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2 Chronicles 14

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1 Then Abijah rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Asa reigned in his place, and in his days the land was at peace for ten years. 2 And Asa did what was good and right in the eyes of the LORD his God. 3 He removed the foreign altars and high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and chopped down the Asherah poles. 4 He commanded the people of Judah to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and to observe the law and the commandments. 5 He also removed the high places and incense altars from all the cities of Judah, and under him the kingdom was at peace. 6 Because the land was at peace, Asa built fortified cities in Judah. In those days no one made war with him, because the LORD had given him rest. 7 So he said to the people of Judah, “Let us build these cities and surround them with walls and towers, with doors and bars. The land is still ours because we have sought the LORD our God. We have sought Him and He has given us rest on every side.” So they built and prospered. 8 Asa had an army of 300,000 men from Judah bearing large shields and spears, and 280,000 men from Benjamin bearing small shields and drawing the bow. All these were mighty men of valor. 9 Then Zerah the Cushite came against them with an army of 1,000,000 men and 300 chariots, and they advanced as far as Mareshah. 10 So Asa marched out against him and lined up in battle formation in the Valley of Zephathah near Mareshah. 11 Then Asa cried out to the LORD his God: “O LORD, there is no one besides You to help the powerless against the mighty. Help us, O LORD our God, for we rely on You, and in Your name we have come against this multitude. O LORD, You are our God. Do not let a mere mortal prevail against You." 12 So the LORD struck down the Cushites before Asa and Judah, and the Cushites fled. 13 Then Asa and his army pursued them as far as Gerar. The Cushites fell and could not recover, for they were crushed before the LORD and His army. So the people of Judah carried off a great amount of plunder 14 and attacked all the cities around Gerar, because the terror of the LORD had fallen upon them. They plundered all the cities, since there was much plunder there. 15 They also attacked the tents of the herdsmen and carried off many sheep and camels. Then they returned to Jerusalem.

Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 14

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Chapter Summary

2 Chronicles 14 summarizes the reign of King Asa, who ruled Judah from 910 to 869 BC. The chapter begins by describing Asa's initial faithfulness to God, including his removal of idols and his gathering of the people to seek God (2 Chronicles 14:2-5). Asa's trust in God is rewarded when he defeats the Ethiopian army, which had invaded Judah with a vast army (2 Chronicles 14:8-15). The chapter also notes Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel and his reliance on the king of Syria for help, rather than trusting in God (2 Chronicles 14:6-7, 16:1-6). Despite this, Asa's overall faithfulness to God is emphasized, and his reign is seen as a time of peace and prosperity for Judah.

Context for the Chapter

2 Chronicles 14 is part of the larger narrative of 1 and 2 Chronicles, which describes the history of the Israelites from the creation of the world to the exile. The chapter is situated in the context of the divided kingdom, with Judah in the south and Israel in the north. Asa's reign is seen as a time of relative peace and prosperity for Judah, but it is also marked by struggles with the surrounding nations and internal conflicts.

Heart Application

The chapter encourages believers to trust in God and seek Him with all their hearts. Asa's faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must reject idolatry and follow God's commands in order to receive His blessings. The chapter also emphasizes the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity, as seen in Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel.

What Does This Chapter Mean?

This chapter tells the story of King Asa, who trusted in God and experienced victory and prosperity as a result. Asa removed idols and gathered the people to seek God, and God rewarded him with rest and prosperity (2 Chronicles 14:2-7). The chapter encourages believers to trust in God and seek Him with all their hearts, rejecting idolatry and following His commands.

Voices from the Church

“Faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen (Hebrews 11:1). Asa's faith in God was the substance of his hope for victory and prosperity.”

— Charles Spurgeon

“The removal of idols is an essential aspect of true worship, for it is only when we reject false gods that we can truly seek and follow the one true God.”

— John Calvin

Outline for Preaching

  1. Introduction to Asa's Reign (14:1-2) — Asa becomes king of Judah and removes the idols from the land.
  2. Asa's Faithfulness to God (14:2-5) — Asa gathers the people to seek God and builds up the cities of Judah.
  3. The Invasion of the Ethiopian Army (14:8-12) — Asa's trust in God is rewarded with victory over the Ethiopian army.
  4. Asa's Later Struggles (14:6-7, 16:1-6) — Asa's reliance on the king of Syria for help, rather than trusting in God, leads to conflict with the king of Israel.
  5. Conclusion (14:13-15) — Asa's overall faithfulness to God is emphasized, and his reign is seen as a time of peace and prosperity for Judah.

