) — After Lot's departure, God appears to Abram and promises to give him and his descendants the land of Canaan.
- The Wickedness of Sodom and Gomorrah (13:18-20) — The chapter concludes with a description of the wickedness of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, setting the stage for the events of the next chapter.
Core Doctrines
- The Sovereignty of God
- Genesis 13 demonstrates God's sovereignty, as He guides the events of Abram's life and shapes the course of human history.
- The Importance of Faith
- The chapter emphasizes the importance of faith, as Abram trusts in God's promises and blessings, and separates himself from the world and its values.
- The Promise of Blessing
- The chapter highlights the promise of God's blessing, as He promises to give Abram and his descendants the land of Canaan.
- The Concept of Separation
- The chapter demonstrates the importance of separation, as Abram and Lot separate due to their growing possessions, and God separates Abram from the wicked cities of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Lessons from Genesis 13
- The Importance of Trusting in God's Promises — The chapter teaches us to trust in God's promises and blessings, even when circumstances are uncertain or challenging.
- The Need for Separation from the World — The chapter emphasizes the importance of separating ourselves from the world and its values, and of trusting in God's sovereignty and guidance.
- The Promise of God's Blessing — The chapter highlights the promise of God's blessing, as He promises to give Abram and his descendants the land of Canaan.
- The Concept of Faith — The chapter demonstrates the importance of faith, as Abram trusts in God's promises and blessings, and separates himself from the world and its values.
- The Sovereignty of God — The chapter reveals God's sovereignty, as He guides the events of Abram's life and shapes the course of human history.
Themes from Genesis 13
- Faith and Trust — The chapter emphasizes the importance of faith and trust in God's promises and blessings.
- Separation from the World — The chapter demonstrates the importance of separating ourselves from the world and its values, and of trusting in God's sovereignty and guidance.
- The Promise of Blessing — The chapter highlights the promise of God's blessing, as He promises to give Abram and his descendants the land of Canaan.
- The Sovereignty of God — The chapter reveals God's sovereignty, as He guides the events of Abram's life and shapes the course of human history.
- The Importance of Obedience — The chapter teaches us the importance of obedience to God's will and guidance, as Abram trusts in God's promises and separates himself from the world and its values.
Questions for Meditation
- What can we learn from Abram's decision to trust in God's promises and blessings?
- How does the chapter emphasize the importance of separation from the world and its values?
- What does the chapter reveal about God's sovereignty and guidance in the lives of believers?
- How does the promise of God's blessing in Genesis 13 relate to the rest of the book of Genesis and the larger biblical narrative?
- What are some practical ways that we can apply the principles of faith and trust in God's sovereignty to our own lives?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Abram Returns to Canaan (13:1-4)
| 13:1 | Abram returns to the land of Canaan after his time in Egypt, and his possessions have grown significantly. |
| 13:2 | Abram is very rich in livestock, silver, and gold. |
2. Tension Between Abram and Lot (13:5-7)
| 13:5 | Lot also has flocks, herds, and tents, and the land cannot support both Abram and Lot. |
| 13:6 | The land is not able to support them, so they separate. |
3. Lot Chooses the Valley of the Jordan (13:8-13)
| 13:8 | Abram suggests that they separate, and Lot chooses to settle in the valley of the Jordan, near the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. |
| 13:10 | Lot looks out and sees that the valley of the Jordan is well watered, like the garden of the Lord. |
4. God Appears to Abram (13:14-17)
| 13:14 | The Lord said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, 'Look from the place where you are, to the north and south and east and west, for all the land that you see I will give to you and your offspring forever.' |
| 13:15 | The Lord says that He will give Abram and his descendants all the land that he sees. |
5. The Wickedness of Sodom and Gomorrah (13:18-20)
| 13:18 | Abram moves his tent and comes to live by the oaks of Mamre, which are at Hebron. |
| 13:20 | The men of Sodom are wicked, great sinners against the Lord. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What can we learn from Abram's decision to trust in God's promises and blessings?
We can learn the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and guidance, even when circumstances are uncertain or challenging. (Genesis 13:14-17)
How does the chapter emphasize the importance of separation from the world and its values?
The chapter demonstrates the importance of separating ourselves from the world and its values, as Abram and Lot separate due to their growing possessions, and God separates Abram from the wicked cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. (Genesis 13:5-13)
What does the chapter reveal about God's sovereignty and guidance in the lives of believers?
