
St. John Climacus
- Sermons
- Bio
Step 20 on Bodily Vigil and How to Use It to Attain Spiritual Vigil and How to Practise It.
1PRO 20:13EPH 6:18COL 4:21TH 5:61PE 5:8St. John Climacus emphasizes the importance of vigilance and prayer in the life of a monk, highlighting the various ways monks stand before God in prayer, with each offering valued by God according to their intention and power. He warns against the dangers of sleep and laziness, urging monks to engage in spiritual activities during the evenings and night hours to gather wealth and knowledge. St. John Climacus encourages monks to be vigilant against the temptations of the devil, especially in the form of sleep, and to remain steadfast in prayer and meditation on the word of the Lord.
Step 1 on Renunciation of the World
0ROM 1:18St. John Climacus preaches about the different classes of beings in relation to God, emphasizing the importance of being true servants of God who faithfully do His will. He highlights the distinction between those who are friends of God, true servants, worthless servants, those estranged from God, and His enemies. St. John Climacus also discusses the significance of renouncing the world for the sake of the future Kingdom, the multitude of sins, or love for God, and the necessity of seeking a spiritual guide for those on the path of asceticism and monastic life.
Step 2 on Detachment
0St. John Climacus preaches about the true love for the Lord, emphasizing the need to detach from earthly possessions and relationships to fully follow Christ without hesitation, always looking towards heaven for help. He warns against being distracted by worldly concerns, urging a complete renunciation of the world and a focus on the eternal. St. John also addresses the challenges monks face, including envy, false humility, and the temptation to return to worldly ways. He highlights the importance of following the narrow path of self-denial, endurance, and humility to enter the Kingdom of Heaven.
Step 3 on Exile or Pilgrimage
0MAT 12:49LUK 4:24LUK 9:23ROM 14:121CO 15:33St. John Climacus preaches about the concept of exile as leaving behind everything that hinders us from reaching spiritual goals, emphasizing the virtues of modesty, wisdom, prudence, hidden intentions, and a desire for humility. He warns against excessive exile that may lead to vainglory and the importance of discretion in such practices. Exile is described as separation from worldly attachments to keep the mind focused on God, leading to continuous weeping and detachment from personal and worldly desires.
Step 4 on Blessed and Ever-Memorable Obedience - Part 1
0PRO 28:131CO 10:13PHP 2:8JAS 4:71PE 5:5St. John Climacus preaches about the virtues of obedience, humility, and self-denial in the journey of spiritual growth. He emphasizes the importance of detaching from worldly desires and submitting to the guidance of spiritual leaders, even in the face of insults and challenges. St. John highlights the significance of sincere confession, genuine love for others, and the practice of silence and mental discipline in cultivating a deeper relationship with God. He shares inspiring stories of monks who demonstrated unwavering faith, patience, and obedience, even in the midst of trials and temptations.
Step 4 on Blessed and Ever-Memorable Obedience - Part 2
0PSA 25:9PRO 3:6PRO 22:4PHP 2:3JAS 4:7JAS 4:101PE 5:5St. John Climacus emphasizes the importance of true obedience by illustrating how imagining the presence of a superior can lead to genuine obedience. He highlights the dangers of pride and the need to attribute all achievements to the guidance of spiritual fathers. St. John warns against the pitfalls of solitary practices that can lead to conceit and deception by demons. He stresses the significance of obedience in eluding snares set by the devil and the necessity of humility in attaining dispassion and discernment.
Step 5 on Painstaking and True Repentance Which Constitute the Life of the Holy Convicts; and About the Prison.
02CH 7:14PSA 51:17LUK 15:7JAS 4:101PE 5:6St. John Climacus preaches about the profound journey of repentance and humility, highlighting the struggles and intense devotion of penitents in a monastic setting known as 'The Prison'. He describes the extreme acts of self-condemnation, prayer, and endurance of afflictions undertaken by these penitents to seek reconciliation with God and purification of conscience. The sermon emphasizes the deep sorrow, contrition, and relentless pursuit of forgiveness displayed by these individuals, showcasing their unwavering commitment to repentance and their profound humility before God. St. John Climacus urges listeners to learn from the penitents' example and embrace true repentance as a transformative and essential aspect of their spiritual journey.
Step 6 on Remembrance of Death.
0ECC 7:21CO 15:55PHP 3:201TH 5:6HEB 9:27St. John Climacus emphasizes the importance of constantly remembering death as a means to cultivate humility, detachment from worldly desires, and a deep trust in God. He distinguishes between a natural fear of death and a supernatural fear that leads to spiritual growth and transformation. Climacus highlights that the remembrance of death leads to virtues such as constant prayer, guarding of the mind, and a focus on eternal matters rather than worldly distractions.
Step 7 on Mourning Which Causes Joy.
