John Gill addresses the interpretation of various scripture passages that appear to support the concept of universal redemption. He categorizes these texts into three groups: those using 'all' and 'every', those mentioning 'world', and those suggesting Christ died for some who may perish. Gill emphasizes that while these verses may seem to imply a universal application, they actually refer to specific groups, particularly the elect, and highlight the limitations of Christ's atonement. He concludes that redemption is particular and effective for those chosen by God, rather than universally applicable to all humanity.