The chapter reveals God's sovereignty, as He guides the events of Abram's life and shapes the course of human history. (Genesis 13:14-17)
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Genesis 13:1 → Genesis 12:10 | Abram's return to Canaan is a fulfillment of God's promise to him in Genesis 12:10. |
| 2 | Genesis 13:5 → Genesis 12:16 | The growth of Abram's and Lot's possessions is a result of God's blessing, as seen in Genesis 12:16. |
| 3 | Genesis 13:10 → Genesis 2:10-14 | The description of the valley of the Jordan as 'well watered, like the garden of the Lord' is a reference to the garden of Eden in Genesis 2:10-14. |
| 4 | Genesis 13:14 → Genesis 12:7 | God's promise to give Abram and his descendants the land of Canaan is a reiteration of the promise made in Genesis 12:7. |
| 5 | Genesis 13:15 → Psalm 105:8-11 | The promise of God's blessing to Abram and his descendants is celebrated in Psalm 105:8-11. |
| 6 | Genesis 13:18 → Genesis 14:13 | Abram's move to the oaks of Mamre is mentioned again in Genesis 14:13. |
| 7 | Genesis 13:20 → Genesis 18:20-21 | The wickedness of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah is condemned by God in Genesis 18:20-21. |
| 8 | Genesis 13:14-17 → Hebrews 11:8-10 | Abram's faith in God's promise is celebrated in Hebrews 11:8-10. |
| 9 | Genesis 13:10 → Matthew 5:6 | The description of the valley of the Jordan as 'well watered, like the garden of the Lord' is a reference to the blessedness of those who hunger and thirst for righteousness in Matthew 5:6. |
| 10 | Genesis 13:15 → Galatians 3:29 | The promise of God's blessing to Abram and his descendants is fulfilled in the New Covenant, as seen in Galatians 3:29. |
Sermons on Genesis 13
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
All This and Heaven Too by Vance Havner | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the concept of lost decisions in the Bible. He mentions Abraham and Moses as examples of individuals who made important decisions. The preach |
|
Abrahams' Journey by Jacob Prasch | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not wasting one's life and youth by going back to worldly ways. He uses the example of Abraham and the prodigal son to illu |
|
Appropiating the Word by William MacDonald | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the importance of appropriating the word of God by faith. He starts by referencing Joshua chapter 1, where God instructs Joshua to arise and |
|
Quiet Time by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being filled with the word of God and maintaining a life of victory. He encourages the audience to avoid seeking other way |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 22:3-10 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Abraham and his willingness to sacrifice his son Isaac as a test of his faith. The preacher highlights the four major crises th |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 13:5-13 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher talks about the importance of love and unity among believers. He shares a personal story about his uncle who never came to the Lord because of the figh |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 12:10-20 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the story of Abraham and his journey to Egypt during a famine. The speaker highlights the beauty of Abraham's wife, Sarah, and how it caused t |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 19:28 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the sinfulness of engaging in homosexuality and labels it as a sin. He refers to the story of Sodom and Gomorrah in Genesis 19 as an importan |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 13:14-18 by J. Vernon McGee | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on God's appearance to Abram and the promise of land and offspring. God instructs Abram to look in all directions and confirms that he will giv |
|
(Genesis) Genesis 13:1-4 by J. Vernon McGee | J. Vernon McGee emphasizes Abram's journey back to Bethel after leaving Egypt, highlighting his immense wealth and status akin to a modern-day tycoon. Despite his riches, Abram's t |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Genesis 13
In Genesis 13, we see the faith and obedience of Abram, as he trusts in God's promises and separates himself from the world and its values. The chapter demonstrates the importance of faith, as Abram believes in God's sovereignty and guidance, and the importance of separation, as Abram and Lot separate due to their growing possessions. The promise of God's blessing to Abram and his descendants is a central theme in the chapter, and is fulfilled in the New Covenant. As Matthew Henry notes, 'the promises of God are not made to those who are idle and slothful, but to those who are diligent and faithful in their calling.' The chapter encourages us to trust in God's goodness and to obey His will, even when circumstances are uncertain or challenging. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
The Tension Between Faith and Worldliness
The chapter highlights the tension between faith and worldliness, as Abram and Lot's growing possessions create tension between them, and Lot chooses to settle in the valley of the Jordan, near the wicked cities of Sodom and Gomorrah.
God's Faithfulness
The chapter demonstrates God's faithfulness to His people, as He appears to Abram and promises to bless him and his descendants.
The Importance of Separation
The chapter emphasizes the importance of separation, as Abram and Lot separate due to their growing possessions, and God separates Abram from the wicked cities of Sodom and Gomorrah.