0PSA 34:18PSA 51:17PSA 126:5PRO 15:13ECC 7:3ISA 53:3MAT 5:4ROM 12:152CO 7:10JAS 4:9St. John Climacus preaches about the importance of mourning, compunction, and repentance as essential steps in the spiritual journey towards God. He emphasizes the need for genuine tears and heartfelt sorrow as a means of cleansing the soul from sin and impurity. St. John Climacus also highlights the dangers of pride, luxury, and distractions that can hinder the path of mourning and lead to spiritual downfall. He encourages believers to cultivate a deep sense of humility, contrition, and constant vigilance in order to experience the transformative power of holy compunction and tears.
Step 8 on Freedom From Anger and on Meekness.
0PRO 15:1PRO 16:32PRO 29:11GAL 5:22EPH 4:31COL 3:8JAS 1:19JAS 4:1St. John Climacus preaches about the destructive nature of anger and the importance of cultivating meekness and patience to overcome this passion. He emphasizes the need for self-examination, humility, and the practice of silence to achieve freedom from anger. St. John Climacus also highlights the dangers of harboring resentment, the healing power of forgiveness, and the transformative effects of living in community and enduring hardships with grace and love.
Step 9 on Remembrance of Wrongs
0MAT 6:14LUK 6:37EPH 4:31JAS 5:16St. John Climacus preaches about the destructive nature of remembrance of wrongs, describing it as the consummation of anger and the ruin of virtues, emphasizing the importance of overcoming this dark passion through love and forgiveness. He highlights that harboring enmities leads to endless suffering, while banishing revenge through love brings freedom. St. John Climacus encourages believers to be vigilant against malicious thoughts and to seek release from sins through constant repentance and prayer.
Step 10 on Slander or Calumny.
0PSA 101:5PRO 10:12PRO 11:13MAT 7:2LUK 6:37JAS 4:11St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers of slander, highlighting how it stems from hatred and malice, draining the blood of charity and leading to the ruin of chastity. He emphasizes the importance of not judging others, attributing blame to the demon who suggests sin rather than the person who falls. St. John encourages practicing love and mourning instead of hasty and severe judgment, as judging others can lead to self-ruin and a lack of self-awareness of one's own sins.
Step 11 on Talkativeness and Silence.
0PSA 141:3PRO 10:19PRO 17:28PRO 21:23ECC 3:7JAS 1:26St. John Climacus emphasizes the dangers of judgment, the importance of deliberate silence, and the virtues of controlling one's tongue and embracing silence to draw near to God. He highlights how talkativeness leads to various vices and distractions, while deliberate silence fosters prayer, remembrance of death, and contemplation. St. John Climacus also points out that talkativeness often stems from vainglory or other passions, and those who love silence and spiritual mourning are able to overcome it.
Step 12 on Lying.
0PSA 101:7PRO 6:16PRO 12:22COL 3:9St. John Climacus emphasizes the destructive nature of lying, highlighting how it leads to the destruction of love, denial of God, and the severe judgment pronounced against it by the All-Holy Spirit. He warns against the habit of lying, especially when intertwined with perjury or hypocrisy, as it can lead to the loss of the fear of the Lord and corrupt one's conscience. Climacus also addresses the various motivations behind lying, such as wantonness, amusement, or causing harm to others, and stresses the importance of being truthful and transparent, ultimately leading to the cleansing of the soul.
Step 13 on Despondency.
0PSA 34:17PHP 4:61TH 5:16HEB 12:12JAS 4:7St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers of despondency, describing it as a weakening of the mind, neglect of asceticism, and a hindrance to spiritual growth. He emphasizes that despondency accuses God of being merciless and leads to a lack of fervor in prayer and obedience. St. John Climacus highlights that community life can help combat despondency, while it often plagues hermits. He encourages believers to resist despondency through prayer, manual labor, and remembrance of future blessings, as it is a significant obstacle to spiritual progress.
Step 14 on the Clamorous , Yet Wicked Master-the Stomach.
0PRO 23:20ECC 6:71CO 10:31GAL 5:16PHP 3:19St. John Climacus delivers a sermon on the dangers of gluttony, highlighting how it leads to hypocrisy, excess, and a lack of self-control. He emphasizes the importance of mortifying the stomach to achieve purity and spiritual enrichment, contrasting the monk's focus on food with the servant of God's pursuit of grace. St. John warns against the temptations of the stomach, urging believers to master their desires and practice temperance to avoid falling into the traps of gluttony and fornication.
On Prayer
0PSA 40:12PSA 94:5PSA 119:116MAT 7:8MAT 11:28LUK 18:1LUK 18:5JHN 1:9ROM 8:26HEB 12:29St. John Climacus preaches about the profound nature of prayer as a dialogue and union with God, emphasizing its role in maintaining harmony in the world and achieving reconciliation with God. He describes prayer as a powerful tool for expiating sin, resisting temptation, and finding solace in times of affliction. St. John highlights the importance of humility, contrition, and simplicity in prayer, urging believers to approach God with a pure heart and genuine thanksgiving. He emphasizes the significance of faith, mercy, and perseverance in prayer, guiding individuals on the path to spiritual growth and communion with God.