Core Doctrines

The Importance of Seeking God
The chapter emphasizes the importance of seeking God and following His commands in order to receive His blessings.
The Consequences of Idolatry
The chapter highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations.
The Power of Faith and Obedience
Asa's trust in God and his obedience to God's commands are rewarded with victory and prosperity.
The Necessity of Perseverance
The chapter emphasizes the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity, as seen in Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel.

Lessons from 2 Chronicles 14

  1. The Importance of Seeking God — The chapter emphasizes the importance of seeking God and following His commands in order to receive His blessings.
  2. The Dangers of Idolatry — The chapter highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations.
  3. The Power of Faith and Obedience — Asa's trust in God and his obedience to God's commands are rewarded with victory and prosperity.
  4. The Necessity of Perseverance — The chapter emphasizes the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity, as seen in Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel.
  5. The Importance of Trusting in God — The chapter encourages believers to trust in God and seek Him with all their hearts, rejecting idolatry and following His commands.

Themes from 2 Chronicles 14

  1. Trust in God — The chapter emphasizes the importance of trusting in God and seeking Him with all our hearts.
  2. Faith and Obedience — Asa's trust in God and his obedience to God's commands are rewarded with victory and prosperity.
  3. Idolatry and Disobedience — The chapter highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations.
  4. Perseverance and Faith — The chapter emphasizes the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity, as seen in Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel.
  5. God's Faithfulness — The chapter emphasizes God's faithfulness to those who trust in Him, as seen in Asa's victory over the Ethiopian army.

Questions for Meditation

  1. What can we learn from Asa's initial faithfulness to God, and how can we apply this to our own lives?
  2. How does the chapter describe the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, and what warnings can we take from this?
  3. What role does trust in God play in the chapter, and how can we cultivate this kind of trust in our own lives?
  4. How does the chapter describe Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel, and what can we learn from his mistakes?
  5. What is the overall message of the chapter, and how can we apply it to our own lives and circumstances?

Detailed Chapter Outline

1. Introduction to Asa's Reign (14:1-2)

14:1 Asa becomes king of Judah and removes the idols from the land.
14:2 Asa gathers the people to seek God and builds up the cities of Judah.

2. Asa's Faithfulness to God (14:2-5)

14:3 Asa removes the idols and the high places from the land.
14:4 Asa commands the people to seek the Lord God of their fathers and to observe the law.
14:5 Asa builds up the cities of Judah and experiences peace and prosperity.

3. The Invasion of the Ethiopian Army (14:8-12)

14:8 The Ethiopian army invades Judah with a vast army.
14:9 Asa trusts in God and seeks His help.
14:10 God gives Asa victory over the Ethiopian army.
14:11 Asa and his army pursue the Ethiopian army and defeat them.
14:12 Asa's trust in God is rewarded with great spoil and victory.

4. Asa's Later Struggles (14:6-7, 16:1-6)

14:6 Asa's reliance on the king of Syria for help, rather than trusting in God, leads to conflict with the king of Israel.
14:7 Asa's trust in God is still evident, but he is also struggling with the consequences of his own actions.

5. Conclusion (14:13-15)

14:13 Asa's overall faithfulness to God is emphasized, and his reign is seen as a time of peace and prosperity for Judah.
14:14 The people of Judah are at peace and prosper under Asa's reign.
14:15 Asa's faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must reject idolatry and follow God's commands in order to receive His blessings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What can we learn from Asa's initial faithfulness to God?

Asa's initial faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must reject idolatry and follow God's commands in order to receive His blessings (2 Chronicles 14:2-5).

How does the chapter describe the consequences of idolatry and disobedience?

The chapter highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations (2 Chronicles 14:8-15).

What role does trust in God play in the chapter?

Asa's trust in God is a central theme of the chapter, highlighting the positive consequences of faith and obedience (2 Chronicles 14:7).

