
Alexander Whyte
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Marion M'naught
0PRO 31:10MAT 5:101CO 13:4GAL 6:91PE 3:4Alexander Whyte delves into the remarkable correspondence between Samuel Rutherford and Marion M'Naught, a woman greatly gifted in mind and spirit, who played a significant role in Rutherford's life. Marion's exceptional experience in the divine life, her mental power, and her public spirit made her a standout figure in Rutherford's letters. Despite facing trials and persecution due to their fearless devotion to truth and justice, Marion and her husband remained steadfast, with Rutherford providing counsel on patience, forgiveness, and endurance. Marion's influence for good extended beyond her family to her community, where her rare godliness and public spirit left a lasting impact on Kirkcudbright.
To Take Away Sin
0ISA 53:3MAT 20:28JHN 19:1JHN 19:17ROM 5:8Alexander Whyte preaches about the profound sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who willingly endured immense suffering and humiliation, including being spat on, mocked, scourged, and crucified, all to fulfill the divine purpose of giving His life as a ransom for many. Despite the horrific events leading to Jesus' crucifixion, God the Father allowed it all to happen as part of His plan to remove sin from the world, showcasing His incredible love and mercy towards humanity.
What Pleases God
0ISA 53:10JHN 3:16ROM 3:25Alexander Whyte delves into the profound truth of God's pleasure in bruising His Messiah-Son for the salvation of sinners. Despite the agony and sacrifice involved, God's eternal plan for redemption was fulfilled through the willing sacrifice of Jesus Christ. This act of atonement not only displayed God's abhorrence of sin but also showcased His justice and love for humanity, providing a way for sinners to be justified through faith in Jesus' blood.
Truly Penitent
0EXO 34:6PSA 34:18PRO 28:13ISA 40:1JHN 14:23In this sermon by Alexander Whyte, the importance of forsaking sin to receive comfort and mercy from God is emphasized. It is highlighted that God does not offer His consolations to those living in known sin or neglecting their duties. The message stresses the need to choose between God's comfort and continuing in sin, as true peace and comfort can only be found when sin is put away. The call to keep God's words and have a contrite heart to receive His presence and blessings is a central theme of the sermon.
Starving Prayer
0MAT 6:6Alexander Whyte emphasizes the importance of dedicating sufficient time to prayer, cautioning against rushing through prayers and highlighting the need for depth and sincerity in our communication with God. He warns against being overly spiritual in prayer, urging believers to understand that true prayer requires effort, sacrifice, and a willingness to invest time and energy. Whyte stresses that genuine prayer is not meant to be easy or convenient, but rather a challenging and transformative experience that demands our full commitment and devotion.
Grace Flows Down
0ROM 6:142CO 12:9EPH 2:8TIT 2:11HEB 4:16Alexander Whyte preaches on the concept of being under grace rather than under the law, emphasizing that grace is an expression of God's love that flows down to us unconditionally, freely, and eternally. He explains that grace is God's sovereign love adapting to our unworthiness and misery, always remaining sure and unchanging, not dependent on our works or merit but solely on faith. Whyte highlights that grace is the ultimate demonstration of God's condescension towards us, offering a promise that is secure for all who believe.
Believing Prayer
0MAT 3:17MRK 11:24JHN 11:41HEB 5:7HEB 11:6Alexander Whyte delves into the importance of faith in pleasing God, drawing parallels between the faith of Jesus as the author and finisher of faith and His life of unceasing and believing prayer. Jesus, through His continuous prayer and intercession, exemplified unwavering faith in God as the Hearer of prayer, relying on Him at every step of His redemptive work. Our Lord's intimate relationship with the Father, demonstrated through His strong assurance in prayer, serves as a model for believers to approach God with faith and confidence.
Joshua Redivivus
0NUM 13:2PSA 23:4PSA 51:3ROM 7:15ROM 7:242CO 12:9PHP 4:131TI 1:151PE 5:8REV 21:4Alexander Whyte preaches about Samuel Rutherford, a spy and pioneer for God's people, who was chosen to experience banishment and exile in Aberdeen, to bring back a report of that life for the vindication of Christ and the encouragement of His people. Rutherford, a man of great character and service, lived a noble life at Anwoth, known for his scholarship, preaching power, and saintly character. Despite his intense devotion to his congregation, Rutherford faced deep self-discoveries and struggles during his exile, revealing his abominable vileness and hypocrisy, yet always clinging to hope in God's grace and mercy.
Samuel Rutherford and Some of His Extremes
0PSA 139:23ROM 5:202CO 12:9JAS 5:161PE 5:10Alexander Whyte reflects on the life of Samuel Rutherford, a man of extremes who displayed a unique combination of strength and tenderness, beauty and disorder, and intellectual freedom alongside ecclesiastical narrowness. Rutherford's letters reveal his deep self-awareness, acknowledging his own sinful nature while experiencing the grace and love of God. Despite his struggles with extremes in intellect, morality, and emotions, Rutherford's life serves as a comforting example to believers, showing that even great saints like him faced similar challenges and contradictions.
