The Gibeonites were a group of people mentioned in the Bible, specifically in the Old Testament. They were inhabitants of Gibeon, a city located in the territory of Benjamin, and they are primarily known for their cunning strategy to secure peace with the Israelites during the conquest of Canaan. According to Joshua 9, the Gibeonites disguised themselves as travelers from a distant land and approached the Israelites, seeking a treaty. They falsely claimed to have come from a far-off place, showing worn-out provisions and tattered clothing to convince the Israelites of their story. This deception led to a treaty being formed between them and the Israelites, which was later revealed to be a mistake since the Gibeonites lived nearby (Joshua 9:3-15).As a result of this treaty, the Gibeonites became servants to the Israelites, tasked with menial labor, particularly as woodcutters and water carriers (Joshua 9:21). Their situation highlights themes of deception, the importance of seeking divine guidance in decision-making, and the complexities of inter-ethnic relations in the biblical narrative. Ultimately, the Gibeonites' survival and integration into Israelite society illustrate the broader message of mercy and the fulfillment of God’s promises, as they would later be absorbed into the community of Israel, with some even becoming notable figures in later biblical accounts (2 Samuel 21:1-14).