J.C. Ryle challenges his audience to reflect on their readiness for the uncertainties of the new year, emphasizing the inevitability of sickness, affliction, bereavement, death, and the Second Coming of Christ. He urges listeners to examine their hearts and ensure they have a ready Savior, a ready heart, and a home prepared in heaven. Ryle stresses the importance of being spiritually prepared, as life is fleeting and the time for repentance is limited. He encourages individuals to seek assurance in their faith and to grow in grace, making the most of their time on earth. Ultimately, he implores everyone to consider the critical question: Are you ready?