Our Lord as a Believing Man
0PSA 16:8PSA 22:1ISA 50:5EPH 2:8HEB 12:2Alexander Whyte preaches about the unparalleled faith of Jesus Christ, emphasizing His deep study and belief in the Messianic Scriptures, His life of unceasing prayer, and His ultimate victory on the cross. Whyte highlights how Jesus, as the author and finisher of faith, had the fullest assurance in His Father's promises, even in His darkest moments in Gethsemane and on Calvary. He encourages believers to walk in a constant persuasion of their excellent state in Christ, magnifying the grace of God through their faith and trust, and ultimately being saved from all sin by believing in God's promises.
Lady Kenmure
0PSA 30:5PSA 34:17MAT 11:28ROM 8:282CO 12:9PHP 4:13HEB 12:1JAS 1:21PE 4:121PE 5:7Alexander Whyte preaches about the life of Lady Jane Campbell, a woman of remarkable gifts of mind who faced challenges such as bad health and a disastrous marriage. Despite her struggles, her misfortunes were turned for good through the grace of God and the wise counsel of Samuel Rutherford, her lifelong friend and minister. Rutherford's letters to Lady Kenmure provided comfort, encouragement, and profound insights on enduring afflictions, finding hope in eternity, and carrying the cross of Christ with grace and faith.
Lady Cardoness
0PSA 51:10MAT 5:44PHP 2:12COL 3:13JAS 4:8Alexander Whyte preaches about the challenging journey of salvation as seen through the lives of Samuel Rutherford, John Gordon, and Lady Cardoness at Cardoness Castle. Rutherford's pastoral letters to Cardoness Castle reveal the struggles faced by the old chieftain, John Gordon, in working out his salvation, emphasizing the difficulty of true religion and the need for self-reflection and repentance. Rutherford's bold yet tender guidance to Lady Cardoness underscores the importance of working out salvation with fear and trembling, addressing personal, relational, and moral challenges on the path to eternal life.
Lady Culross
0PSA 51:10ISA 43:2ROM 5:32CO 12:9JAS 1:2Alexander Whyte preaches on the growth of grace in difficult seasons, using the examples of Lady Culross and Samuel Rutherford. Lady Culross's deep faith and intense struggles with sin during winter demonstrate how grace thrives in adversity. Similarly, Rutherford's exile and loss of loved ones led him to proclaim that 'grace groweth best in winter,' emphasizing the profound growth of grace during challenging times. Whyte highlights the importance of enduring spiritual winters, where continual struggles with sin cultivate a lifelong growth in grace, ultimately leading to a deep and intimate relationship with God.
Lady Boyd
0PSA 139:23PRO 4:23ROM 7:24JAS 4:81JN 1:9Alexander Whyte preaches about the remarkable life of Lady Boyd, a woman of deep personal religion and intense inwardness, as seen through her meticulous diary and her close relationships with eminent ministers like Samuel Rutherford. Lady Boyd's diary, though lost, would have revealed her daily reflections on her soul and the Lord's work in her life. Rutherford's counsel to Lady Boyd to be sorry at corruption emphasizes the ongoing battle against sin in the heart, leading to a deeper understanding of the need for true repentance and reliance on God's grace.
Lady Robertland
0PSA 25:15PSA 34:17PSA 107:14PSA 107:20PSA 139:5ISA 45:2ROM 8:281CO 10:132CO 12:9REV 1:18Alexander Whyte preaches about the remarkable life of Lady Robertland, a saint known for her deep piety, patriotism, and remarkable powers of mind. Lady Robertland experienced extraordinary outgates, or ways of redemption and deliverance, which were often discussed with spiritual leaders like David Dickson, Robert Blair, and John Livingstone. Her outgates from providential disabilities and entanglements were seen as miraculous interventions of God's providence. The sermon emphasizes the need for keys, or divine interventions, to unlock the gates of deliverance in our lives, just as Lady Robertland experienced rare outgates through the majestic Figure of the first chapter of Revelation.
Jean Brown
0PSA 51:2PRO 14:12ROM 6:23JAS 4:81JN 1:9Alexander Whyte preaches about how sin poisons all our enjoyments, using Samuel Rutherford's life as an example. Rutherford's past sins haunted him, poisoning his family life, friendships, and even his preaching, leading to a deep sense of self-condemnation and longing for complete purity. Whyte highlights how sin, even in small amounts, can have long-lasting and far-reaching consequences, affecting not only our own lives but also the lives of those around us.
John Gordon
0PRO 22:8GAL 6:7EPH 4:26COL 3:8JAS 1:19Alexander Whyte preaches about the struggles and consequences of sin within the Gordon family, particularly focusing on the challenges faced by old John Gordon and his son in Cardoness Castle. Despite the efforts of Samuel Rutherford to guide and advise them, the sins of the past continue to haunt and affect the family, leading to financial burdens, strained relationships, and moral failings. Rutherford emphasizes the importance of daily repentance and gradual transformation, urging young Cardoness to address his besetting sin of anger by taking small steps each day to overcome it.
