Charles Finney addresses the concept of 'Evil Thinking' in his sermon, emphasizing that true charity, or love, does not harbor evil thoughts about others. He explains that thinking evil includes forming unjust opinions, being envious, suspicious, or malicious, and dwelling on the faults of others. Finney highlights that a charitable mind is characterized by kindness, a lack of revenge, and a tendency to see the good in others, while evil thinking leads to unhappiness and discontent. He warns that evil thinkers not only harm themselves but also negatively impact their families and communities. Ultimately, he calls for a transformation of the mind to align with the principles of love and charity as taught in Scripture.

C.H. Spurgeon emphasizes the Christian duty of considering the poor, as highlighted in Psalm 41:1, which promises divine deliverance to those who care for others in need. He critiques the hurried and thoughtless giving that lacks genuine compassion, urging believers to thoughtfully engage with the plight of the poor and devise meaningful assistance. Spurgeon asserts that true charity involves both care and financial support, and that God rewards those who actively help others during their times of trouble. He encourages Christians to be generous, reminding them that their acts of kindness will invoke God's providential help in their own times of distress. Ultimately, Spurgeon calls for believers to empty their pockets and hearts in service to the needy, assuring them of God's faithfulness in return.