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J.B. Phillips

John Bertram Phillips (September 16, 1906 – July 21, 1982) was an English preacher, Bible translator, and Anglican clergyman whose calling from God transformed how millions encountered Scripture through his modern English translation of the New Testament, spanning a ministry of over four decades. Born in Barnes, Surrey (now London), to Philip Phillips, a civil servant, and Emily Maud Powell, he grew up in a middle-class family, losing his mother to cancer at 15—a loss that shaped his sensitivity to human struggle. Converted in his youth, he graduated with honors in Classics and English from Emmanuel College, Cambridge (1929), and trained for ordination at Ridley Hall, Cambridge, ordained as a deacon and priest in the Church of England in 1930. Phillips’s calling from God unfolded during World War II as vicar of the Church of the Good Shepherd in Lee, London (1940–1944), where he began translating the New Testament into modern English in bomb shelters, starting with Colossians, to make it accessible to youth who found the Authorized Version unintelligible. His sermons, calling believers to a living faith, were amplified by his 1947 Letters to Young Churches, endorsed by C.S. Lewis, and the complete New Testament in Modern English (1958), praised for its freshness. He pastored St. John’s in Penge (1936–1940) and Redhill (1944–1955), preaching with clarity despite battling severe depression, which he openly addressed in The Price of Success (1984) to aid others. Author of over 25 works, including Your God Is Too Small (1952), he married Vera Jones in 1939, with no children, and passed away at age 75 in Swanage, Dorset.