Top Cross References

ReferenceConnection
1 2 Chronicles 14:2 → Deuteronomy 12:1-3 The removal of idols is an essential aspect of true worship, as seen in Deuteronomy 12:1-3.
2 2 Chronicles 14:7 → Psalm 37:3-7 Trust in God is rewarded with rest and prosperity, as seen in Psalm 37:3-7.
3 2 Chronicles 14:8 → 1 Samuel 17:1-58 The invasion of the Ethiopian army is similar to the invasion of the Philistines in 1 Samuel 17:1-58.
4 2 Chronicles 14:9 → Exodus 14:13-14 Asa's trust in God is similar to the trust of the Israelites in Exodus 14:13-14.
5 2 Chronicles 14:10 → Joshua 10:1-14 The defeat of the Ethiopian army is similar to the defeat of the Amorites in Joshua 10:1-14.
6 2 Chronicles 14:11 → Psalm 20:1-9 Asa's trust in God is rewarded with victory, as seen in Psalm 20:1-9.
7 2 Chronicles 14:12 → Isaiah 40:1-31 The spoil and victory given to Asa are similar to the comfort and redemption described in Isaiah 40:1-31.
8 2 Chronicles 14:13 → Matthew 6:33 Asa's faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness (Matthew 6:33).
9 2 Chronicles 14:14 → Hebrews 11:1-40 The people of Judah are at peace and prosper under Asa's reign, similar to the faith and obedience described in Hebrews 11:1-40.
10 2 Chronicles 14:15 → Revelation 2:1-7 Asa's faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must reject idolatry and follow God's commands in order to receive His blessings.

Sermons on 2 Chronicles 14

SermonDescription
David Wilkerson When a Man of God Loses His Faith by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher discusses the story of King Asa from the book of 2 Chronicles. King Asa was initially a godly and righteous man who sought the Lord and experienced God
Carter Conlon 2014 a Warning by Carter Conlon This sermon emphasizes the importance of humility, genuine surrender to God, and the need to listen to His voice. It warns against relying on human strength, strategies, and defend
Michael L. Brown (Revival) Highlights of Past Revivals - Part 1 by Michael L. Brown Michael L. Brown discusses the historical context of biblical revivals, emphasizing the Hebrew concept of 'Chaya,' which means to revive or bring to life. He highlights the story o
Zac Poonen Through the Bible - 1&2 Chronicles, Ezra by Zac Poonen In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the book of Chronicles, specifically the first nine chapters. The speaker mentions that these chapters provide a list of people who were take
Richard Owen Roberts Seek My Face by Richard Owen Roberts This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking and surrendering to the Lord, highlighting the need for continuous seeking of God's face, repentance, and faith. It warns against c
Russell Kelfer Have You Ever Heard of Asa? by Russell Kelfer In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Asa from the Bible. He emphasizes that God is looking for obedience, not talent or intellect. The preacher asks the audience if
Bob Jennings I Press On by Bob Jennings In this sermon, the speaker reflects on the past dedication and fervor of believers in their pursuit of God's kingdom. They emphasize the importance of constantly seeking God throu
Richard Owen Roberts Seeking Gods Face by Richard Owen Roberts This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking God's face in times of trouble and spiritual decline. It recounts stories of individuals and communities who experienced revival an
Chuck Smith 12. Ventures of Faith by Chuck Smith Chuck Smith emphasizes the significance of stepping out in faith to discover God's will, illustrating that God can work through anyone willing to venture forth. He warns against pr
Shane Idleman Pull Down the High Places by Shane Idleman Shane Idleman delivers a powerful sermon titled 'Pull Down the High Places,' addressing the critical role of fathers and spiritual leaders in the family and society. He emphasizes

Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on 2 Chronicles 14

Matthew Henry's commentary on 2 Chronicles 14 emphasizes the importance of seeking God and following His commands in order to receive His blessings. Asa's faithfulness to God is a model for believers, who must reject idolatry and follow God's commands in order to receive His blessings (2 Chronicles 14:2-5). The commentary also highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations (2 Chronicles 14:8-15). Henry notes that Asa's trust in God is rewarded with victory and prosperity, and that his faithfulness to God is a model for believers (2 Chronicles 14:7). The commentary concludes by emphasizing the importance of perseverance and faith in the face of adversity, as seen in Asa's later struggles with the king of Israel. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →

What Do You Notice?

Asa's Initial Faithfulness

Asa's faithfulness to God is evident in his removal of idols and his gathering of the people to seek God (2 Chronicles 14:2-5). This initial faithfulness sets the tone for the rest of his reign.

The Consequences of Idolatry

The chapter highlights the consequences of idolatry and disobedience, as seen in the surrounding nations (2 Chronicles 14:8-15).

The Importance of Trusting in God

Asa's trust in God is rewarded with victory and prosperity, emphasizing the importance of faith and obedience (2 Chronicles 14:7).

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