Alexander Gordon
0PSA 103:17PSA 112:2PSA 131:2PSA 139:23PRO 16:32JAS 4:101PE 5:6Alexander Whyte preaches about the life of grace that has been passed down through generations in the Gordon family, focusing on the great spirit and inward exercise of Alexander Gordon of Earlston. Gordon's deep faith was evident in his refusal to conform to the Romish Calendar and his resistance to the Bishop of Glasgow, leading to his banishment. Livingstone describes Gordon as a man of great spirit, deeply humbled by inward exercise, experiencing rare downcastings and upliftings in his spiritual journey.
Earlston the Younger
0PSA 51:10ROM 12:22CO 5:17JAS 4:81PE 5:8Alexander Whyte preaches about the remarkable life of William Gordon of Earlston, a man devoted to religion, godliness, and the cause of the Bible and the Church of Scotland. Through Samuel Rutherford's letters to Gordon, we see the deep friendship, mentorship, and guidance provided to a young man of remarkable character and understanding of divine things. Whyte emphasizes the importance of early and complete conversion, urging young men to seek Christ, mortify their lusts, and make conscience of their thoughts to lead a life of holiness and growth in grace.
Robert Gordon
0PSA 51:10PRO 20:7ROM 12:31CO 10:12GAL 6:9PHP 2:121TI 4:15HEB 12:1JAS 4:81PE 5:5Alexander Whyte preaches about the exemplary Christian character of Robert Gordon of Knockbrex, comparing him to Old Honest and Mr. Fearing in Pilgrim's Progress. Gordon was described as 'single-hearted and painful,' deeply devoted to his faith and salvation. His sincerity, straightforwardness, and earnestness in pursuing holiness made a lasting impact on those around him. Despite his struggles and pains, Gordon's commitment to his Christian journey and involvement in public affairs exemplified a life dedicated to truth, righteousness, and service to others.
John Gordon of Rusco
0PSA 90:12MAT 7:14LUK 16:16HEB 12:1JAS 4:141PE 1:18REV 7:14Alexander Whyte preaches about the seven important things that Samuel Rutherford urged John Gordon of Rusco to remember. These include the solemn reminder of the few who are saved, the necessity of striving for heaven with force, the challenge of reaching the top of the hill in the Christian journey, the caution against besetting sins, the awareness of the shortening sand-glass of life, and the ultimate reliance on the blood of Christ for salvation.
James Guthrie
0PSA 116:15ROM 8:182CO 12:9PHP 1:21REV 2:10Alexander Whyte preaches about the life and martyrdom of James Guthrie, a passionate Covenanter who stood firm in his faith and convictions despite facing persecution and death. Guthrie's deep sense of sin, humility, and unwavering commitment to the cause of reformation are highlighted, along with his tender and compassionate approach in handling controversies. Despite his fear of death, Guthrie longed to die with all his senses and graces intact, showing his strong faith and trust in God's mercy and salvation. His execution and final words reflect his readiness to depart in peace and his firm belief in the eternal life awaiting him.
William Guthrie
0PSA 51:17PSA 126:5PRO 3:5PRO 17:22MAT 5:42CO 7:10PHP 4:72TI 3:16HEB 4:12JAS 4:8Alexander Whyte preaches about the life of William Guthrie, a great humorist, sportsman, preacher, and writer, who found solace in humor and sports to alleviate his melancholy. Despite his struggles, Guthrie's humor and sportsmanship were always noble and pious, leading to a humbler walk with God. Guthrie's practical preaching style attracted broken hearts and anxious inquirers from far and wide, making him the greatest practical preacher in Scotland. Additionally, Guthrie's small book, 'The Great Interest,' highly praised by John Owen and Thomas Chalmers, is scientifically exact in addressing matters of the soul, demonstrating the author's deep understanding and practical approach to spiritual exercises.
George Gillespie
0PSA 119:105ROM 8:38PHP 4:62TI 1:7HEB 13:5Alexander Whyte delves into the deep friendship and correspondence between George Gillespie and Samuel Rutherford, highlighting Gillespie's remarkable abilities and his significant contributions to the Church of Scotland. Whyte emphasizes Rutherford's wise counsel to Gillespie, reassuring him that their apprehensions, doubts, and fears are not in line with the canonical truth of God's word, urging them to trust in God's faithfulness and promises. Rutherford's letters reveal his struggles with past sins and uncertainties, but he ultimately finds solace in the unchanging grace and love of Christ, encouraging believers to anchor their faith in God's word despite their apprehensions.
John Fergushill
0ISA 55:1MAT 5:3ROM 9:16JAS 4:8REV 3:17Alexander Whyte preaches on the profound message found in Hosea, emphasizing the significance of the poor man's market where individuals, regardless of their status or achievements, can come and buy without money. He reflects on the humility and deep spiritual need of great divines like Samuel Rutherford and John Fergushill, who found solace and encouragement in this Scripture. The sermon highlights the paradoxical nature of the poor man's market, where everything from God Himself to the sinner is available for purchase, stressing the importance of desire and need over material wealth or merit. Whyte underscores the necessity for individuals to approach God directly, acknowledging their spiritual poverty and embracing the simplicity and fullness of the Gospel offer.