Step 16 on Love of Money or Avarice
0MAT 5:3LUK 21:2ACT 20:34EPH 5:52TH 3:101TI 6:10St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers of avarice, describing it as a form of idol worship, a manifestation of unbelief, and a hindrance to spiritual growth. He emphasizes the importance of selflessness and generosity, contrasting it with the selfishness of those who love money. Climacus highlights the deceptive nature of the love of money, warning that it can lead to a lack of compassion and a neglect of true charity towards the poor. He encourages a life of simplicity and humility, where one's focus is on spiritual richness rather than material wealth.
Step 17 on Poverty (That Hastens Heavenwards).
0MAT 6:19MRK 8:34LUK 12:15PHP 3:71TI 6:10St. John Climacus preaches on the virtues of poverty and detachment, emphasizing the freedom from anxiety and worldly cares that come with entrusting everything to God. He highlights the purity in prayer and the detachment from material possessions that monks and ascetics should strive for, as well as the dangers of avarice and the love of money. Climacus encourages a life of pilgrimage for the Lord, renouncing possessions and one's own will to inherit eternal life and experience true joy in spiritual treasures.
Step 18 on Insensibility, That Is, Deadening of the Soul and the Death of the Mind Before the Death of the Body.
0PRO 4:231CO 10:12EPH 5:14JAS 4:71PE 5:8St. John Climacus delivers a powerful sermon on the dangers of insensibility, describing it as a deadened feeling that leads to a loss of sensitivity in both body and spirit. He warns that insensibility can result in negligence, presumption, and a lack of fear of God, ultimately leading to a life of contradiction and spiritual decay. St. John Climacus urges his listeners to be vigilant, meditate on the eternal judgment, and fight against the mother of insensibility by engraving the image of coffins in their hearts through fasting and prayer.
Step 19 on Sleep, Prayer, and Psalm-Singing in Chapel.
0PSA 119:148PHP 4:6COL 4:21TH 5:6JAS 4:7St. John Climacus emphasizes the importance of being vigilant against the various distractions that hinder our prayer life, such as excessive sleep, demonic influences, and lack of focus during communal worship. He encourages believers to engage in prayer with sincerity and contemplation, avoiding distractions and striving for a deep connection with God. St. John also highlights the transformative power of prayer, noting how obedience and dedication in prayer can lead to radiant moments of communion with God, testing and strengthening one's faith and love for Him.
Step 21 on Unmanly and Puerile Cowardice.
0PSA 27:1PRO 29:25ISA 41:102TI 1:71JN 4:18St. John Climacus emphasizes the dangers of cowardice and fear, highlighting how they stem from vainglory and unbelief, leading to a lack of faith and conviction. He encourages believers to confront their fears through prayer, relying on the strength of Jesus' name as a powerful weapon against fear. St. John Climacus teaches that overcoming cowardice is a gradual process that requires mourning over one's weaknesses and accepting unexpected events with a contrite heart, ultimately leading to a life dedicated to God.
Step 22 on the Many Forms of Vainglory
0PRO 16:18PRO 27:2MAT 6:1ROM 12:3GAL 6:3PHP 2:3COL 3:23JAS 4:61PE 5:5St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers of vainglory, highlighting how it leads to pride and the importance of conquering it to avoid falling into the trap of seeking praise from others. He emphasizes the need for humility, the perils of seeking earthly glory, and the deceptive nature of vainglory that can hinder spiritual growth. St. John provides insights on how vainglory manifests in various aspects of life, such as in spiritual practices, interactions with others, and the pursuit of recognition. He warns against the subtle ways vainglory can corrupt intentions and lead to spiritual downfall, stressing the significance of genuine humility and self-awareness.
Step 23 on Mad2 Pride, And, in the Same Step, on Unclean Blasphemous Thoughts.
0PSA 138:6PRO 11:2PRO 16:5PRO 16:18PRO 29:23ROM 12:31CO 10:12PHP 2:3JAS 4:61PE 5:5St. John Climacus preaches about the dangers and consequences of pride, describing it as denial of God, the root of various sins, and a hindrance to humility and spiritual growth. He emphasizes the importance of humility, self-examination, and submission to God to overcome pride and avoid falling into sin. St. John Climacus warns against the deceptive nature of pride, highlighting how it can lead to blasphemy, separation from God, and spiritual delusion. He provides insights on the struggles faced by those battling with blasphemous thoughts and offers guidance on seeking deliverance through humility, confession, and reliance on God's mercy.
Step 24 on Meekness, Simplicity, Guilelessness Which Come Not From Nature but From Habit, and About Malice
0PSA 10:8PSA 25:9PSA 36:2PSA 36:9PSA 37:11MAT 5:5MAT 6:13MAT 11:29St. John Climacus preaches on the virtues of meekness, highlighting its importance as a precursor to humility. Meekness is described as an unchangeable state of mind that remains calm in all situations, including praying for troublesome neighbors and being a rock against irritability. It is a key element in fostering forgiveness, boldness in prayer, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Meekness is also emphasized as a necessary quality for obedience, brotherhood, and discernment, ultimately leading to rest in the Lord and inheritance of the earth.