Iniquity in the Bible generally refers to moral wrongdoing or injustice, emphasizing a deeper, more pervasive sense of sinfulness than mere acts of sin. The Hebrew word for iniquity is "avon" (עוֹן), which conveys the idea of guilt or the consequence of sin, often associated with a deliberate deviation from God's law (Exodus 34:7, Psalm 32:5). Iniquity encompasses both the act of sinning and the inherent sinful nature of humanity, as seen in passages like Isaiah 53:6, where the text states, "We all like sheep have gone astray; each of us has turned to our own way; and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all."In the New Testament, the Greek term "anomia" (ἀνομία) is used to describe iniquity, denoting lawlessness or a rejection of God's commandments (Matthew 7:23, 1 John 3:4). This concept highlights the relational aspect of sin, portraying iniquity as a breach of the covenant relationship between God and humanity. Throughout scripture, iniquity is often associated with judgment and the need for repentance, as individuals are called to turn away from their sinful behaviors and seek restoration through God's grace (Isaiah 55:7, 1 John 1:9). Thus, iniquity serves as a reminder of the serious nature of sin and the necessity of divine mercy for redemption.