Geology

The term "geology" as a scientific discipline does not appear in the Bible; however, the Scriptures contain numerous references to the earth, its foundations, and its features that relate to geological concepts. For instance, the creation narrative in Genesis describes God creating the earth and its various aspects over six days, emphasizing the earth's physical characteristics (Genesis 1:1-31). Passages like Psalm 104 celebrate the earth's diverse landscapes, including mountains, valleys, and bodies of water, reflecting a deep appreciation for the physical creation.From a theological perspective, the study of geology can be seen as a way to understand God's creation more fully. The Bible indicates that the earth is a manifestation of God's power and creativity (Romans 1:20). Furthermore, biblical references to the stability of the earth (e.g., Psalm 104:5) and the cyclical nature of natural processes (e.g., Ecclesiastes 1:4-7) align with geological principles regarding the earth's formation and ongoing changes. Thus, while geology as a discipline is not directly addressed in the Bible, the foundational elements of the earth and its characteristics are woven throughout the text, reflecting the intricate relationship between faith and the natural world.